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1. 发明授权

US6068473A Method of and apparatus for ligating orthodontic appliances 失效
标题翻译：用于结扎矫正器具的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6068473A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US309067
申请日：1999-05-10
申请人： John W. Birkel
发明人： John W. Birkel
IPC分类号： A61C7/02 , A61C7/28 , A61C7/32 , A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/02 , A61C7/28
摘要： A ligature for securing an orthodontic bracket to an orthodontic archwire is formed from nylon and comprises a thin, elongate member having sufficient tensile strength to withstand orthodontic forces. A locking member receives the ligature therethrough and prevents disengagement of the ligature from an orthodontic bracket and an orthodontic archwire following installation. In one embodiment the ligature has locking teeth at one end and a locking member at the other end for cooperation with the locking teeth to prevent disengagement of the ligature. In another embodiment the ligature has locking teeth at both ends which engage one another and a locking tube to prevent disengagement of the ligature. In another embodiment the locking member is initially open and is closable to secure the ligature therein, thereby preventing disengagement of the ligature from an orthodontic bracket and an orthodontic archwire following installation.
摘要翻译：用于将正畸托架固定到正畸弓丝的连线由尼龙形成，并且包括具有足够拉伸强度以承受正畸力的薄的细长构件。锁定构件通过其接收结扎，并且防止在安装之后连接线与正畸托架和正牙弓丝脱离。在一个实施例中，连线在一端具有锁定齿，在另一端具有锁定构件，用于与锁定齿配合以防止连线的脱离。在另一个实施例中，连线在两端具有锁定齿，彼此接合并具有锁定管，以防止连接线脱离。在另一个实施例中，锁定构件最初是开放的并且是可关闭的，以固定其中的结扎，从而防止在安装之后连接线与正畸托架和正牙弓丝脱离。

2. 发明授权

US06309214B2 Method of and apparatus for ligating orthodontic appliances 失效
标题翻译：用于结扎矫正器具的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06309214B2
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09766386
申请日：2001-01-19
申请人： John W. Birkel
发明人： John W. Birkel
IPC分类号： A61C300
CPC分类号： A61C7/28
摘要： A ligature for securing an orthodontic bracket to an orthodontic archwire is formed from nylon and comprises a thin, elongate member having sufficient tensile strength to withstand orthodontic forces. A locking member receives the ligature therethrough and prevents disengagement of the ligature from an orthodontic bracket and an orthodontic archwire following installation. In one embodiment the ligature has locking teeth at one end and a locking member at the other end for cooperation with the locking teeth to prevent disengagement of the ligature. In another embodiment the ligature has locking teeth at both ends which engage one another and a locking tube to prevent disengagement of the ligature. In another embodiment the locking member is initially open and is closable to secure the ligature therein, thereby preventing disengagement of the ligature from an orthodontic bracket and an orthodontic archwire following installation.
摘要翻译：用于将正畸托架固定到正畸弓丝的连线由尼龙形成，并且包括具有足够拉伸强度以承受正畸力的薄的细长构件。锁定构件通过其接收结扎，并且防止在安装之后连接线与正畸托架和正牙弓丝脱离。在一个实施例中，连线在一端具有锁定齿，在另一端具有锁定构件，用于与锁定齿配合以防止连线的脱离。在另一个实施例中，连线在两端具有锁定齿，彼此接合并具有锁定管，以防止连接线脱离。在另一个实施例中，锁定构件最初是开放的并且是可关闭的，以固定其中的结扎，从而防止在安装之后连接线与正畸托架和正牙弓丝脱离接合。

3. 发明授权

US6071120A Method and apparatus for ligating orthodontic appliances 失效
标题翻译：用于结扎矫正器具的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6071120A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-06
申请号：US398673
申请日：1999-09-17
申请人： John W. Birkel
发明人： John W. Birkel
IPC分类号： A61C7/02 , A61C7/28 , A61C7/32 , A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/02 , A61C7/28
摘要： A ligature for securing an orthodontic bracket to an orthodontic archwire is formed from nylon and comprises a thin, elongate member having sufficient tensile strength to withstand orthodontic forces. A locking member receives the ligature therethrough and prevents disengagement of the ligature from an orthodontic bracket and an orthodontic archwire following installation. In one embodiment the ligature has locking teeth at one end and a locking member at the other end for cooperation with the locking teeth to prevent disengagement of the ligature. In another embodiment the ligature has locking teeth at both ends which engage one another and a locking tube to prevent disengagement of the ligature. In another embodiment the locking member is initially open and is closable to secure the ligature therein, thereby preventing disengagement of the ligature from an orthodontic bracket and an orthodontic archwire following installation.
摘要翻译：用于将正畸托架固定到正畸弓丝的连线由尼龙形成，并且包括具有足够拉伸强度以承受正畸力的薄的细长构件。锁定构件通过其接收结扎，并且防止在安装之后连接线与正畸托架和正牙弓丝脱离。在一个实施例中，连线在一端具有锁定齿，在另一端具有锁定构件，用于与锁定齿配合以防止连线的脱离。在另一个实施例中，连线在两端具有锁定齿，彼此接合并具有锁定管，以防止连接线脱离。在另一个实施例中，锁定构件最初是开放的并且是可关闭的，以固定其中的结扎，从而防止在安装之后连接线与正畸托架和正牙弓丝脱离。

4. 发明授权

US06203318B1 Method of and apparatus for ligating orthodontic appliances 失效
公开(公告)号：US06203318B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09584649
申请日：2000-05-31
申请人： John W. Birkel
发明人： John W. Birkel
IPC分类号： A61C300
CPC分类号： A61C7/02 , A61C7/28
摘要： A ligature for securing an orthodontic bracket to an orthodontic archwire is formed from nylon and comprises a thin, elongate member having sufficient tensile strength to withstand orthodontic forces. A locking member receives the ligature therethrough and prevents disengagement of the ligature from an orthodontic bracket and an orthodontic archwire following installation. In one embodiment the ligature has locking teeth at one end and a locking member at the other end for cooperation with the locking teeth to prevent disengagement of the ligature. In another embodiment the ligature has locking teeth at both ends which engage one another and a locking tube to prevent disengagement of the ligature. In another embodiment the locking member is initially open and is closable to secure the ligature therein, thereby preventing disengagement of the ligature from an orthodontic bracket and an orthodontic archwire following installation.

5. 发明授权

US5931668A Method of and apparatus for ligating orthodontic appliances 失效
公开(公告)号：US5931668A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US48434
申请日：1998-03-26
申请人： John W. Birkel
发明人： John W. Birkel
IPC分类号： A61C7/02 , A61C7/28 , A61C7/32 , A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/02 , A61C7/28
摘要： A ligature for securing an orthodontic bracket to an orthodontic archwire is formed from nylon and comprises a thin, elongate member having sufficient tensile strength to withstand orthodontic forces. A locking member receives the ligature therethrough and prevents disengagement of the ligature from an orthodontic bracket and an orthodontic archwire following installation. In one embodiment the ligature has locking teeth at one end and a locking member at the other end for cooperation with the locking teeth to prevent disengagement of the ligature. In another embodiment the ligature has locking teeth at both ends which engage one another and a locking tube to prevent disengagement of the ligature. In another embodiment the locking member is initially open and is closable to secure the ligature therein, thereby preventing disengagement of the ligature from an orthodontic bracket and an orthodontic archwire following installation.

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