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1. 发明授权

US06284445B1 Reference calibration patch arrangement to minimize exposure and measurement artifacts and maximize robustness to defects 失效
标题翻译：参考校准贴片布置，以最小化曝光和测量伪影，并最大限度地提高缺陷的鲁棒性
公开(公告)号：US06284445B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-04
申请号：US09635257
申请日：2000-08-09
申请人： John T. Keech , Donald O. Bigelow , Nathan D. Cahill , Thomas F. Powers , John P. Spence
发明人： John T. Keech , Donald O. Bigelow , Nathan D. Cahill , Thomas F. Powers , John P. Spence
IPC分类号： G03C100
CPC分类号： G03B27/73
摘要： Reference calibration patches produced by a sequence of exposures on a photographic element, the photographic element exhibiting linear defects in a predominant direction, are arranged in a two dimensional array and exposures are assigned to the reference calibration patches in the array such that nearest neighbors in the predominant direction are not nearest neighbors in the exposure sequence, whereby the effects of a linear defect are reduced; and the maximum number of steps in the exposure sequence between a reference calibration patch and that of its nearest neighbors in any direction is less than a predetermined number, whereby the effects of flare are reduced.
摘要翻译：通过照相元件上的曝光序列产生的参考校准贴片，在主要方向上呈现线性缺陷的照相元件被布置成二维阵列，并将曝光分配给阵列中的参考校准片，使得最接近的邻居主要方向在曝光序列中不是最近的邻居，从而降低线性缺陷的影响; 并且在任何方向上的参考校准片和其最近邻的片段之间的曝光序列中的最大步数小于预定数，从而降低了耀斑的效果。

2. 发明授权

US06280914B1 Photographic element with reference calibration data 失效
标题翻译：具有参考校准数据的摄影元件
公开(公告)号：US06280914B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-28
申请号：US09635496
申请日：2000-08-09
申请人： John T. Keech , Donald O. Bigelow , Mark E. Shafer , John P. Spence
发明人： John T. Keech , Donald O. Bigelow , Mark E. Shafer , John P. Spence
IPC分类号： G03C100
CPC分类号： G03C11/02 , G03C1/498 , G03C1/765
摘要： A method of recording a reference calibration target on an APS format photographic element having a reserved area for use by photofinishing apparatus, and a perforation located relative to the reserved area, includes the steps of: generating a reference calibration target having a width no greater than 30.2 mm and a height no greater than 16.7 mm; locating the reserved area of the photographic element relative to the perforation; and recording the reference calibration target within the reserved area.
摘要翻译：一种将参考校准目标记录在具有用于照相洗印装置的保留区域的APS格式照相元件和相对于保留区域定位的穿孔的方法，包括以下步骤：产生宽度不大于 30.2毫米，高度不大于16.7毫米; 定位照相元件相对于穿孔的保留区域; 并将参考校准目标记录在保留区域内。

3. 发明授权

US06985270B1 Method and photographic element for calibrating digital images 失效
标题翻译：用于校准数字图像的方法和照相元件
公开(公告)号：US06985270B1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-10
申请号：US09635600
申请日：2000-08-09
申请人： John T. Keech , John P. Spence , Mark E. Shafer , Donald O. Bigelow
发明人： John T. Keech , John P. Spence , Mark E. Shafer , Donald O. Bigelow
IPC分类号： H04N1/46
CPC分类号： G03C11/02
摘要： A method of calibrating digital images having pixels with pixel values includes the steps of: exposing a photographic element to form a latent image of a reference calibration target including a plurality of reference calibration patches; exposing the photographic element to form a latent image of a scene; processing the photographic element to form developed images from the latent images on the photographic element; scanning the developed images to produce digital images; measuring the pixel values of the digital image of the reference calibration target to produce a measured value for each of the reference calibration patches; obtaining an aim value and adjustment data corresponding to each reference calibration patch; generating image calibration corrections using the measured values, the aim values, and the adjustment data; and applying the image calibration corrections to the digital image of the scene.
摘要翻译：校准具有像素值的像素的数字图像的方法包括以下步骤：曝光照相元件以形成包括多个参考校准片的参考校准目标的潜像; 曝光照相元件以形成场景的潜像; 处理照相元件以从照相元件上的潜像形成显影图像; 扫描图像以产生数字图像; 测量参考校准目标的数字图像的像素值，以产生每个参考校准块的测量值; 获得对应于每个参考校准片的目标值和调整数据; 使用测量值，目标值和调整数据生成图像校准校正; 以及将图像校准校正应用于场景的数字图像。

4. 发明授权

US07113627B1 Location of extended linear defects 失效
标题翻译：扩展线性缺陷的位置
公开(公告)号：US07113627B1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-26
申请号：US09635178
申请日：2000-08-09
申请人： Nathan D. Cahill , John P. Spence
发明人： Nathan D. Cahill , John P. Spence
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/00132 , H04N1/4097
摘要： A method of locating a linear defect on a photographic element, the element having a useful imaging width and the defect aligned with length of the element, includes the steps of: exposing a region of the element to create a latent image which is substantially uniform across the useful imaging width of the element; developing the latent image to produce a density signal; sampling the density signal with a photometric device; and analyzing the sampled density data for the presence of significant deviations aligned with the length of the element to locate the defect.
摘要翻译：在照相元件上定位线性缺陷的方法，具有有用成像宽度的元件和与元件的长度对准的缺陷的方法包括以下步骤：暴露元件的区域以产生基本均匀的潜像元素的有用成像宽度; 显影潜像以产生密度信号; 用测光装置对密度信号进行采样; 并且分析采样密度数据以存在与元件的长度对准的显着偏差以定位缺陷。

5. 发明申请

US20100002145A1 ADAPTIVE OPTIMIZATION OF A VIDEO SIGNAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：视频信号的自适应优化
公开(公告)号：US20100002145A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US12495833
申请日：2009-07-01
申请人： John P. Spence , William V. Fintel , Thomas E. Madden , Esther M. Betancourt , John T. Keech
发明人： John P. Spence , William V. Fintel , Thomas E. Madden , Esther M. Betancourt , John T. Keech
IPC分类号： H04N5/14
CPC分类号： G06T5/40 , G06T5/009 , G06T2207/10016
摘要： A video signal includes a plurality of frames of image data. A single frame of image data or multiple frames of image data, one or more reduced resolution frames, or a portion or portions of one or more frames or reduced resolution frames can be analyzed to determine initial statistics. One or more correction operations are then performed on the initial statistics to generate initial correction values. The one or more correction operations include a balance correction operation, a flare correction operation, and a tonal correction operation. After the initial correction values are determined, a temporal filter is applied to the initial correction values to generate final correction values. Optimized image data is then generated by applying the final correction values to image data in one or more frames.
摘要翻译：视频信号包括多个图像数据帧。可以分析单帧图像数据或多帧图像数据，一个或多个减小分辨率帧，或一个或多个帧或缩小分辨率帧的一部分或多个部分，以确定初始统计。然后对初始统计量执行一个或多个校正操作以产生初始校正值。一个或多个校正操作包括平衡校正操作，闪光校正操作和色调校正操作。在确定初始校正值之后，将时间滤波器应用于初始校正值以产生最终校正值。然后通过将最终校正值应用于一个或多个帧中的图像数据来生成优化的图像数据。

6. 发明授权

US06866199B1 Method of locating a calibration patch in a reference calibration target 有权
标题翻译：在校准对象中定位校准贴片的方法
公开(公告)号：US06866199B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-15
申请号：US09636058
申请日：2000-08-09
申请人： John T. Keech , John P. Spence
发明人： John T. Keech , John P. Spence
IPC分类号： G03C1/00 , G03B27/32 , G03B27/73 , G03C11/02 , H04N1/00 , G06K19/06
CPC分类号： H04N1/00015 , G03C11/02 , H04N1/00002 , H04N1/00031 , H04N1/00045 , H04N1/00053 , H04N1/00063
摘要： A method of locating a reference calibration patch on a photographic element, that includes the steps of: exposing the photographic element to form a latent image of a reference calibration target having a two dimensional barcode symbol with a finder feature and a reference calibration patch having a known spatial relation to the finder feature of the two-dimensional barcode symbol; processing the photographic element to form a density image from the latent image; scanning the density image to produce a digital image; locating the finder feature of the two-dimensional barcode symbol in the digital image; and locating the reference calibration patch relative to the finder feature in the digital image.
摘要翻译：一种在照相元件上定位参考校准贴片的方法，其包括以下步骤：曝光照相元件以形成具有取景器特征的二维条形码符号的基准校准目标物的潜像，以及具有与二维条形码符号的查找器特征的已知的空间关系; 处理照相元件以从潜像形成浓度图像; 扫描密度图像以产生数字图像; 将二维条形码符号的查找器特征定位在数字图像中; 以及相对于数字图像中的取景器特征定位参考校准片。

7. 发明授权

US08638858B2 Method, apparatus and system for converging images encoded using different standards 有权
标题翻译：用于会聚使用不同标准编码的图像的方法，装置和系统
公开(公告)号：US08638858B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US12211141
申请日：2008-09-16
申请人： Thomas E. Madden , John P. Spence , William V. Fintel , John T. Keech , Esther M. Betancourt
发明人： Thomas E. Madden , John P. Spence , William V. Fintel , John T. Keech , Esther M. Betancourt
IPC分类号： H04N7/12
CPC分类号： G06T9/00 , G09G5/02 , G09G2320/0276 , G09G2320/0666 , G09G2320/0673 , G09G2340/06 , H04N1/6052 , H04N9/045 , H04N9/67
摘要： A method for transforming an image expressed in terms of a first image encoding to a second image encoding, includes converting a set of original scene exposure-factor values into corresponding first and second image encoding values. A transform is then derived between the first image encoding values and the second image encoding values. The transform is then applied to an image encoded in said first image encoding. Examples of different encoding that can be transformed include Rec. 709, sRGB and other known image encoding standards. A system for performing such transformations as well as an electronic device that is capable of performing such transformations are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种将根据第一图像编码表示的图像变换为第二图像编码的方法包括将一组原始场景曝光因子值转换为对应的第一和第二图像编码值。然后在第一图像编码值和第二图像编码值之间导出变换。然后将该变换应用于在所述第一图像编码中编码的图像。可以转化的不同编码的例子包括Rec。 709，sRGB等已知图像编码标准。还公开了一种用于执行这种变换的系统以及能够执行这种转换的电子设备。

8. 发明授权

US06520694B1 System and method for processing photographic film images 失效
标题翻译：摄影胶片影像处理系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06520694B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：US10051074
申请日：2002-01-18
申请人： Jeffrey L. Hall , John T. Keech , Robert A. Arcus , Eric R. Schmittou , John P. Spence , Ronald M. Wexler
发明人： Jeffrey L. Hall , John T. Keech , Robert A. Arcus , Eric R. Schmittou , John P. Spence , Ronald M. Wexler
IPC分类号： G03B1300
CPC分类号： G03C5/26 , G03C7/407 , G03C2007/3043 , G03C2200/43
摘要： A method and system for processing photographic film images, includes the steps of: providing a film processor having a plurality of adjustable parameters for a given process for processing a family of photographic films; defining a plurality of processing profiles having different values of the adjustable parameters for different members of the film family; and chemically processing a photographic film that is a member of the film family using the processing profile for that family member.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理照相胶片图像的方法和系统，包括以下步骤：提供具有用于处理一系列照相胶片的给定方法的多个可调参数的胶片处理器; 为所述胶片族的不同成员定义具有不同值的可调节参数的多个处理轮廓; 并使用该家庭成员的处理简档化学处理作为影片家族成员的照相胶卷。

9. 发明申请

US20100156956A1 GRAYSCALE CHARACTERISTIC FOR NON-CRT DISPLAYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：非CRT显示屏的灰度特性
公开(公告)号：US20100156956A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12639492
申请日：2009-12-16
申请人： Thomas E. Madden , John P. Spence , John T. Keech , Esther M. Betancourt
发明人： Thomas E. Madden , John P. Spence , John T. Keech , Esther M. Betancourt
IPC分类号： G09G5/10
CPC分类号： H04N5/20 , G09G3/20 , G09G2320/0276 , H04N9/69
摘要： A method for generating a target display characteristic for a non-CRT display device includes establishing a sequence of luminance-factor values corresponding to original-scene neutrals. The luminance-factor values are converted to corresponding Rec. 709 signal values. The luminance-factor values are then mapped according to a desired system tone reproduction characteristic to corresponding luminous intensity values to be reproduced by the non-CRT television display device. The target display characteristic is generated by relating the corresponding Rec. 709 signal values to corresponding luminous intensity values.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生非CRT显示装置的目标显示特性的方法包括建立与原始场景中性点对应的亮度因子值序列。亮度因子值被转换成相应的Rec。 709信号值。然后根据期望的系统色调再现特性将亮度因子值映射到由非CRT电视显示装置再现的对应的发光强度值。目标显示特性是通过将相应的Rec。 709个信号值对应的发光强度值。

10. 发明授权

US06456798B1 Barcode and data storage arrangement on a photographic element 失效
标题翻译：条形码和数据存储布置在照相材料上
公开(公告)号：US06456798B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09635179
申请日：2000-08-09
申请人： John T. Keech , Gary W. Ahlquist , John P. Spence
发明人： John T. Keech , Gary W. Ahlquist , John P. Spence
IPC分类号： G03B1724
CPC分类号： G06K19/06037
摘要： A method of placing a two-dimensional barcode symbol on a photographic element, the barcode symbol comprising collections of modules arranged in a regular array with a plurality of defined orientation directions, the photographic element exhibiting linear defects in a predominant direction and having a maximum width, includes the step of orienting the barcode symbol so that each defined orientation direction is rotated relative to the predominant direction sufficient so that no single collection of modules aligned in a defined orientation direction is completely obscured by the defect.
摘要翻译：一种将二维条形码符号放置在照相元件上的方法，所述条形码符号包括以具有多个限定取向方向的规则阵列布置的模块集合，所述照相元件在主要方向上呈现出线性缺陷并具有最大宽度包括定向条形码符号的步骤，使得每个限定的取向方向相对于主要方向旋转足够，使得在限定的取向方向上排列的单个模块集合完全被缺陷遮蔽。

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