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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Modular dual port central lighting system
    • 模块化双端口中央照明系统
    • US5924792A
    • 1999-07-20
    • US803948
    • 1997-02-21
    • William J. CassarlyJohn M. DavenportRichard L. Hansler
    • William J. CassarlyJohn M. DavenportRichard L. Hansler
    • F21S8/12F21V8/00F21V7/04
    • F21S48/1241G02B6/0006
    • A central lighting system for providing light to locations remote from a light source includes first and second ellipsoidally shaped reflectors joined together to surround the light source. The first and second reflectors direct the light from the light source to light guides which are fixed at a position outside of the joined together reflectors. The ellipsoidally shaped reflectors each have an opening or window along an optical axis through which the reflected light passes to the light guides. The configuration of the reflectors allows the light the be received by the light guides outside of the reflectors. A base secures the light source in a fixed position with respect to the reflectors and allows the light source and reflector module to be removed and replaced as a single unit without repositioning the light guides.
    • 用于向远离光源的位置提供光的中央照明系统包括连接在一起以围绕光源的第一和第二椭圆形反射器。 第一和第二反射器将来自光源的光引导到固定在连接在一起的反射器之外的位置处的光导。 椭圆形反射器各自具有沿着光轴的开口或窗口,反射光通过该光轴通过光导。 反射器的配置允许光被反射器外部的光导件接收。 基座将光源固定在相对于反射器的固定位置,并且允许光源和反射器模块被移除并且被替换为单个单元而不重新定位光导。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optical coupling systems with bend
    • 具有弯曲的光耦合系统
    • US5774608A
    • 1998-06-30
    • US798972
    • 1997-02-11
    • Gary R. AllenWilliam J. CassarlyJohn M. DavenportRichard L. Hansler
    • Gary R. AllenWilliam J. CassarlyJohn M. DavenportRichard L. Hansler
    • G02B6/12G02B6/26G02B6/28G02B6/42
    • G02B6/2808G02B6/262G02B6/2817G02B6/4298G02B2006/12119
    • An optical couplers and optical coupling system for coupling a source of non-coherent light to a light distribution harness, wherein the couplers are polygonal in cross section to increase light mixing, and the coupler has inlet and outlet arms, and an intermediate bend region configured to achieve compactness and minimal light loss through the bend region. In one embodiment, the bend region is an integral part of the coupler, with the inlet arm having a different cross-sectional dimension from the outlet art in such manner that substantially all light directed from the inlet portion to the bend portion reaches the outlet arm portion, and light rays parallel to the inlet axis are reflected in the bend portion to be directed substantially parallel to the outlet axis. In a second embodiment, the bend region comprises a prism having a pair of parallel spaced surfaces, and inlet, outlet, and third surfaces that are non-parallel to the spaced surfaces. The inlet arm projects from the inlet surface, and the outlet arm projects from the outlet surface. One of the inlet and outlet surfaces forms a first interface with a first material having an index of refraction different from that of the prism, so that light rays within the prism totally internally reflect from the first interface.
    • 一种用于将非相干光源耦合到配光线束的光耦合器和光耦合系统,其中所述耦合器的横截面为多边形以增加光混合,并且所述耦合器具有入口臂和出口臂以及配置 以实现通过弯曲区域的紧凑性和最小的光损失。 在一个实施例中,弯曲区域是耦合器的整体部分,入口臂具有与出口技术不同的横截面尺寸,使得从入口部分到弯曲部分的基本上所有的光到达出口臂 平行于入口轴线的光线在弯曲部分中被反射以基本上平行于出口轴线引导。 在第二实施例中,弯曲区域包括具有一对平行间隔表面的棱镜,以及不平行于间隔表面的入口,出口和第三表面。 入口臂从入口表面突出,并且出口臂从出口表面突出。 入口表面和出口表面中的一个与第一材料形成具有不同于棱镜的折射率的第一界面,使得棱镜内的光线全部从第一界面反射。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Coupler apparatus for use with a high brightness light source
    • 用于高亮度光源的耦合器装置
    • US5259056A
    • 1993-11-02
    • US859186
    • 1992-03-27
    • John M. DavenportRichard L. Hansler
    • John M. DavenportRichard L. Hansler
    • F21V8/00G02B6/00G02B6/40G02B6/42G02B6/04
    • G02B6/403G02B6/4298
    • A light coupling arrangement for use with a central lighting system having a high brightness light source disposed in a housing includes a plurality of optical fibers having input ends and output ends which are distributed to various spaced apart location in the desired manner. The input ends of the optical fibers are stripped of cladding and compressed together within a first sleeve member so that boundaries between individual optical fiber input ends are substantially eliminated thereby resulting in a color and intensity mixing at such input end which translates to a uniform color and intensity distribution to the various spaced apart locations. A rod member can be disposed in optical contact with the input ends of the optical fibers and together with the optical fibers, slip fit within an outer sleeve member that assists the first sleeve member in maintaining the compressed relation of the input ends of the optical fibers. The rod member is constructed of a light transmissive material and has a higher thermal coefficient than the optical fibers thereby protecting such input ends from damage as may be caused by the high brightness light source.
    • 用于具有设置在壳体中的高亮度光源的中央照明系统的光耦合装置包括具有输入端和输出端的多根光纤,其以期望的方式分布到各种间隔开的位置。 光纤的输入端被剥离包层并在第一套筒构件内压缩在一起,使得各个光纤输入端之间的边界基本上被消除,从而导致在这样的输入端的颜色和强度混合,这转化为均匀的颜色和 强度分布到各个间隔开的位置。 杆构件可以设置成与光纤的输入端光学接触并且与光纤一起滑动配合在外部套筒构件内,该外部套筒构件帮助第一套筒构件维持光纤的输入端的压缩关系 。 杆构件由透光材料构成,并且具有比光纤更高的热系数,从而保护这样的输入端免受由高亮度光源引起的损坏。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Lighting systems employing optical fibers
    • 采用光纤的照明系统
    • US4811172A
    • 1989-03-07
    • US123844
    • 1987-11-23
    • John M. DavenportRichard L. Hansler
    • John M. DavenportRichard L. Hansler
    • G02B6/00B60Q1/00B64D47/02F21S8/10F21S8/12F21V8/00F21V13/00G02B6/04G02B6/42
    • F21S48/2287B60Q1/0011F21S48/1241F21S48/2293G02B6/0006G02B6/0008G02B6/4298
    • A lighting system particularly suited for aerodynamically styled automobiles and aircraft is disclosed. The lighting system emits light from a strip arranged across a vehicle such as the automobile. The lighting system may comprise various subsystems finding application for the high and low beam frontal illumination and rear illumination all of the automobile. Each of the subsystems comprises a high intensity light source coupled to one end of each of a plurality of light pipes or optical fibers with each having their other end preferably positioned relative to a reflective element and lens. The reflective elements are arranged relative to a lens element to provide a prescribed illumination patterns. In one embodiment the lenses are arranged relative to each other and are located across a strip of the automobile to provide a composite beam to serve the needs of the high and low beam illumination patterns for the automobile.
    • 公开了一种特别适用于空气动力学的汽车和飞机的照明系统。 照明系统从布置在诸如汽车的车辆上的条带发射光。 照明系统可以包括各种子系统,用于寻找所有汽车的高和低光束正面照明和后照明的应用。 每个子系统包括耦合到多个光管或光纤中的每一个的一端的高强度光源,每个具有其另一端优选地相对于反射元件和透镜定位。 反射元件相对于透镜元件布置以提供规定的照明图案。 在一个实施例中,透镜相对于彼此布置并且位于汽车的条带上以提供复合梁以满足用于汽车的高光束和低光束照明图案的需要。