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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Switch-Mode Converter Operating in a Hybrid Discontinuous Conduction Mode (DCM)/Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM) That Uses Double or More Pulses in a Switching Period
    • 开关模式转换器工作在混合不连续导通模式(DCM)/连续导通模式(CCM),在开关周期中使用双脉冲或更多脉冲
    • US20120194143A1
    • 2012-08-02
    • US13351069
    • 2012-01-16
    • John Laurence Melanson
    • John Laurence Melanson
    • G05F1/70
    • H02M1/4225H03M3/476Y02B70/126Y02P80/112
    • A switching converter controller and method for controlling a switch-mode converter in a hybrid discontinuous conduction mode (DCM)/continuous conduction mode (CCM) mode are disclosed. The hybrid mode involves using double (two) or more switching pulses in a switching period of a control signal for controlling the switch-mode converter. The switching period is defined by a switch on-time duration, a switch off-time duration, and an N number of switching pulses. N is an integer greater than one. An inductor current through the inductor of the switch-mode converter is zero before an initial switching pulse, is zero after a last switching pulse, and is non-zero for all other times within the switching period. The switch-mode-converter controller can be used as a power factor correction controller for a power factor corrector. The switch-mode converter controller can be implemented on a single integrated circuit.
    • 公开了一种用于控制混合不连续导通模式(DCM)/连续导通模式(CCM)模式中的开关模式转换器的开关转换器控制器和方法。 混合模式涉及在用于控制开关模式转换器的控制信号的开关周期中使用双(2)个或更多个开关脉冲。 开关周期由开关导通时间,开关关断时间和N个开关脉冲限定。 N是大于1的整数。 在初始切换脉冲之前,通过开关模式转换器的电感器的电感电流为零,在最后一个开关脉冲之后为零,并且在开关周期内的所有其他时间都为非零。 开关模式转换器控制器可用作功率因数校正器的功率因数校正控制器。 开关模式转换器控制器可以在单个集成电路上实现。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Switch-mode converter operating in a hybrid discontinuous conduction mode (DCM)/continuous conduction mode (CCM) that uses double or more pulses in a switching period
    • 开关模式转换器在混合不连续导通模式(DCM)/连续导通模式(CCM)中工作,在开关周期中使用双倍或更多脉冲
    • US08125805B1
    • 2012-02-28
    • US12113536
    • 2008-05-01
    • John Laurence Melanson
    • John Laurence Melanson
    • H02M7/217
    • H02M1/4225H03M3/476Y02B70/126Y02P80/112
    • A switching converter controller and method for controlling a switch-mode converter in a hybrid discontinuous conduction mode (DCM)/continuous conduction mode (CCM) mode are disclosed. The hybrid mode involves using double (two) or more switching pulses in a switching period of a control signal for controlling the switch-mode converter. The switching period is defined by a switch on-time duration, a switch off-time duration, and an N number of switching pulses. N is an integer greater than one. An inductor current through the inductor of the switch-mode converter is zero before an initial switching pulse, is zero after a last switching pulse, and is non-zero for all other times within the switching period. The switch-mode converter controller can be used as a power factor correction controller for a power factor corrector. The switch-mode converter controller can be implemented on a single integrated circuit.
    • 公开了一种用于控制混合不连续导通模式(DCM)/连续导通模式(CCM)模式中的开关模式转换器的开关转换器控制器和方法。 混合模式涉及在用于控制开关模式转换器的控制信号的开关周期中使用双(2)个或更多个开关脉冲。 开关周期由开关导通时间,开关关断时间和N个开关脉冲限定。 N是大于1的整数。 在初始切换脉冲之前,通过开关模式转换器的电感器的电感电流为零,在最后一个开关脉冲之后为零,并且在开关周期内的所有其他时间都为非零。 开关模式转换器控制器可用作功率因数校正器的功率因数校正控制器。 开关模式转换器控制器可以在单个集成电路上实现。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) using sensed current for a switch-mode converter
    • 不连续导通模式(DCM)使用感应电流作为开关模式转换器
    • US07719248B1
    • 2010-05-18
    • US12110714
    • 2008-04-28
    • John Laurence Melanson
    • John Laurence Melanson
    • G05F1/575G05F1/613
    • H02M1/4225H03M3/476Y02B70/126Y02P80/112
    • A switch-mode converter controller and method utilizes a comparator for receiving and comparing a sensed current and a peak current that is determined by a product of a multiplying factor, that is greater than or equal to two, and a target current. A finite state machine (FSM) is configured to operate the switch-mode converter in a discontinuous conduction mode (DCM). Responsive to the comparator, the FSM turns on the switch and observes an on-time duration of the switch until the sensed current reaches the peak current; calculates a switching period responsive to the peak current and the observed on-time duration; and varies the switching period responsive to the on-time duration and the multiplying factor such that an average of the sensed current equals the target current. The FSM can also be configured to alternatively operate the switch-mode converter in a continuous conduction mode (CCM).
    • 开关模式转换器控制器和方法利用比较器来接收和比较感测电流和由乘法因子(大于或等于2)乘以目标电流确定的峰值电流。 有限状态机(FSM)被配置为以不连续导通模式(DCM)操作开关模式转换器。 响应于比较器,FSM打开开关并观察开关的导通时间,直到感测到的电流达到峰值电流; 计算响应于峰值电流和观察到的接通时间的开关周期; 并且响应于导通时间和乘法因子改变开关周期,使得感测电流的平均值等于目标电流。 FSM还可以配置为以连续导通模式(CCM)交替操作开关模式转换器。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for clock mode determination utilizing explicit formulae and lookup tables
    • 使用显式公式和查找表进行时钟模式确定的系统和方法
    • US07057539B1
    • 2006-06-06
    • US11136059
    • 2005-05-24
    • Bruce Eliot DuewerJohn Laurence Melanson
    • Bruce Eliot DuewerJohn Laurence Melanson
    • H03M1/00
    • G01R23/005
    • A system for determining a data converter operating mode includes measurement circuitry operable to measure a master clock frequency of a master clock signal and measure a frequency ratio between a data clock frequency of a data clock signal and the master clock frequency. A mapping system maps the measurements of the master clock frequency and the frequency ratio to an operating mode of the data converter utilizing an explicit formula. In a further embodiment, the mapping system maps the measurements of the master clock frequency and the frequency ratio to an operating mode of the data converter utilizing a lookup table. In an additional embodiment, the mapping system tests an available set of operating modes, independent of any previous tests, to determine a suitable operating mode for the data converter.
    • 一种用于确定数据转换器操作模式的系统包括可操作以测量主时钟信号的主时钟频率并测量数据时钟信号的数据时钟频率与主时钟频率之间的频率比的测量电路。 映射系统使用显式公式将主时钟频率和频率比的测量值映射到数据转换器的操作模式。 在另一实施例中,映射系统使用查找表将主时钟频率和频率比的测量值映射到数据转换器的操作模式。 在另外的实施例中,映射系统独立于任何先前的测试来测试可用的一组操作模式,以确定数据转换器的合适的操作模式。