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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Digital controller component failure detection for gas appliance
ignition function
    • 数字控制器部件故障检测用于燃气器具点火功能
    • US5076780A
    • 1991-12-31
    • US596413
    • 1990-10-10
    • John L. Erdman
    • John L. Erdman
    • F23N5/12F23N5/18F23N5/20F23N5/24
    • F23N5/242F23N5/203F23N2023/08F23N2025/06F23N2031/10F23N2033/06F23N2035/14F23N5/12F23N5/18
    • A digital control system, for a gas-fired, forced combustion air heating appliance, controls operation of a combustion air blower and a gas valve as a function of essentially square wave input signals derived from a thermostat, a combustion air proving sensor switch, and a gas valve control relay. When a first input signal from the thermostat demands heat, the control system first checks for the presence of a second input signal (which indicates the status of the combustion air sensor switch) before starting the combustion air blower. If the second input signal indicates that combustion air is being delivered before the combustion air blower has started, the control system immediately halts the ignition sequence. If the combustion air sensor switch is functioning properly, the ignition sequence continues and the control system checks a third input signal to determine the status of the contacts of the gas valve relay. If the third input signal indicates that the relay contacts which power the gas valve are already closed before the gas valve relay coil is energized, the control system halts the ignition sequence by turning off the combustion air blower, causing the combustion air sensor switch to open and shut off power to the gas valve.
    • 用于燃气的强制燃烧空气加热设备的数字控制系统控制作为基本上由恒温器,燃烧空气检测传感器开关和方形波输入信号得到的方波输入信号的燃烧空气鼓风机和燃气阀的操作, 气阀控制继电器。 当来自恒温器的第一输入信号需要热量时,控制系统首先在启动燃烧鼓风机之前检查是否存在第二输入信号(其指示燃烧空气传感器开关的状态)。 如果第二输入信号表示在燃烧空气鼓风机开始之前燃烧空气正在输送,则控制系统立即停止点火顺序。 如果燃烧空气传感器开关正常工作,点火顺序继续,控制系统检查第三个输入信号以确定气体继电器的触点状态。 如果第三输入信号指示在气体阀继电器线圈通电之前已经关闭了气体阀的继电器触点,则控制系统通过关闭燃烧空气鼓风机来停止点火顺序,使得燃烧空气传感器开关打开 并关闭燃气阀的电源。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Microprocessor watchdog circuit
    • 微处理器看门狗电路
    • US5426776A
    • 1995-06-20
    • US159387
    • 1993-11-30
    • John L. Erdman
    • John L. Erdman
    • G06F11/00G06F11/34
    • G06F11/0757
    • A microprocessor watchdog circuit in which a voltage less than a reference voltage is supplied to a comparator substantially only in response to a pulse train status signal having a predetermined repetition rate. Repetition rate sensitivity results from a charge pump connected to receive the status pulse train through a series connected resistor and capacitor having a suitable time constant. The comparator output terminal, at which a reset signal is produced, provides a low impedance path to ground if the charge pump removes charge from a second capacitor more slowly than charge is supplied thereto through a charging resistor, thereby increasing the voltage supplied to the comparator.
    • 一种微处理器看门狗电路,其中小于参考电压的电压基本上仅响应于具有预定重复频率的脉冲串状态信号提供给比较器。 重复频率灵敏度来自连接的电荷泵,通过串联连接的电阻器和具有合适时间常数的电容器接收状态脉冲串。 如果产生复位信号的比较器输出端子,如果电荷泵从第二电容器中去除电荷比通过充电电阻器向其提供电荷更慢的电荷,则提供低接地的阻抗路径,从而增加提供给比较器的电压 。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Speed control for multitap induction motor
    • 多功能感应电机的速度控制
    • US5041775A
    • 1991-08-20
    • US504736
    • 1990-04-03
    • John L. Erdman
    • John L. Erdman
    • A control circuit for controlling the speed of a tapped winding motor that includes a set of motor speed selection relays, and a normally open relay connected in series with the set of motor speed selection relays. The motor speed selection relays are connected to the tapped windings of the motor for varying speed of the motor. A microprocessor controls energization of the relay windings upon request for a change in motor speed so that the normally open relay is open before and during any change of state of the motor speed selection relays corresponding to the requested change in motor speed.
    • 用于控制包括一组电动机速度选择继电器的抽头绕组电动机的速度的控制电路,以及与该组电动机速度选择继电器串联连接的常开继电器。 马达速度选择继电器连接到马达的抽头绕组,用于电机的变速。 微处理器根据要求改变电动机速度来控制继电器绕组的通电,使得常开继电器在对应于所要求的电动机转速变化的电动机速度选择继电器的任何状态改变之前和期间都是打开的。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Safety-related parameter inputs for microprocessor ignition controller
    • 微处理器点火控制器的安全相关参数输入
    • US4963088A
    • 1990-10-16
    • US239453
    • 1988-09-01
    • John L. Erdman
    • John L. Erdman
    • F23N5/20F23N5/24G05B9/02
    • G05B9/02F23N5/242F23N2023/08F23N2027/16F23N2031/10F23N5/20
    • A control circuit for controlling the ignition time of a control system for a gas-fired combustion air heating appliance comprising a set of potentiometers and a controller for detecting failures in the control circuit. The set of potentiometers are used together to select the ignition time of the control system. The potentiometers are set to produce analog input signals which, when converted to digital signals, have a predetermined complementary relationship (such as one's or two's complement). The controller is connected to the set of potentiometers and includes an analog-to-digital converter which receives the analog input signals from the set of potentiometers and converts them into digital signals. The controller compares or analyzes the digital signals derived from the first and second potentiometers to detect failures in the control circuit and halts operation of the control system if the digital signals do not have the predetermined complementary relationship.
    • 一种用于控制燃气式燃烧空气加热设备的控制系统的点火时间的控制电路,包括一组电位计和用于检测控制电路中的故障的控制器。 电位器组合用于选择控制系统的点火时间。 电位计被设置为产生模拟输入信号,当转换成数字信号时,具有预定的互补关系(例如一或二的补码)。 控制器连接到一组电位计,并包括一个模数转换器,它接收来自该组电位器的模拟输入信号并将其转换为数字信号。 控制器比较或分析从第一和第二电位器得到的数字信号,以检测控制电路中的故障,并且如果数字信号不具有预定的互补关系,则停止控制系统的操作。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Control system for forced combustion air heating appliance
    • 强制燃烧空气加热设备控制系统
    • US5074780A
    • 1991-12-24
    • US596420
    • 1990-10-10
    • John L. Erdman
    • John L. Erdman
    • F23N5/18F23N5/20F23N5/24
    • F23N5/242F23N5/203F23N2005/182F23N2027/16F23N2031/10F23N2033/06F23N5/18
    • A control system, for a gas-fired, forced combustion air heating appliance, controls operation of a combustion air blower and a gas valve as a function of signals from a thermostat, a combustion air proving sensor switch, and a gas valve control relay. When the thermostat demands heat, the control system first checks the status of the combustion air sensor switch before starting the combustion air blower. If the combustion air sensor switch indicates that combustion air is being delivered before the combustion air blower has started, the control system immediately halts the ignition sequence. If the combustion air sensor switch is functioning properly, the ignition sequence continues and the control system checks the status of the contacts of the gas valve relay. If the relay contacts which power the gas valve are already closed before the gas valve relay coil is energized, the control system halts the ignition sequence by turning off the combustion air blower, causing the combustion air sensor switch to open and shut off power to the gas valve.
    • 用于燃气的强制燃烧空气加热装置的控制系统根据来自恒温器,燃烧空气检测传感器开关和气体阀控制继电器的信号控制燃烧空气鼓风机和燃气阀的操作。 当恒温器需要热量时,控制系统首先检查燃烧空气传感器开关的状态,然后再启动燃烧式鼓风机。 如果燃烧空气传感器开关指示在燃烧空气鼓风机开始之前燃烧空气正在输送,则控制系统立即停止点火顺序。 如果燃烧空气传感器开关正常工作,点火顺序继续,控制系统检查气体继电器的触点状态。 如果在气体继电器线圈通电之前,继电器接触到气体阀已经关闭的电源,则控制系统通过关闭燃烧空气鼓风机来停止点火顺序,使得燃烧空气传感器开关打开并切断对 气阀。