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1. 发明授权

US4235944A Process for producing gold conductors 失效
标题翻译：金导体生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US4235944A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-25
申请号：US88843
申请日：1979-10-29
申请人： John J. Felten
发明人： John J. Felten
IPC分类号： H01B1/16 , H01L23/498 , H01L25/16 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01L25/16 , H01B1/16 , H01L23/49883 , H05K1/092 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： Process for producing superior thick film gold conductors useful in electronic microcircuits containing small amounts of silver in the compositions. Improved properties prior to heat aging include surface characteristics, malleability and electrical conductivity. Improved properties of thermally aged aluminum wire bonds include adhesion, electrical continuity and electrical conductivity.
摘要翻译：用于生产用于组合物中含有少量银的电子微电路的优质厚膜金导体的方法。热老化之前的改进性能包括表面特性，延展性和导电性。热老化铝线键的改进性能包括粘附性，导电性和导电性。

2. 发明授权

US4414143A Conductor compositions 失效
标题翻译：导体组成
公开(公告)号：US4414143A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-08
申请号：US260608
申请日：1981-05-06
申请人： John J. Felten
发明人： John J. Felten
IPC分类号： C22C5/06 , C22C32/00 , H01B1/16 , H05K1/09 , H01B1/02
CPC分类号： H05K1/092 , H01B1/16
摘要： Palladium/silver metallizations having excellent solderability and aged adhesion are obtained by substituting for the palladium copper and/or certain transition metals or binary metal oxides and concommitantly reducing the amount of inorganic binder.
摘要翻译：通过代替钯铜和/或某些过渡金属或二元金属氧化物并且同时减少无机粘合剂的量来获得具有优异的可焊性和老化的粘合性的钯/银金属。

3. 发明授权

US06821474B2 Method for preparing dielectric composite materials 失效
标题翻译：介电复合材料的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06821474B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-23
申请号：US10391366
申请日：2003-03-18
申请人： Robert J. Lauf , Kimberly K. Anderson , Frederick C. Montgomery , Jack L. Collins , John J. Felten
发明人： Robert J. Lauf , Kimberly K. Anderson , Frederick C. Montgomery , Jack L. Collins , John J. Felten
IPC分类号： H05B600
CPC分类号： C01G23/003 , C01G23/006 , C01G23/0536 , C01P2004/60 , C01P2004/61 , C04B35/462 , C04B35/468 , C04B35/472 , C04B35/6281 , C04B35/62886 , C04B2235/02 , C04B2235/3215 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3236 , C04B2235/3296 , C04B2235/44 , C04B2235/449 , C04B2235/528 , C04B2235/79 , C04B2235/94 , H01G4/206 , H05K1/162
摘要： The invention allows the fabrication of small, dense beads of dielectric materials with selected compositions, which are incorporated into a polymeric matrix for use in capacitors, filters, and the like. A porous, generally spherical bead of hydrous metal oxide containing titanium or zirconium is made by a sol-gel process to form a substantially rigid bead having a generally fine crystallite size and correspondingly finely distributed internal porosity. The resulting gel bead may be washed and hydrothermally reacted with a soluble alkaline earth salt (typically Ba or Sr) at elevated temperature and pressure to convert the bead into a mixed hydrous titanium- or zirconium-alkaline earth oxide while retaining the generally spherical shape. Alternatively, the gel bead may be made by coprecipitation. This mixed oxide bead is then washed, dried and calcined to produce the desired (BaTiO3, PbTiO3, SrZrO3) structure. The sintered beads are incorporated into a selected polymer matrix. The resulting dielectric composite material may be electrically “poled” if desired.
摘要翻译：本发明允许制造具有所选组合物的小而致密的电介质材料的珠粒，其被并入用于电容器，过滤器等中的聚合物基质中。通过溶胶 - 凝胶法制备含有钛或锆的含水金属氧化物的多孔，通常为球形的珠粒，以形成具有通常微细尺寸和相应地精细分布的内部孔隙率的基本刚性的珠粒。所得到的凝胶珠可以在升高的温度和压力下与可溶性碱土金属盐（通常为Ba或Sr）进行洗涤和水热反应，以将珠粒转化为混合的含水钛或锆 - 碱土金属氧化物，同时保持大致球形。或者，凝胶珠可以通过共沉淀制成。然后将该混合氧化物珠洗涤，干燥并煅烧以产生所需的（BaTiO 3，PbTiO 3，SrZrO 3）结构。将烧结的珠子并入选定的聚合物基质中。如果需要，所得到的电介质复合材料可以电“极化”。

4. 发明授权

US5209814A Method for diffusion patterning 失效
标题翻译：扩散方法
公开(公告)号：US5209814A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-11
申请号：US768504
申请日：1991-09-30
申请人： John J. Felten , Sheau-Hwa Ma
发明人： John J. Felten , Sheau-Hwa Ma
IPC分类号： C08L101/00 , C09D11/00 , G03F7/00 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/12 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/02 , H05K3/46
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , G03F7/0002 , H01L21/481 , H05K3/0017 , H05K3/02 , H05K2203/0511 , H05K3/4644
摘要： Method for patterning organic polymer layers comprising the sequential steps:A. Applying to a substrate an unpatterned layer of acidic polymer dissolved in a plasticizer,B. Applying to the unpatterned layer a second patterned layer which is a liquid solution of organic base dissolved in a volatile solvent;C. Heating the patterned layer to effect removal of the volatile solvent from the layer and diffusion of the second layer plasticizer and organic base into the underlying areas of the acidic polymer layer; andD. Washing the layers with aqueous solution to effect solubilization of the acidic polymer underlying the patterned areas and removal therefrom of the solubilized polymer and plasticizers.
摘要翻译：图案化有机聚合物层的方法，包括以下顺序步骤：A.将溶解在增塑剂中的未图案化的酸性聚合物层施加到基底上。B.向未图案化层施加溶解在有机基质中的有机碱溶液的第二图案化层挥发性溶剂; C.加热图案化层以从层中去除挥发性溶剂并将第二层增塑剂和有机碱扩散到酸性聚合物层的下面的区域中; 和D.用水溶液洗涤层以使图案化区域下方的酸性聚合物溶解，并从中去除溶解的聚合物和增塑剂。

5. 发明授权

US5032216A Non-photographic method for patterning organic polymer films 失效
标题翻译：有机聚合物膜的非照相方法
公开(公告)号：US5032216A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-16
申请号：US573075
申请日：1990-08-29
申请人： John J. Felten
发明人： John J. Felten
IPC分类号： C09D133/10 , B41M1/12 , B41M3/00 , C09D133/04 , G02F1/1343 , G03F7/00 , H01L21/312 , H01L21/48 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/02 , H05K3/10 , H05K3/46
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B41M1/12 , B41M3/00 , B82Y40/00 , C03C3/064 , C03C3/108 , C03C8/02 , C03C8/10 , C03C8/14 , G03F7/0002 , H01L21/481 , H05K3/0017 , H05K3/02 , H05K2203/0511 , H05K3/4644
摘要： A non-photographic method for making patterns in organic polymer films comprising the sequential steps:a. Applying to a substrate an unpatterned first layer comprising a solid organic polymer which is dispersible in a predetermined eluant;b. Applying to the unpatterned first layer a patterned second layer comprising an agent which is capable of changing the dispersibility of the solid organic polymer in the predetermined eluant;c. Effecting patterned diffusion of the dispersibility-changing agent into the underlying solid organic polymer layer; andd. Removing the areas of the underlying solid organic polymer which are dispersible in the eluant by washing them with the predetermined eluant.
摘要翻译：用于在有机聚合物膜中制造图案的非照相方法包括以下顺序步骤：a。向基材施加包含可分散在预定洗脱剂中的固体有机聚合物的未图案化的第一层; b。向未图案化的第一层施加图案化的第二层，其包含能够改变固体有机聚合物在预定洗脱剂中的分散性的试剂; C。使分散性改变剂图案扩散到下面的固体有机聚合物层中; 和d。通过用预定的洗脱液洗涤去除可分散在洗脱液中的底层固体有机聚合物的区域。

6. 发明授权

US06600645B1 Dielectric composite materials and method for preparing 失效
标题翻译：介电复合材料及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06600645B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US10256843
申请日：2002-09-27
申请人： Robert J. Lauf , Kimberly K. Anderson , Frederick C. Montgomery , Jack L. Collins , John J. Felten
发明人： Robert J. Lauf , Kimberly K. Anderson , Frederick C. Montgomery , Jack L. Collins , John J. Felten
IPC分类号： H01G406
CPC分类号： C01G23/003 , C01G23/006 , C01G23/0536 , C01P2004/60 , C01P2004/61 , C04B35/462 , C04B35/468 , C04B35/472 , C04B35/6281 , C04B35/62886 , C04B2235/02 , C04B2235/3215 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3236 , C04B2235/3296 , C04B2235/44 , C04B2235/449 , C04B2235/528 , C04B2235/79 , C04B2235/94 , H01G4/206 , H05K1/162
摘要： The invention allows the fabrication of small, dense beads of dielectric materials with selected compositions, which are incorporated into a polymeric matrix for use in capacitors, filters, and the like. A porous, generally spherical bead of hydrous metal oxide containing titanium or zirconium is made by a sol-gel process to form a substantially rigid bead having a generally fine crystallite size and correspondingly finely distributed internal porosity. The resulting gel bead may be washed and hydrothermally reacted with a soluble alkaline earth salt (typically Ba or Sr) at elevated temperature and pressure to convert the bead into a mixed hydrous titanium- or zirconium-alkaline earth oxide while retaining the generally spherical shape. Alternatively, the gel bead may be made by coprecipitation. This mixed oxide bead is then washed, dried and calcined to produce the desired (BaTiO3, PbTiO3, SrZrO3) structure. The sintered beads are incorporated into a selected polymer matrix. The resulting dielectric composite material may be electrically “poled” if desired.
摘要翻译：本发明允许制造具有所选组合物的小而致密的电介质材料的珠粒，其被并入用于电容器，过滤器等中的聚合物基质中。通过溶胶 - 凝胶法制备含有钛或锆的含水金属氧化物的多孔，通常为球形的珠粒，以形成具有通常微细尺寸和相应地精细分布的内部孔隙率的基本刚性的珠粒。所得到的凝胶珠可以在升高的温度和压力下与可溶性碱土金属盐（通常为Ba或Sr）进行洗涤和水热反应，以将珠粒转化成混合的含水钛或锆 - 碱土金属氧化物，同时保持大致球形。或者，凝胶珠可以通过共沉淀制成。然后将该混合氧化物珠洗涤，干燥并煅烧以产生所需的（BaTiO 3，PbTiO 3，SrZrO 3）结构。将烧结的珠子并入选定的聚合物基质中。如果需要，所得到的电介质复合材料可以电“极化”。

7. 发明授权

US5338708A Palladium thick film compositions 失效
标题翻译：钯厚膜组合物
公开(公告)号：US5338708A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-16
申请号：US170103
申请日：1993-12-20
申请人： John J. Felten
发明人： John J. Felten
IPC分类号： C03C8/18
CPC分类号： C03C8/18
摘要： A thick composition comprising a mixture of: (a) 30-80% wt. finely divided particles of palladium powder having a surface area of 3-10 square meters/gm and density of 0.5-0.7 grams/cc; (b) 2-10% wt. finely divided particles of a refractory inorganic binder; all of A and B being dispersed in (c) 68-10% wt. of an organic medium; wherein the firing temperature of the composition is from 800.degree.-950.degree. C. This thick film composition is useful for forming detector electrodes within hydrogen sensors.
摘要翻译：包含以下混合物的浓组合物：（a）30-80重量％具有3-10平方米/克表面积和0.5-0.7克/厘米3的密度的细粉碎的钯粉末; （b）2-10重量％难熔无机粘合剂的细碎颗粒; 所有A和B分散在（c）68-10％wt。的有机介质; 其中组合物的烧制温度为800-950℃。该厚膜组合物可用于在氢传感器内形成检测器电极。

8. 发明授权

US5306756A Method and compositions for diffusion patterning 失效
标题翻译：扩散图案化的方法和组成
公开(公告)号：US5306756A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US978472
申请日：1992-11-18
申请人： John J. Felten , Sheau-Hwa Ma
发明人： John J. Felten , Sheau-Hwa Ma
IPC分类号： C08L101/00 , C09D11/00 , G03F7/00 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/12 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/02 , H05K3/46 , C08K5/12
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , G03F7/0002 , H01L21/481 , H05K3/0017 , H05K3/02 , H05K2203/0511 , H05K3/4644
摘要： Method for patterning organic polymer layers comprising the sequential steps:A. Applying to a substrate an unpatterned layer of acidic polymer dissolved in a plasticizer,B. Applying to the unpatterned layer a second patterned layer which is a liquid solution of organic base dissolved in a volatile solvent;C. Heating the patterned layer to effect removal of the volatile solvent from the layer and diffusion of the second layer plasticizer and organic base into the underlying areas of the acidic polymer layer; andD. Washing the layers with aqueous solution to effect solubilization of the acidic polymer underlying the patterned areas and removal therefrom of the solubilized polymer and plasticizers.
摘要翻译：图案化有机聚合物层的方法，包括以下顺序步骤：A.将溶解在增塑剂中的未图案化的酸性聚合物层施加到基底上。B.向未图案化层施加溶解在有机基质中的有机碱溶液的第二图案化层挥发性溶剂; C.加热图案化层以从层中去除挥发性溶剂并将第二层增塑剂和有机碱扩散到酸性聚合物层的下面的区域中; 和D.用水溶液洗涤层以使图案化区域下方的酸性聚合物溶解，并从中去除溶解的聚合物和增塑剂。

9. 发明授权

US4598037A Photosensitive conductive metal composition 失效
标题翻译：感光导电金属组合物
公开(公告)号：US4598037A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-01
申请号：US685028
申请日：1984-12-21
申请人： John J. Felten
发明人： John J. Felten
IPC分类号： C09D5/24 , C03C8/18 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/88 , C08F2/48 , C08K3/08 , C08K3/40 , C08L33/04 , G03F7/004 , H01B1/16 , H05K1/09 , H05K3/10 , H05K3/12 , G03C5/44
CPC分类号： C04B41/88 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/5183 , G03F7/0047 , H01B1/16 , H05K1/092 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A photosensitive conductive metal coating composition which is fireable in a weakly oxidizing atmosphere comprising an admixture ofa. Smooth finely divided particles of conductive metal, andb. Finely divided particles of cadmium-containing lead aluminosilicate glass, dispersed in a solution ofc. Acrylic polymer binderd. Volatile plasticizer,e. A photoinitiation system, andf. Photohardenable monomer.
摘要翻译：一种光敏导电金属涂料组合物，其在弱氧化气氛中可燃，其包含a。光滑细微的导电金属颗粒，和b。分散在c的溶液中的含镉铅铝硅酸盐玻璃的微细颗粒。丙烯酸聚合物粘合剂d。挥发性增塑剂，光照系统，f。可光硬化单体。

10. 发明授权

US06484539B1 Glass fiber having compositions of alumina-lanthana and made from undercooled molten materials 失效
标题翻译：具有氧化铝 - 氧化镧组成并由过冷的熔融材料制成的玻璃纤维
公开(公告)号：US06484539B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09111638
申请日：1998-07-08
申请人： Paul C. Nordine , J. K. Richard Weber , John J. Felten
发明人： Paul C. Nordine , J. K. Richard Weber , John J. Felten
IPC分类号： D02G318
CPC分类号： C03C13/00 , C03B37/02 , C03C13/006 , Y10T428/2913
摘要： The present invention provides a method for drawing fibers from materials which exhibit low viscosities at the equilibrium melting temperature. Further, the present invention provides novel drawn fibers from materials which were thought to be incompatible with a fiber-drawing process. The present invention also provides a means of minimizing recrystallization of molten materials during fiber drawing. Still further, the present invention provides novel drawn fibers with a greater tensile strength and greater concentrations of additives as compared to prior art fibers. Lastly, the present invention provides a means for producing crystalline fibers with controlled chemical compositions, and fibers with high tensile strengths as compared to prior art fibers of the same composition. The present invention achieves these objectives by heating the desired materials until a liquid melt is formed, undercooling the melt until the proper viscosity is reached, initiating fiber drawing by inserting a “stinger” into the molten material, then finally drawing the fibers at the desired speed so that fibers of the desired composition and diameter are formed. If desired, crystalline fibers can be formed by heating the drawn fibers until crystallization occurs. The present invention also provides for drawing fibers from a melt under either containerless conditions or within a container.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种在平衡熔融温度下显示低粘度的材料的纤维的方法。此外，本发明提供了被认为与纤维拉伸工艺不相容的材料的新型拉伸纤维。本发明还提供了一种在纤维拉伸期间最小化熔融材料的再结晶的方法。此外，与现有技术的纤维相比，本发明提供了具有更大拉伸强度和更高浓度添加剂的新型拉伸纤维。最后，本发明提供了具有受控化学组成的结晶纤维和具有相同组成的现有技术纤维的具有高拉伸强度的纤维的方法。本发明通过加热所需的材料直到形成液体熔体，使熔体过冷直到达到适当的粘度来实现这些目的，通过将“管刺”插入到熔融材料中来启动纤维拉伸，然后最终将纤维拉伸到所需的使得形成所需组成和直径的纤维。如果需要，可以通过加热拉伸纤维形成结晶纤维，直到发生结晶。本发明还提供在无容器条件下或在容器内从熔体中抽出纤维。

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