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1. 发明授权

US08055468B1 Output leakage compensation and method for implementing the same 有权
标题翻译：输出漏电补偿及其实现方法
公开(公告)号：US08055468B1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US11840736
申请日：2007-08-17
申请人： John G. Banaska , Gregory Roberts
发明人： John G. Banaska , Gregory Roberts
IPC分类号： G01K7/00
CPC分类号： G01K13/00 , G06F1/206
摘要： An electronic instrument having in its circuitry a specific solid state switch that exhibits detrimental current leakage at elevated temperatures, a variable voltage device in the instrument connected to the specific switch, the variable voltage device being capable, at an experimentally determined voltage setting, of zeroing out the leakage current in the specific switch, the variable voltage device being set at a voltage setting determined experimentally using said specific switch at an elevated temperature thereby temperature compensating said specific switch.
摘要翻译：电子仪器在其电路中具有特定的固态开关，其在高温下表现出有害的电流泄漏，仪器中的可变电压装置连接到特定开关，该可变电压装置能够以实验确定的电压设置为零排除特定开关中的漏电流，将可变电压装置设置为在升高的温度下由所述特定开关实验确定的电压设置，从而对所述特定开关进行温度补偿。

2. 发明授权

US08903687B1 Dielectric absorption compensation for a measurement instrument 有权
标题翻译：测量仪器的介电吸收补偿
公开(公告)号：US08903687B1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US11840600
申请日：2007-08-17
申请人： John G. Banaska , Gregory Roberts
发明人： John G. Banaska , Gregory Roberts
IPC分类号： G06G7/48 , G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06G7/48 , G01R29/24 , G01R35/005 , G06F17/5022 , G06F17/5036
摘要： A method for compensating for a dielectric absorption effect in a measurement configuration during measurements by an instrument having measurement terminals includes providing a feedback loop in the instrument, the loop having a gain adjustment and a simulation impedance and being adapted to provide a signal counter to the dielectric absorption at the measurement terminals; applying a transient calibration signal to the test terminals for at least two values of the gain adjustment; measuring a response to the calibration signal for each of the at least two values; and determining an operating value of the gain adjustment based on the measured responses. The operating value is used for subsequent measurements by the instrument, the simulation impedance modeling the dielectric absorption characteristics of the measurement configuration.
摘要翻译：在具有测量端子的仪器测量期间补偿测量结构中的介电吸收效应的方法包括在仪器中提供反馈回路，该回路具有增益调节和模拟阻抗，并且适于提供与测量端子处的介电吸收; 对测试终端施加至少两个增益调整值的瞬态校准信号; 测量所述至少两个值中的每一个对所述校准信号的响应; 以及基于所测量的响应来确定所述增益调整的操作值。工作值用于仪器的后续测量，模拟阻抗对测量结构的介电吸收特性进行建模。

3. 发明授权

US5994947A Low leakage solid state switch 失效
标题翻译：低泄漏固态开关
公开(公告)号：US5994947A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US39045
申请日：1998-03-13
申请人： Gregory Sobolewski , John G. Banaska
发明人： Gregory Sobolewski , John G. Banaska
IPC分类号： H03K17/62
CPC分类号： G01R15/08
摘要： A low leakage solid state switch for range-changing uses a pair of low leakage diodes switched to a reference voltage to block leakage through the switch when it is in the "off" state.
摘要翻译：用于范围变化的低泄漏固态开关使用一对低泄漏二极管切换到参考电压，以阻止当其处于“断开”状态时通过开关的泄漏。

4. 发明授权

US5386188A In-circuit current measurement 失效
标题翻译：在线电流测量
公开(公告)号：US5386188A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-31
申请号：US5227
申请日：1993-01-15
申请人： Michael Minneman , Kenneth A. Reindel , John G. Banaska , Gary K. Bish , Andy J. Creque , Michael Atwell
发明人： Michael Minneman , Kenneth A. Reindel , John G. Banaska , Gary K. Bish , Andy J. Creque , Michael Atwell
IPC分类号： G01R27/16 , G01R31/28 , G01R19/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/2818 , G01R27/16
摘要： A current in a circuit is measured without breaking the circuit. A relatively low resistance element in the circuit such as a component lead is chosen. A current is forced through the element and the voltage drop measured. Another current is forced through the element and the voltage drop measured. The values of these currents and voltages are used to determine the original current in the circuit.
摘要翻译：测量电路中的电流，而不会断开电路。选择诸如元件引线的电路中相对较低的电阻元件。电流被强制通过元件并测量电压降。另一个电流被迫通过元件并测量电压降。这些电流和电压的值用于确定电路中的原始电流。

5. 发明授权

US07800380B1 High capacitance load testing 有权
标题翻译：高电容负载测试
公开(公告)号：US07800380B1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US11844615
申请日：2007-08-24
申请人： John G. Banaska , Gregory Roberts
发明人： John G. Banaska , Gregory Roberts
IPC分类号： G01R27/08
CPC分类号： G01R19/0092
摘要： A circuit for controlling a voltage across a device and permitting measurement of a current through the device includes a sense impedance in series combination with, the device, a sensed voltage measured across the sense impedance being representative of the current through the device; a capacitive stability element in parallel combination with the sense resistance, the capacitive stability element being virtually absent by connection to a virtual version of the sensed voltage when the device has a first capacitance and being present when the device has a second capacitance, the second capacitance being larger than the first capacitance.
摘要翻译：用于控制器件上的电压并允许测量通过器件的电流的电路包括与器件串联组合的感测阻抗，感测阻抗上测量的感测电压代表通过器件的电流; 电容稳定元件与感测电阻并联组合，当器件具有第一电容并且当器件具有第二电容时，电容稳定元件通过连接到感测电压的虚拟版本实际上不存在，第二电容大于第一电容。

6. 发明授权

US07276893B2 Automatic ranging current shunt 有权
标题翻译：自动测距电流分流
公开(公告)号：US07276893B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US11067953
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： John G. Banaska , Wayne C. Goeke
发明人： John G. Banaska , Wayne C. Goeke
IPC分类号： G01R1/38
CPC分类号： G01R15/09
摘要： A range-changing circuit includes an array of graduated impedances in serial relationship, and a voltage sensing and limiting switch across one of said impedances. The switch limits the voltage across said one of the impedances in response to a voltage sensed by the switch.
摘要翻译：范围改变电路包括串联关系的分级阻抗阵列，以及横跨所述阻抗之一的电压感测和限制开关。该开关响应于由开关感测的电压来限制所述阻抗之间的电压。

7. 发明授权

US07202676B2 Source measure circuit 有权
标题翻译：源测量电路
公开(公告)号：US07202676B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US11068120
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： John G. Banaska , Wayne C. Goeke , Gregory Sobolewski
发明人： John G. Banaska , Wayne C. Goeke , Gregory Sobolewski
IPC分类号： G01R27/08
CPC分类号： G01R31/2839
摘要： A circuit for alternatively controlling a current through a device and permitting measurement of a voltage across the device or controlling a voltage across the device and permitting measurement of a current through the device includes a sense impedance in series combination with the device, an error amplifier selectable to control the controlled current or voltage, the error amplifier providing an error signal for the control, and a floating buffer driving the series combination in response to the error signal.
摘要翻译：用于交替地控制通过器件的电流并允许测量器件上的电压或控制器件上的电压并允许测量通过器件的电流的电路包括与器件串联组合的检测阻抗，误差放大器可选择以控制受控电流或电压，误差放大器提供用于控制的误差信号，以及响应于误差信号驱动串联组合的浮动缓冲器。

8. 发明授权

US5146100A High voltage solid-state switch with current limit 失效
标题翻译：高电压固态开关电流限制
公开(公告)号：US5146100A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-08
申请号：US703505
申请日：1991-05-21
申请人： John G. Banaska
发明人： John G. Banaska
IPC分类号： H03K17/687 , H03K17/785
CPC分类号： H03K17/785 , H03K17/6874
摘要： Two enhancement mode MOSFETs in series are used to provide a solid-state switch. The MOSFETs are turned on by a photovoltaic array. Resistors in series with the MOSFETs serve to provide a control voltage to current-limit the circuit. An additional photovoltaic array is used to supply drain to gate bias when the switch is off to minimize device capacitance. The circuits can be cascaded to raise the voltage-handling limits.
摘要翻译：串联的两个增强型MOSFET用于提供固态开关。 MOSFET通过光伏阵列导通。与MOSFET串联的电阻器用于提供控制电压以限制电路。当开关关闭时，额外的光伏阵列用于向栅极偏置提供漏极以最小化器件电容。电路可以级联以提高电压处理极限。

9. 发明授权

US5144154A Range changing using N and P channel FETS 失效
标题翻译：使用N和P沟道FETS的范围变化
公开(公告)号：US5144154A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US526291
申请日：1990-05-21
申请人： John G. Banaska
发明人： John G. Banaska
IPC分类号： G01R15/08 , G05F1/652 , H03K17/16
CPC分类号： G01R15/08 , G05F1/652 , H03K17/163
摘要： A range selecting impedance is switched into or out of a parallel range-selecting network by connecting the impedance across the network through an n-channel and a p-channel FET connected in parallel output configuration. The n-channel FET does the switching if the drains are negative with respect to the sources. The p-channel FET does the switching if the drains are positive with respect to the sources. Each FET is controlled by a gate drive whose output waveform is varied to select the rate at which the FETs switch. In cases of several different switched range impedances, the FETs are used to switch the smallest impedance into the network, another range impedance is selected, and then the FETs used to switch the smallest impedance out of the network. In this way, fast glitch-free range switching is achieved.
摘要翻译：通过在并联输出配置中连接通过n沟道和p沟道FET在网络上连接阻抗，将范围选择阻抗切换到并行选择网络中。如果漏极相对于源极为负，则n沟道FET进行切换。如果漏极相对于源极为正，则p沟道FET进行切换。每个FET由栅极驱动器控制，其输出波形变化以选择FET切换的速率。在几种不同的开关范围阻抗的情况下，FET用于将最小的阻抗切换到网络中，选择另一个范围阻抗，然后用于将最小阻抗切换到网络外的FET。以这种方式实现快速无毛刺范围切换。

10. 发明授权

US5039934A Control for voltage/current source with current/voltage limiting 失效
标题翻译：用电流/电压限制对电压/电流源进行控制
公开(公告)号：US5039934A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-13
申请号：US527018
申请日：1990-05-22
申请人： John G. Banaska
发明人： John G. Banaska
IPC分类号： G05F1/571 , G05F1/573
CPC分类号： G05F1/571 , G05F1/573
摘要： An apparatus capable of acting as a current-limited voltage source or a voltage-limited current source is disclosed. The output of the apparatus is provided by a differential amplifier. The current and voltage outputs are compared to positive and negative current and voltage limits. Depending on whether the apparatus is in the voltage mode or the current mode, the inverting input of the differential amplifier is clamped to the appropriate voltage or current comparison signal, respectively, to provide an error signal to the differential amplifier. This clamping is current limited so that if the output current limits are exceeded while in the voltage source mode, a clamp to one of the current comparison signals occurs and dominates the voltage clamp. Similarly, if the output voltage limits are exceeded while in the current source mode, a clamp to one of the voltage comparison signals occurs and dominates the current clamp. To enable a voltage or current source limit to be set at zero, the opposite polarity limit is offset slightly to avoid contention should it also be set near zero.
摘要翻译：公开了一种能够用作限流电压源或限压电流源的装置。该装置的输出由差分放大器提供。将电流和电压输出与正和负电流和电压限制进行比较。根据设备是否处于电压模式或当前模式，差分放大器的反相输入分别被钳位到适当的电压或电流比较信号，以向差分放大器提供误差信号。这种钳位电流受限制，因此如果在电压源模式下超过输出电流限制，就会产生钳位到当前比较信号中的一个并支配电压钳位。类似地，如果在电流源模式下超过输出电压限制，就会产生钳位到一个电压比较信号并支配电流钳位。为了使电压或电流源极限被设置为零，相反的极性极限将略微偏移，以避免竞争，如果也应设置为接近零。

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