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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fail safe HVAC temperature and medium presence sensor
    • 故障安全HVAC温度和介质存在传感器
    • US07473868B2
    • 2009-01-06
    • US11172055
    • 2005-06-30
    • John E. Bohan, Jr.John P. GrahamChristopher A. Fildes
    • John E. Bohan, Jr.John P. GrahamChristopher A. Fildes
    • H05B1/02
    • F24F11/30F24F2110/10
    • A system and method is presented for a fail-safe sensor for an HVAC system. The sensor comprises a temperature detector operable to measure a temperature of a component or a medium present at the sensor, a PTC heater operable to heat the sensor to a self-regulating temperature, the heater comprising a resistive element having an electrical impedance which increases with increasing temperature in accordance with a positive temperature coefficient characteristic, and a sensor housing comprising the PTC heater and the temperature detector provided within a single housing. An algorithm is provided for HVAC systems, wherein the sensor is heated to the self-regulating temperature by the PTC heater and is then measured by the temperature detector to confirm that the temperature detector is operating properly. Further, the sensor may be allowed to cool to a temperature of the surrounding medium or the component for sensing the temperature thereof. Thereafter, by calculating the time constant of the thermal decay rate of the sensor, the presence or absence of the component or medium surrounding the sensor may be determined in a fail-safe manner by an analyzer, for example.
    • 提出了一种用于HVAC系统的故障安全传感器的系统和方法。 传感器包括温度检测器,其可操作以测量存在于传感器处的部件或介质的温度,PTC加热器,其可操作以将传感器加热至自调节温度,该加热器包括具有随着 根据正温度系数特性增加温度,以及包括PTC加热器和设置在单个壳体内的温度检测器的传感器壳体。 为HVAC系统提供了一种算法,其中传感器被PTC加热器加热到自调节温度,然后由温度检测器测量,以确认温度检测器正常工作。 此外,可以将传感器冷却至周围介质或部件的温度,以感测其温度。 此后,通过计算传感器的热衰减速度的时间常数,例如可以通过分析仪以故障安全的方式确定传感器周围的部件或介质的存在或不存在。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for suspending conduit
    • 用于悬挂导管的装置
    • US5921509A
    • 1999-07-13
    • US888078
    • 1997-07-03
    • Timothy E. FloodAnthony J. CarmenJohn P. Graham
    • Timothy E. FloodAnthony J. CarmenJohn P. Graham
    • E21F17/02F16L3/22
    • F16L3/222E21F17/02
    • The invention comprises an apparatus for suspending conduit from a solid support structure (e.g., a bridge) which includes a plurality of hanger elements arranged and configured for interconnection to form a horizontally or vertically extending array of cells. Each cell includes a size and shape adapted to support an individual conduit. Support rods extend from the solid support structure to support the hanger elements. The support rods may include a first end anchored into the solid support structure and a threaded second end adapted to retain threaded nuts and washers, or the like. In one embodiment, the invention comprises a J-shaped hanger element having an upright support leg with first and second ends and a conduit support bar extending laterally from the second end of the upright support leg. The conduit support bar includes a first end connected to the upright support member and a second end which may receive various attaching and connecting devices.
    • 本发明包括一种用于从固体支撑结构(例如桥)悬挂管道的装置,其包括布置和构造成互连以形成水平或垂直延伸的单元阵列的多个悬挂元件。 每个电池包括适于支撑单个导管的尺寸和形状。 支撑杆从固体支撑结构延伸以支撑悬挂元件。 支撑杆可以包括固定到固体支撑结构中的第一端和适于保持螺母和垫圈等的螺纹第二端。 在一个实施例中,本发明包括具有第一和第二端的直立支撑腿的J形衣架元件和从直立支撑腿的第二端横向延伸的导管支撑杆。 导管支撑杆包括连接到直立支撑构件的第一端和可接收各种附接和连接装置的第二端。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electronically controlled continuous lubricating oil replacement system
    • 电子控制连续润滑油更换系统
    • US5881688A
    • 1999-03-16
    • US7048
    • 1998-01-14
    • John P. GrahamJerry C. WangLeslie A. RoettgenDonald P. CarverColin I. BlackDavid M. StehouwerRay C. Hatton
    • John P. GrahamJerry C. WangLeslie A. RoettgenDonald P. CarverColin I. BlackDavid M. StehouwerRay C. Hatton
    • F01M11/04F02D41/30F16N37/00F02B33/04
    • F01M11/0458F01M2011/0466F01M2011/0475F02D41/3005F16N2230/02
    • An improved system for automatically continuously replacing an engine's used lubricating oil with fresh lubricating oil throughout operation based on engine operating conditions is disclosed. The present system includes an intermittent injection control device for intermittently injecting small amounts of used lube oil into the engine's fuel system. An electronic controller is provided to vary the amount of used lube oil injected into the oil system based on the severity of engine operation. The system periodically determines an engine operating severity value, i.e. fuel consumption value, for an interval of engine operation and calculates a base line quantity of oil for injection based on the current fuel consumption of the engine during the current interval. The system may also include an auxiliary flow control device for directing controlled quantities of fresh oil into the engine's lube oil system for maintaining the engine's oil sump at a proper level. The system maintains the quality of the engine lube oil at a level necessary to provide optimal engine protection at all engine operating conditions while also maintaining the oil concentration in the engine's fuel at an acceptable level.
    • 公开了一种改进的系统,用于基于发动机操作条件在整个操作中用新鲜的润滑油自动连续地更换发动机的使用的润滑油。 本系统包括间歇喷射控制装置,用于将少量使用的润滑油间歇地喷射到发动机的燃料系统中。 提供电子控制器以根据发动机操作的严重性来改变注入到油系统中的使用的润滑油的量。 系统周期性地确定发动机运转间隔的发动机运行严重度值,即燃料消耗值,并根据当前时间间隔内发动机的当前燃油消耗计算喷油量的基线量。 该系统还可以包括辅助流量控制装置,用于将受控量的新鲜油引导到发动机的润滑油系统中,以将发动机的油底壳保持在适当的水平。 该系统将发动机润滑油的质量保持在所有发动机操作条件下提供最佳发动机保护所必需的水平,同时将发动机燃料中的油浓度维持在可接受的水平。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Microprocessor based control and switching device
    • 基于微处理器的控制和开关装置
    • US4680788A
    • 1987-07-14
    • US528566
    • 1983-08-31
    • Craig A. CordeiroJohn P. Graham
    • Craig A. CordeiroJohn P. Graham
    • G06F13/38G06F13/40H04M11/00
    • G06F13/38G06F13/4063
    • A control and switching device which links a remote terminal by modems over telephone lines to a local central processing unit (CPU) and a local computer console terminal is disclosed. The device, which is coupled by separate lines to the modem at the local site, the local console and the TTY and ASYNC ports of the CPU, includes a microprocessor, a memory, logic circuits and a switch assembly. The switch assembly includes first, second and third switches which are interlocked and which allow three different levels of remote access of the remote terminal. When the first switch is depressed, the device is powered down, the remote terminal has no access to either the TTY or ASYNC ports of the CPU and the local console is hardwired through the device to the TTY port of the CPU. When the second switch is depressed, the local console is hardwired to the TTY port of the CPU and the remote terminal is electrically connected to the ASYNC port of the CPU. When the third switch is depressed, the local console and the remote terminal both have access to either the TTY port of the ASYNC port of the CPU. A variety of firmware commands stored in the device, some of which may be applied by the local console and some by the remote terminal, depending on which switch is depressed, provide a number of different operating modes, the modes including a conversation mode wherein the CPU is locked out and the local console and remote terminal can communicate directly with each other.
    • 公开了一种通过电话线通过调制解调器将远程终端连接到本地中央处理单元(CPU)和本地计算机控制台终端的控制和切换设备。 该设备通过单独的线路连接到本地站点的调制解调器,本地控制台和CPU的TTY和ASYNC端口包括微处理器,存储器,逻辑电路和开关组件。 开关组件包括互锁的第一,第二和第三开关,并允许远程终端的三个不同级别的远程访问。 当第一个交换机按下时,设备掉电,远程终端无法访问CPU的TTY或ASYNC端口,本地控制台通过设备硬连线到CPU的TTY端口。 当第二个开关按下时,本地控制台硬连接到CPU的TTY端口,远程终端电气连接到CPU的ASYNC端口。 当第三台交换机被按下时,本地控制台和远程终端都可以访问CPU的ASYNC端口的TTY端口。 存储在设备中的各种固件命令,其中一些可以由本地控制台应用,一些可以由远程终端应用,取决于按哪个开关,提供多种不同的操作模式,这些模式包括会话模式,其中 CPU被锁定,本地控制台和远程终端可以直接相互通信。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • BURNER IGNITION CONTROLLER AND IMPROVED COIL BOBBIN
    • 燃烧器点火控制器和改进的线圈BOBBIN
    • US20080090191A1
    • 2008-04-17
    • US11870245
    • 2007-10-10
    • John P. Graham
    • John P. Graham
    • F23Q7/06F23Q3/00
    • F23Q3/00
    • A system is presented for an improved igniter and an igniter bobbin for a high voltage burner igniter that reduces parts count and simplifies assembly of the igniter used in fuel based burners for boilers, forced air furnaces and water heaters. In one aspect of the invention, the igniter bobbin of the present invention comprises two high voltage insulators and a coil bobbin of a high voltage transformer molded or otherwise integrated together into a single monolithic structure. In another aspect, the igniter bobbin may be molded from an insulative material to form the single monolithic structure that insulates the high voltage electrodes which are inserted within the high voltage insulators portion of the structure, and to insulate the primary and secondary coils that are wound onto the coil bobbin portion of the structure.
    • 提出了一种用于高压燃烧器点火器的改进点火器和点火筒管的系统,其减少了零件数量并简化了用于锅炉,强制空气炉和热水器的燃料基燃烧器中使用的点火器的组装。 在本发明的一个方面,本发明的点火线轴包括两个高压绝缘子和一个模压或以其它方式集成在一起成为一个整体结构的高压变压器的线圈架。 在另一方面,点火器线轴可以由绝缘材料模制而形成单个整体结构,其将插入在结构的高压绝缘体部分内的高电压电极绝缘,并使缠绕的初级和次级线圈绝缘 到结构的线圈筒管部分。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Piezometer actuator device and method for its installation in a borehole
    • 压力计执行装置及其安装在钻孔中的方法
    • US5062482A
    • 1991-11-05
    • US390011
    • 1989-08-07
    • John P. Graham
    • John P. Graham
    • E21B47/01E21B47/06E21B49/00
    • E21B47/06E21B47/01E21B49/006
    • A device is provided for installing multiple piezometers in a borehole at predetermined elevations. An inner support pipe which may be interconnected with a string of grouting pipe is utilized. A continuous fluid passageway for introduction of grout to the bottom of the borehole results by inclusion of the support pipe as an integral part of the string. A tray member is provided which carries a piezometer embedded in a layer of permeable material. The latter makes a hydraulic connection with the borehole wall. A spring assembly is adapted to move the tray outwardly and radially so as to bring the layer into contact with the borehole wall. A wire restrains the tray against the support pipe so as to permit the device to be inserted into the borehole. A messenger is inserted into the fluid passageway to sever the wires whereupon the spring expands, bringing the layer of permeable material into hydraulic connection with the borehole wall.
    • 提供了一种用于在预定高度的钻孔中安装多个压力计的装置。 可以使用可与灌浆管串相互连接的内支撑管。 用于将砂浆引入钻孔底部的连续流体通道是通过将支撑管作为弦的组成部分包括在内。 提供了托盘构件,其携带嵌入在可渗透材料层中的压力计。 后者与钻孔壁进行液压连接。 弹簧组件适于将托盘向外和径向地移动,以使层与钻孔壁接触。 线将托盘限制在支撑管上,以允许装置插入钻孔中。 一个信使被插入到流体通道中,以切断电线,由此弹簧膨胀,使可渗透材料层与钻孔壁液压连接。