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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Liquid crystal display with neutral dark state
    • 液晶显示屏具有中性黑暗状态
    • US20050140895A1
    • 2005-06-30
    • US10746962
    • 2003-12-24
    • Philip WatsonPhilip RalliJohn Cael
    • Philip WatsonPhilip RalliJohn Cael
    • G02B5/30G02F1/1335G02F1/1343G02F1/141
    • G02F1/133528G02F1/134363
    • A polarizer is used with a liquid crystal display (LCD) cell whose liquid crystal molecules are switched in the plane of the cell. The LCD has birefringent properties that are different from other types of LCD cell and, unlike other types of LCD, the image contrast is maintained and there is little color shift in the dark state when a low birefringence polarizer is used with the SIP LCD cell. In one embodiment, the x-z retardation of the layers between the polarization-sensitive absorbing layer and the LCD is less than 20 nm. In another embodiment, the x-z birefringence is less than 0.0005. The low levels of retardation and birefringence may be achieved by omitting the commonly used cellulose triacetate layer between the polarization-sensitive absorbing layer and the LCD.
    • 偏振器与液晶显示器(LCD)单元一起使用,其液晶分子在单元的平面中被切换。 LCD具有与其他类型的LCD单元不同的双折射性质,并且与其它类型的LCD不同,保持了图像对比度,并且当与SIP LCD单元一起使用低双折射偏振器时,暗态中几乎没有颜色偏移。 在一个实施例中,偏振敏感吸收层和LCD之间的层的x-z延迟小于20nm。 在另一个实施方案中,x-z双折射小于0.0005。 可以通过在偏振敏感吸收层和LCD之间省略常用的三乙酸纤维素层来实现低水平的延迟和双折射。