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1. 发明申请

US20110235052A1 SYSTEM FOR MEASURING THE INNER SPACE OF A CONTAINER AND METHOD OF PERFORMING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：用于测量容器内部空间的系统及其执行方法
公开(公告)号：US20110235052A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US12731188
申请日：2010-03-25
申请人： Joerg SCHMITZ , Rolf Lamm , Christoph Carlhoff
发明人： Joerg SCHMITZ , Rolf Lamm , Christoph Carlhoff
IPC分类号： G01B11/24
CPC分类号： G01N21/954 , F27D21/0021 , G01B11/24 , G01N2021/8427
摘要： A system and method for measuring the inner space of a container provides for the measurement of the wear of the lining of a container such as a torpedo ladle optionally while the ladle is still hot. The interior lining of the container is scanned by a scanner head from a first position in the container which is at an angle relative to the vertical axis of the container. The scanner head is placed in a second position in the container at an angle relative to the vertical axis of the container and from the second position the scanner head scans the portions of the interior lining of the container which were not scanned during the first position scan. By comparing the scanning measurements of the lining from the first position scan and the second position scan after the container has been loaded and unloaded with an initial reference measurement of the lining the wear of the lining can be measured.
摘要翻译：用于测量容器的内部空间的系统和方法提供了在钢包仍然是热的时候可选地测量诸如鱼雷钢包之类的容器的衬里的磨损。容器的内衬由扫描器头从容器中的第一位置扫描，该第一位置相对于容器的垂直轴线成一定角度。扫描器头相对于容器的垂直轴线以一定角度放置在容器中的第二位置，并且从第二位置扫描头扫描在第一位置扫描期间未被扫描的容器内衬的部分。通过比较从第一位置扫描和第二位置扫描的衬层的扫描测量结果，在容器被装载并卸载之后，可以测量衬里的磨损。

2. 发明授权

US08072613B2 System for measuring the inner space of a container and method of performing the same 有权
标题翻译：用于测量容器内部空间的系统及其执行方法
公开(公告)号：US08072613B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-06
申请号：US12731188
申请日：2010-03-25
申请人： Joerg Schmitz , Rolf Lamm , Christoph Carlhoff
发明人： Joerg Schmitz , Rolf Lamm , Christoph Carlhoff
IPC分类号： G01B11/24
CPC分类号： G01N21/954 , F27D21/0021 , G01B11/24 , G01N2021/8427
摘要： A system and method for measuring the inner space of a container provides for the measurement of the wear of the lining of a container such as a torpedo ladle optionally while the ladle is still hot. The interior lining of the container is scanned by a scanner head from a first position in the container which is at an angle relative to the vertical axis of the container. The scanner head is placed in a second position in the container at an angle relative to the vertical axis of the container and from the second position the scanner head scans the portions of the interior lining of the container which were not scanned during the first position scan. By comparing the scanning measurements of the lining from the first position scan and the second position scan after the container has been loaded and unloaded with an initial reference measurement of the lining the wear of the lining can be measured.
摘要翻译：用于测量容器的内部空间的系统和方法提供了在钢包仍然是热的时候可选地测量诸如鱼雷钢包之类的容器的衬里的磨损。容器的内衬由扫描器头从容器中的第一位置扫描，该第一位置相对于容器的垂直轴线成一定角度。扫描器头相对于容器的垂直轴线以一定角度放置在容器中的第二位置，并且从第二位置扫描头扫描在第一位置扫描期间未被扫描的容器内衬的部分。通过比较从第一位置扫描和第二位置扫描的衬层的扫描测量结果，在容器被装载并卸载之后，可以测量衬里的磨损。

3. 发明申请

US20070132161A1 Process for keeping a tuyere passing through a metallurgical vessel free of a skull 审中-公开
标题翻译：保持风口穿过没有头骨的冶金容器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070132161A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US10576735
申请日：2003-11-05
申请人： Christoph Carlhoff , Wilhelm Merkens , Rolf Lamm
发明人： Christoph Carlhoff , Wilhelm Merkens , Rolf Lamm
IPC分类号： C21B7/16
CPC分类号： G01J5/02 , C21C5/4673 , C21C5/48 , F27D19/00 , F27D21/02 , G01J5/004 , G01J5/029 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/0806 , G01J5/0809 , G01J5/0818 , G01J5/084 , G01J5/0846 , G01J5/0859 , G01J5/089 , G01J5/60
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for keeping a tuyere passing through a metallurgical vessel free of a skull by intermittendly passing an oxygen-containing gas through the tuyere to dissolve the skull, wherein it is determined that an interval for passing said oxygen-containing gas through the tuyere needs to be started by detecting electromagnetic radiation emanating from a spot in the interior of the melt by means of a dual wavelength pyrometer and comparing the intensity of the pyrometer signals with the ratio of the pyrometer signals, and initiating said interval for passing said oxygen-containing gas through the tuyere, upon the condition that the combined intensity of the signals falls below a predetermined threshold value and that the ratio of the signals remains substantially constant.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过间歇地使含氧气体通过风口使风口穿过没有颅骨的冶金容器以溶解颅骨的方法，其中确定通过所述含氧气体的间隔通过风口的检测需要通过双波长高温计检测从熔体内部的斑点发出的电磁辐射，并将高温计信号的强度与高温计信号的比例进行比较，并启动所述通过的间隔所述含氧气体在所述信号的组合强度低于预定阈值并且所述信号的比率基本保持不变的条件下通过所述风口。

4. 发明申请

US20070058154A1 System for recording an object space 有权
标题翻译：用于记录对象空间的系统
公开(公告)号：US20070058154A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US11437645
申请日：2006-05-22
申请人： Rainer Reichert , Johannes Riegl , Andreas Stoeger , Rolf Lamm , Andreas Ullrich
发明人： Rainer Reichert , Johannes Riegl , Andreas Stoeger , Rolf Lamm , Andreas Ullrich
IPC分类号： G01C3/08 , G01C5/00
CPC分类号： F27D21/0021 , G01S7/4813 , G01S7/4817 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89
摘要： A system for recording an object space has a opto-electronic distance sensor which uses a signal propagation time method, and a transmitter for transmitting optical, signals, as well as a receiver (E) for receiving optical signals, reflected by objects located in the target space. The system comprises a scanner for deflecting optical axes of the transmitter and receiver (S and E). The optical axes of the transmitter and receiver (S and E) for example, are substantially parallel. An evaluation system determines distance values from the propagation time or phase position of the transmittal optical signals, and the space coordinates of the individual data elements result from the distance values and the beam deflection implemented by the scanner. The system comprises a rotary measurement head mounted on a pillow block, and a mirror system fixed relative to the measurement head, which deflects beams axially incident on the hollow shaft in the radial direction and vice versa. The radiation from stationary transmitter (S) can be introduced in the axial direction relative to the hollow shaft and can be transmitted in the radial direction through the mirror system. The radiation reflected by the targets located in the object space, can be deflected by the mirror system in the direction of the axis of the hollow shaft and be supplied to the receiver (E), which is also stationary.
摘要翻译：用于记录对象空间的系统具有使用信号传播时间方法的光电距离传感器，以及用于发送光信号的发射机以及用于接收光信号的接收机（E），所述接收机（E）由位于目标空间。该系统包括用于偏转发射器和接收器（S和E）的光轴的扫描器。发射机和接收机（S和E）的光轴例如基本上是平行的。评估系统确定来自传输光信号的传播时间或相位位置的距离值，并且由扫描仪实现的距离值和光束偏转产生各个数据元素的空间坐标。该系统包括安装在枕块上的旋转测量头和相对于测量头固定的反射镜系统，其使径向轴向入射在中空轴上的光束偏转，反之亦然。来自固定式发射机（S）的辐射可以相对于空心轴在轴向引入，并且可以通过反射镜系统在径向方向上传播。由位于物体空间中的靶反射的辐射可以被反射镜系统沿着空心轴的轴线的方向偏转，并被供给到也是静止的接收器（E）。

5. 发明授权

US06922251B1 Measurement of the wear of the fireproof lining of a metallurgical vessel 有权
标题翻译：测量冶金容器耐火衬里的磨损
公开(公告)号：US06922251B1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10148499
申请日：2000-11-28
申请人： Stefan Kirchhoff , Christoff Carlhoff , Rolf Lamm
发明人： Stefan Kirchhoff , Christoff Carlhoff , Rolf Lamm
IPC分类号： G01B11/00 , B22D2/00 , C21C5/44 , C21C5/46 , F27D1/00 , F27D1/16 , F27D21/00 , G01B11/02 , G01B11/03 , G01B11/24 , G01B21/00 , G01S7/48 , G01S7/487 , G01S17/89
CPC分类号： G01S7/4802 , C21C5/44 , C21C5/4673 , F27D21/0021 , G01B11/026 , G01B11/24 , G01S7/4817 , G01S7/487 , G01S17/89
摘要： According to the invention, a method for identifying and determining die position of a metallurgical vessel for measuring its fireproof lining using electromagnetic radiation, an operator is defined in relation to a two or three dimensional structure with a known shape and size. Distance values and corresponding measuring angles are determined in the area of the structure and measured distance value and corresponding measuring angles are used to scale the operator. The dimension and resolution of the operator in the pixel coordinates system and the anticipated values of the operator are adapted to the measured polar coordinates. A result value is then formed from the differences between the anticipated values of the operator and the measured values and the location of the structure that is sought is determined from the position of the minimum result value.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，一种用于识别和确定用于使用电磁辐射测量其防火衬里的冶金容器的模具位置的方法，操作者关于具有已知形状和尺寸的二维或三维结构来定义。距离值和对应的测量角度在结构区域和测量距离值中确定，相应的测量角度用于缩放操作者。像素坐标系中的运算符的维数和分辨率以及运算符的预期值适合于测量的极坐标。然后根据操作者的预期值和测量值之间的差异形成结果值，并且根据最小结果值的位置确定所寻求的结构的位置。

6. 发明授权

US08083982B2 Method for repairing a protective lining of an industrial reaction or transport vessel 有权
标题翻译：修复工业反应或运输容器的保护衬里的方法
公开(公告)号：US08083982B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-27
申请号：US10525686
申请日：2003-05-21
申请人： Stefan Kirchhoff , Dieter Blissenbach , Rolf Lamm
发明人： Stefan Kirchhoff , Dieter Blissenbach , Rolf Lamm
IPC分类号： G01B11/00
CPC分类号： C10B29/06 , F27D1/1642 , F27D21/0021
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for repairing a protective lining of an industrial reaction or transport vessel, such as a converter vessel, electric arc furnace, or ladle. The method comprises identifying combined areas of the lining having a thickness below a predetermined threshold value by means of a measuring device, which measuring device measures the residual thickness of the lining and a processing unit, which processing unit in a first step transforms the residual thickness data into binary data, by comparing the measured residual thickness data with the predetermined threshold value for the thickness of the lining, and assigning the binary value “1” to areas of the lining having a thickness below the pre-determined threshold value, and the binary value “0” to areas of the lining having a thickness equal or higher than the pre-determined threshold value, or vice versa, in a second step combines isolated areas of the lining having a thickness below the predetermined threshold value into combined areas of the lining to which the binary value for areas of the lining having a thickness below the pre-determined threshold value is assigned, and in a third step computes the position and repair sequence of each of the combined areas and transfers these data to a repair device, and applying monolithic lining material onto the combined areas computed by the processing unit by means of a repair device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种修复工业反应或运输容器如转炉容器，电弧炉或钢包的保护衬里的方法。该方法包括通过测量装置识别厚度低于预定阈值的衬里的组合区域，测量装置测量衬里的剩余厚度和处理单元，该处理单元在第一步骤中将剩余厚度通过将所测量的残留厚度数据与衬里厚度的预定阈值进行比较，并将二进制值“1”分配给具有低于预定阈值的厚度的衬里的区域，将数据转换为二进制数据，二值“0”到具有等于或高于预定阈值的厚度的衬里的区域，或反之亦然，在第二步骤中，将具有低于预定阈值的厚度的衬里的隔离区域组合成分配具有厚度低于预定阈值的衬里区域的二进制值的内衬，以及在第三步骤中计算每个组合区域的位置和修复顺序，并将这些数据传送到修复装置，以及将整体衬里材料施加到由处理单元通过修复装置计算的组合区域上。

7. 发明授权

US07330242B2 System for recording an object space 有权
标题翻译：用于记录对象空间的系统
公开(公告)号：US07330242B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US11437645
申请日：2006-05-22
申请人： Rainer Reichert , Johannes Riegl , Andreas Stoeger , Rolf Lamm , Andreas Ullrich
发明人： Rainer Reichert , Johannes Riegl , Andreas Stoeger , Rolf Lamm , Andreas Ullrich
IPC分类号： G01C3/08
CPC分类号： F27D21/0021 , G01S7/4813 , G01S7/4817 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89
摘要： A system for recording an object space has a opto-electronic distance sensor which uses a signal propagation time method, and a transmitter for transmitting optical, signals, as well as a receiver (E) for receiving optical signals, reflected by objects located in the target space. The system comprises a scanner for deflecting optical axes of the transmitter and receiver (S and E). The optical axes of the transmitter and receiver (S and E) for example, are substantially parallel. An evaluation system determines distance values from the propagation time or phase position of the transmittal optical signals, and the space coordinates of the individual data elements result from the distance values and the beam deflection implemented by the scanner. The system comprises a rotary measurement head mounted on a pillow block, and a mirror system fixed relative to the measurement head, which deflects beams axially incident on the hollow shaft in the radial direction and vice versa. The radiation from stationary transmitter (S) can be introduced in the axial direction relative to the hollow shaft and can be transmitted in the radial direction through the mirror system. The radiation reflected by the targets located in the object space, can be deflected by the mirror system in the direction of the axis of the hollow shaft and be supplied to the receiver (E), which is also stationary.
摘要翻译：用于记录对象空间的系统具有使用信号传播时间方法的光电距离传感器，以及用于发送光信号的发射机以及用于接收光信号的接收机（E），所述接收机（E）由位于目标空间。该系统包括用于偏转发射器和接收器（S和E）的光轴的扫描器。发射机和接收机（S和E）的光轴例如基本上是平行的。评估系统确定来自传输光信号的传播时间或相位位置的距离值，并且由扫描仪实现的距离值和光束偏转产生各个数据元素的空间坐标。该系统包括安装在枕块上的旋转测量头和相对于测量头固定的反射镜系统，其使径向轴向入射在中空轴上的光束偏转，反之亦然。来自固定式发射机（S）的辐射可以相对于空心轴在轴向引入，并且可以通过反射镜系统在径向方向上传播。由位于物体空间中的靶反射的辐射可以被反射镜系统沿着空心轴的轴线的方向偏转，并被供给到也是静止的接收器（E）。

8. 发明申请

US20050263945A1 Method for repairing a protective lining of an industrial reaction or transport vessel 有权
标题翻译：修复工业反应或运输容器的保护衬里的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050263945A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-01
申请号：US10525686
申请日：2003-05-21
申请人： Stefan Kirchhoff , Dieter Blissenbach , Rolf Lamm
发明人： Stefan Kirchhoff , Dieter Blissenbach , Rolf Lamm
IPC分类号： F27D1/10 , F27D1/16 , F27D21/00 , C21B7/24
CPC分类号： C10B29/06 , F27D1/1642 , F27D21/0021
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for repairing a protective lining of an industrial reaction or transport vessel, such as a converter vessel, electric arc furnace, or ladle. The method comprises identifying combined areas of the lining having a thickness below a predetermined threshold value by means of a measuring device, which measuring device measures the residual thickness of the lining and a processing unit, which processing unit in a first step transforms the residual thickness data into binary data, by comparing the measured residual thickness data with the predetermined threshold value for the thickness of the lining, and assigning the binary value “1” to areas of the lining having a thickness below the pre-determined threshold value, and the binary value “0” to areas of the lining having a thickness equal or higher than the pre-determined threshold value, or vice versa, in a second step combines isolated areas of the lining having a thickness below the predetermined threshold value into combined areas of the lining to which the binary value for areas of the lining having a thickness below the pre-determined threshold value is assigned, and in a third step computes the position and repair sequence of each of the combined areas and transfers these data to a repair device, and applying monolithic lining material onto the combined areas computed by the processing unit by means of a repair device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种修复工业反应或运输容器如转炉容器，电弧炉或钢包的保护衬里的方法。该方法包括通过测量装置识别厚度低于预定阈值的衬里的组合区域，测量装置测量衬里的剩余厚度和处理单元，该处理单元在第一步骤中将剩余厚度通过将所测量的残留厚度数据与衬里厚度的预定阈值进行比较，并将二进制值“1”分配给具有低于预定阈值的厚度的衬里的区域，将数据转换为二进制数据，二值“0”到具有等于或高于预定阈值的厚度的衬里的区域，或反之亦然，在第二步骤中，将具有低于预定阈值的厚度的衬里的隔离区域组合成分配具有厚度低于预定阈值的衬里区域的二进制值的内衬，并且在第th 第三步计算每个组合区域的位置和修复顺序，并将这些数据传送到修复装置，并将整体衬里材料应用于由处理单元通过修复装置计算的组合区域。

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