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1. 发明申请

US20060200122A1 Portable argon system 有权
标题翻译：便携式氩气系统
公开(公告)号：US20060200122A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-07
申请号：US11417729
申请日：2006-05-04
申请人： Joe Sartor , Michael Hogan , Gene Arts , Ronald Podhajsky , Arlan Reschke
发明人： Joe Sartor , Michael Hogan , Gene Arts , Ronald Podhajsky , Arlan Reschke
IPC分类号： A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B18/042
摘要： A ionizable gas system is provided and includes a surgical accessory and a corona start patient connector. The surgical accessory is adapted to receive electrosurgical energy from an electrosurgical energy source and is adapted to receive ionizable gas (e.g., argon gas) from a portable ionizable gas source. The corona start patient connector is operatively connected to the electrosurgical energy source and the surgical accessory. The corona start patient connector includes an electrical interface that is configured to verify if the ionizable gas system is functioning properly prior to use on a patient.
摘要翻译：提供可离子化气体系统并且包括手术附件和电晕启动患者连接器。手术附件适于从电外科能量源接收电外科能量，并且适于从便携式可离子化气体源接收可电离气体（例如氩气）。电晕启动患者连接器可操作地连接到电外科能源和手术附件。电晕启动患者连接器包括电接口，其被配置为在使用患者之前验证电离气体系统是否正常工作。

2. 发明申请

US20050171528A1 Self contained, gas-enhanced surgical instrument 有权
标题翻译：自包含气体增强手术器械
公开(公告)号：US20050171528A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11048577
申请日：2005-02-01
申请人： Joe Sartor , Michael Hogan , Gene Arts , Ronald Podhajsky , Arlan Reschke
发明人： Joe Sartor , Michael Hogan , Gene Arts , Ronald Podhajsky , Arlan Reschke
IPC分类号： A61B18/12 , A61B18/00 , A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B18/042
摘要： An electrosurgical apparatus for coagulating tissue includes an elongated housing and an electrode located adjacent the distal end of the housing. The electrode can be connected to a source of electrosurgical energy. At least one actuator is included which electrosurgically energizes the electrode. The apparatus also includes a relatively small gas cylinder which contains a pressurized gas consisting of inert gas and which is selectively seated in the housing. Upon actuation of the actuator, gas is dispersed under pressure from the gas cylinder to the electrode and is ionized prior to the distribution of the gas into the operating field.
摘要翻译：用于凝固组织的电外科设备包括细长壳体和位于壳体远端附近的电极。电极可以连接到电外科手术能源。包括至少一个致动器，其对电极进行电脉冲激励。该装置还包括一个相对较小的气瓶，其包含由惰性气体组成的加压气体，该加压气体有选择地位于壳体中。在致动器致动时，气体在压力下从气瓶分散到电极，并且在将气体分配到操作区域之前被电离。

3. 发明申请

US20060052772A1 Gas-enhanced surgical instrument 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060052772A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US11229814
申请日：2005-09-19
申请人： Joe Sartor , Michael Hogan , Gene Arts , Ronald Podhajsky , Arlan Reschke
发明人： Joe Sartor , Michael Hogan , Gene Arts , Ronald Podhajsky , Arlan Reschke
IPC分类号： A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B18/042
摘要： A gas-enhanced electrosurgical instrument includes a hand-held applicator and a portable actuator assembly. The hand-held applicator has a gas delivery member adapted to deliver pressurized ionizable gas to the proximity of an electrode located adjacent a distal end of the applicator. The portable actuator assembly is capable of holding a source of pressurized ionizable gas, such as a cylinder or cartridge, and includes at least one controller to control the delivery of the gas from the source to the hand-held applicator and to control the delivery of electrosurgical energy to the hand-held applicator.

4. 发明申请

US20060052771A1 Gas-enhanced surgical instrument with pressure safety feature 有权
标题翻译：加气手术器具具有压力安全功能
公开(公告)号：US20060052771A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US11229779
申请日：2005-09-19
申请人： Joe Sartor , Michael Hogan , Gene Arts , Ronald Podhajsky , Arlan Reschke
发明人： Joe Sartor , Michael Hogan , Gene Arts , Ronald Podhajsky , Arlan Reschke
IPC分类号： A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B18/042
摘要： A pressure safety system is provided for use with electrosurgical instruments providing pressurized ionized gas to a surgical site. The pressure safety system includes a series of three cascaded pressure change members to control the pressure of gas delivered to a patient. Pressure safety apparatus for use with electrosurgical instruments providing pressurized ionized gas to a surgical site are also provided. Electrosurgical instruments utilizing the pressure safety system and apparatus are also provided. The instruments include a hand-held applicator, a portable actuator assembly and the pressure safety system to control the pressure of gas delivered to a patient.
摘要翻译：提供压力安全系统，用于与外科手术部位提供加压电离气体的电外科手术器械。压力安全系统包括一系列三个级联的压力变化构件，以控制输送到患者的气体的压力。还提供了用于与外科手术部位提供加压电离气体的电外科器械一起使用的压力安全装置。还提供了利用压力安全系统和装置的电外科手术器械。这些仪器包括手持式施放器，便携式致动器组件和用于控制输送到患者的气体的压力的压力安全系统。

5. 发明申请

US20070078459A1 Flexible endoscopic catheter with ligasure 有权
标题翻译：柔性内窥镜导管与结扎
公开(公告)号：US20070078459A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11540779
申请日：2006-09-29
申请人： Kristin Johnson , Joe Sartor , Gene Arts , Randel Frazier
发明人： Kristin Johnson , Joe Sartor , Gene Arts , Randel Frazier
IPC分类号： A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B18/1445 , A61B17/29 , A61B17/32 , A61B17/320016 , A61B17/32056 , A61B2017/00353 , A61B2017/2905 , A61B2017/2927 , A61B2018/1407
摘要： An endoscopic forceps is disclosed including an end effector assembly having two jaw members movable from a first position in spaced relation relative to one another to at least a second position closer to one another for grasping tissue therebetween. Each of the jaw members is connectable to an electrosurgical energy source for conducting energy through tissue held therebetween. The jaw members are biased to the first position. The end effector assembly of the endoscopic forceps further includes a wire snare having a proximal end connectable to an electrosurgical energy source and a distal end translatably extending out of one of the jaw members and operatively associated with the other of the jaw members. In use, withdrawal of the proximal end of the wire snare results in movement of the jaw members from the first position to a second position and clamping of the tissue between the jaws.
摘要翻译：公开了一种内窥镜钳，其包括端部执行器组件，所述端部执行器组件具有两个钳口构件，所述钳口构件可相对于彼此以间隔开的关系移动到彼此更靠近彼此的至少第二位置，以便抓握其间的组织。每个钳口构件可连接到电外科能源，用于通过夹在其间的组织传导能量。钳口构件被偏置到第一位置。内窥镜镊子的末端执行器组件还包括线圈，其具有可连接到电外科能量源的近端和可移动地延伸出颚构件之一并且可操作地与另一个颚构件相关联的远端。在使用中，电线圈套的近端的取出导致钳口构件从第一位置移动到第二位置，并且在夹爪之间夹紧组织。

6. 发明申请

US20060079891A1 Mechanism for dividing tissue in a hemostat-style instrument 有权
标题翻译：止血器仪器中分割组织的机制
公开(公告)号：US20060079891A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-13
申请号：US11232174
申请日：2005-09-21
申请人： Gene Arts , Gary Couture , Kristin Johnson , Michael Moses
发明人： Gene Arts , Gary Couture , Kristin Johnson , Michael Moses
IPC分类号： A61B18/14 , A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B18/1442 , A61B17/2812 , A61B17/32 , A61B17/3201 , A61B2018/00345 , A61B2018/00404 , A61B2018/00601 , A61B2018/00619 , A61B2018/0063 , A61B2018/1457 , A61B2018/146
摘要： Open electrosurgical forceps for sealing tissue are provided which include first and second shaft portions pivotably associated with one another. Each shaft portion has a jaw member disposed at a distal end thereof. Each of the jaw members includes an electrically conductive sealing surface adapted to communicate electrosurgical energy through tissue held therebetween and a slot formed through the sealing surface thereof. The forceps includes a cutting mechanism operatively associated with the first and second jaw members. The cutting mechanism includes a cutting element disposed within the slot of the at least one jaw member, the cutting element being movable from a first position wherein the cutting element is retracted within the at least one jaw member and a second position in which the cutting element at least partially projects from a sealing surface of the at least one jaw member.
摘要翻译：提供用于密封组织的打开的电外科钳，其包括彼此可枢转地相关联的第一和第二轴部。每个轴部分具有设置在其远端处的钳口构件。每个钳口构件包括导电密封表面，其适于将电外科能量通过其间保持的组织和通过其密封表面形成的狭槽来传递。镊子包括与第一和第二钳口构件可操作地相关联的切割机构。所述切割机构包括设置在所述至少一个钳口构件的槽内的切割元件，所述切割元件可从第一位置移动，其中所述切割元件缩回到所述至少一个夹爪构件内，以及第二位置，所述切割元件至少部分地从所述至少一个钳口构件的密封表面突出。

7. 发明申请

US20080114356A1 Vessel Sealing Instrument 有权
标题翻译：船舶密封仪器
公开(公告)号：US20080114356A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US12015404
申请日：2008-01-16
申请人： Kristin Johnson , Chris Ehr , Gene Arts
发明人： Kristin Johnson , Chris Ehr , Gene Arts
IPC分类号： A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B18/1445 , A61B2017/2945 , A61B2018/126 , A61B2018/1412 , A61B2018/1432 , A61B2018/1455
摘要： A bipolar electrosurgical instrument for clamping, grasping, manipulating, and sealing tissue includes first and second shafts each having a jaw member extending from a distal end thereof and a handle disposed at a proximal end thereof. The handle being operable to effect movement of the jaw members relative to one another from a first position wherein the jaw members are disposed in spaced relation relative to one another to a second position wherein the jaw members cooperate to grasp tissue therebetween. The bipolar instrument is connectable to a source of electrical energy having a first electrical potential connected to one of the jaw members and a second electrical potential connected to the other of the jaw members such that the jaw members are capable of selectively conducting energy through tissue held therebetween to effect a seal. Both the first and second electrical potentials are transmitted to the jaw members through the first shaft.
摘要翻译：用于夹紧，抓握，操作和密封组织的双极电外科器械包括第一和第二轴，每个具有从其远端延伸的钳口构件和设置在其近端处的手柄。所述手柄可操作以实现所述钳口构件相对于彼此从第一位置的移动，其中所述钳口构件相对于彼此以间隔开的关系设置到第二位置，其中所述钳口构件协作以在其间抓握组织。所述双极仪器可连接到具有连接到所述钳口构件中的一个的第一电势的电能源，以及连接到所述钳口构件中的另一个的第二电势，使得所述钳口构件能够选择性地通过组织保持的能量传导能量之间进行密封。第一和第二电位都通过第一轴传递到钳口构件。

8. 发明申请

US20070208339A1 System and method for controlling electrosurgical snares 有权
标题翻译：用于控制电外科圈套的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070208339A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-06
申请号：US11367723
申请日：2006-03-03
申请人： Gene Arts , Jason Craig , Dale Schmaltz
发明人： Gene Arts , Jason Craig , Dale Schmaltz
IPC分类号： A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B18/14 , A61B17/32056 , A61B18/1492 , A61B2018/1407 , A61B2018/141 , A61B2090/064
摘要： A system and method for controlling electrosurgical snares are disclosed. The system includes an electrosurgical instrument having an elongate tubular sheath having proximal and distal ends, the sheath having a longitudinal axis defined therethrough and a shaft having proximal and distal ends. The shaft extends through and is axially movable relative to the sheath. A snare loop is provided at the distal end of the shaft and is configured for encircling tissue. Movement of the shaft relative to the tubular sheath changes the diameter of the exposed snare loop. A feedback sensor operatively connected to the elongated tubular sheath which determines at least one condition of the snare loop, and an electrosurgical generator provides electrosurgical energy to the electrosurgical snare instrument. The generator is configured to receive feedback measurements from the electrosurgical snare instrument and to adjust electrosurgical energy as a function of the measurements.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于控制电外科圈套的系统和方法。该系统包括具有细长管状护套的电外科器械，其具有近端和远端，护套具有通过其限定的纵向轴线和具有近端和远端的轴。轴延伸穿过并且可相对于护套轴向移动。在轴的远端设置有圈环，并且构造成围绕组织。轴相对于管状护套的运动改变了暴露的圈套环的直径。反馈传感器，其可操作地连接到所述细长管状护套，其确定所述圈套环的至少一种状况，并且电外科发生器向所述电外科圈套器械提供电外科能量。发电机被配置为从电外科圈套仪器接收反馈测量值，并根据测量值调整电外科能量。

9. 发明授权

US5713895A Partially coated electrodes 失效
公开(公告)号：US5713895A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US367493
申请日：1994-12-30
申请人： Michael D. Lontine , Gene Arts
发明人： Michael D. Lontine , Gene Arts
IPC分类号： A61B18/12 , A61B18/14 , A61N17/36
CPC分类号： A61B18/1402 , A61B2018/00083 , A61B2018/00107 , A61B2018/0091 , A61B2018/1412 , A61B2018/1467
摘要： A partially coated electrosurgical electrode has a portion of a medical grade metallic material as a substrate for energy application. Conductive of sites of metallic material or alloys thereof pass energy through peaks that define valleys nearby. A partial coating in the valleys has a low surface free energy. A treated surface across the peaks and generally over the filled valleys is relatively smooth for non stick characteristics during application of electrosurgery to tissue and bodily fluids. Openings in the treated surface through the partial coating are at the peaks of conductive sites to expose the metallic material or alloys thereof. The partial coating is a fluorinated polymer. The treated surface is a relatively even level that is not flat. The metallic material substrate is an alloy of stainless steel or nickel chrome. A mechanically deformed surface finish, plasma or vapor deposition on the substrate forms the conductive sites. A method of manufacturing the electrode has steps including preparing it the metallic conductor, making it with the conductive material having peaks above the valleys as conductive sites, applying the partial coating to it and treating the surface across the peaks and generally over the filled valleys of the partially coated electrically conductive electrode. Locating the openings among the valleys is a step. Treating may be mass finishing, such as vibratory or tumbling the partially coated electrodes with or without abrasive material media or polishing, buffing, surface grinding, abrasive belt grinding or sanding with abrasive material. Making the peaks and valleys can be by stamping, coining, burnishing, embossing, threading, tumbling, vibrating, shot peening, wire brushing, grit blasting, thermal spraying, with powder, with wire supplied to melt and be distributed, or with high velocity oxygen fuel and a nickel, cobalt alloy, stainless steel or a nickel chrome alloy. A manufacturing method for the electrode has coating a strip of metal with the low surface energy polymer and forming it in a stamping operation with a raw edge metal edge.

10. 发明授权

US6139547A Partially coated electrodes, manufacture and use 失效
公开(公告)号：US6139547A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US934688
申请日：1997-08-22
申请人： Michael D. Lontine , Gene Arts
发明人： Michael D. Lontine , Gene Arts
IPC分类号： A61B18/12 , A61B18/14 , A61B17/36
CPC分类号： A61B18/1402 , A61B2018/00083 , A61B2018/00107 , A61B2018/0091 , A61B2018/1412 , A61B2018/1467
摘要： A partially coated electrosurgical electrode has a portion of a medical grade metallic material as a substrate for energy application. Conductive of sites of metallic material or alloys thereof pass energy through peaks that define valleys nearby. A partial coating in the valleys has a low surface free energy. A treated surface across the peaks and generally over the filled valleys is relatively smooth for non stick characteristics during application of electrosurgery to tissue and bodily fluids. Openings in the treated surface through the partial coating are at the peaks of conductive sites to expose the metallic material or alloys thereof. The partial coating is a fluorinated polymer. The treated surface is a relatively even level that is not flat. The metallic material substrate is an alloy of stainless steel or nickel chrome. A mechanically deformed surface finish, plasma or vapor deposition on the substrate forms the conductive sites. A method of manufacturing the electrode has steps including preparing it the metallic conductor, making it with the conductive material having peaks above the valleys as conductive sites, applying the partial coating to it and treating the surface across the peaks and generally over the filled valleys of the partially coated electrically conductive electrode. Locating the openings among the valleys is a step. Treating may be mass finishing, such as vibratory or tumbling the partially coated electrodes with or without abrasive material media or polishing, buffing, surface grinding, abrasive belt grinding or sanding with abrasive material. Making the peaks and valleys can be by stamping, coining, burnishing, embossing, threading, tumbling, vibrating, shot peening, wire brushing, grit blasting, thermal spraying, with powder, with wire supplied to melt and be distributed, or with high velocity oxygen fuel and a nickel, cobalt alloy, stainless steel or a nickel chrome alloy. A manufacturing method for the electrode has coating a strip of metal with the low surface energy polymer and forming it in a stamping operation with a raw edge metal edge.

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