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1. 发明授权

US4451339A Preparation of blue iron hexacyanoferrate-III pigments, and the pigments obtained 失效
标题翻译：制备蓝色六氰合铁酸盐铁III-III颜料，得到的颜料
公开(公告)号：US4451339A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-29
申请号：US361431
申请日：1982-03-24
申请人： Joachim Kranz , Wolfgang Habermann , Harry Distler , Helmut Knittel , Karl-Ludwig Hock , Fritz Brunnmueller , Rolf Schneider
发明人： Joachim Kranz , Wolfgang Habermann , Harry Distler , Helmut Knittel , Karl-Ludwig Hock , Fritz Brunnmueller , Rolf Schneider
IPC分类号： C09C1/00 , C01C3/12 , C09C1/22 , C25B1/00
CPC分类号： C25B1/00
摘要： Blue iron hexacyanoferrate-III pigments (I) are prepared by anodic oxidation of metallic iron in hydrogen cyanide, or a reaction medium containing hydrogen cyanide, at pH 8.The process gives readily dispersible pigments (I) which are of high color strength and give brilliant, glossy colorations.
摘要翻译：蓝色铁六氰基铁酸盐-III颜料（I）通过金属铁在氰化氢中的阳极氧化或含有氰化氢的反应介质在pH <7和阳极电位为<0. = 0.76V（相对于标准氢测量电极）复合到铁-II六氰基铁酸盐-II化合物（II）中，然后以常规方式将其氧化成（I）。（II）的氧化有利地在空气或氧气中在pH 0-4和70至95℃下进行，但也可以在pH> 8下进行。该方法提供易于分散的颜料（I），其具有高的着色强度并且产生明亮的光泽着色。

2. 发明授权

US4466867A Production of blue iron hexacyanoferrate-III pigments 失效
标题翻译：生产蓝铁六氰酸铁-III颜料
公开(公告)号：US4466867A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-21
申请号：US467744
申请日：1983-02-18
申请人： Wolfgang Habermann , Peter Hammes , Joachim Felger , Karl-Ludwig Hock , Friedrich Brunnmueller , Helmut Knittel , Joachim Kranz , Rolf Schneider , Peter Thoma
发明人： Wolfgang Habermann , Peter Hammes , Joachim Felger , Karl-Ludwig Hock , Friedrich Brunnmueller , Helmut Knittel , Joachim Kranz , Rolf Schneider , Peter Thoma
IPC分类号： C09C1/26 , C25B1/00
CPC分类号： C25B1/00 , C09C1/26 , C01P2006/80
摘要： Blue iron hexacyanoferrate-III pigments are produced by a process wherein complex iron-II hexacyanoferrate-II (Berlin white) is prepared by electrolysis of an aqueous catholyte solution containing (a) an iron-II salt, (b) an alkali metal salt, an ammonium salt or a mixture of these, and (c) hydrogen cyanide, in an electrolysis cell in which the anode chamber and cathode chamber are separated by an ion exchange membrane, using an electrically conductive aqueous liquid in the anode chamber, and the iron-II hexacyanoferrate-II obtained is then converted to the blue pigment.The process gives Berlin white, which is substantially free from salt, in high yield and high purity. Pollution caused by the process is very low, since only a small amount of salt is produced. Compared with the corresponding blue pigments produced by prior art processes, the pigments obtained give purer colorations with better gloss, and are of higher color strength.
摘要翻译：通过电解含有（a）铁-II盐，（b）碱金属盐的水性阴极电解液的方法制备复合铁 - 六氰基铁酸盐-II（柏林白）的方法制备蓝色六氰合铁酸盐III- 铵盐或它们的混合物，和（c）氰化氢在电解池中，其中阳极室和阴极室由离子交换膜分离，使用阳极室中的导电含水液体，铁 -II六氰基铁酸盐-II然后转化成蓝色颜料。该方法给出柏林白色，其基本上不含盐，以高产率和高纯度。该过程造成的污染非常低，因为只产生少量的盐。与通过现有技术方法生产的相应的蓝色颜料相比，获得的颜料产生更好的着色，并具有较高的着色强度。

3. 发明授权

US4745207A Preparation of the reaction products of hydrogen cyanide 失效
标题翻译：制备氰化氢反应产物
公开(公告)号：US4745207A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-17
申请号：US802058
申请日：1985-11-25
申请人： Fritz Brunnmueller , Karlheinz Stecher , Michael Kroener , Rolf Schneider
发明人： Fritz Brunnmueller , Karlheinz Stecher , Michael Kroener , Rolf Schneider
IPC分类号： C07C255/16 , C01C3/00 , C01C3/02 , C01C3/04 , C07C67/00 , C07C211/10 , C07C253/00 , C07C253/08 , C07C255/19 , C07C255/24 , C07C255/29
CPC分类号： C01C3/04 , C07C253/20
摘要： Reaction products of hydrogen cyanide are prepared by a process in which hydrogen cyanide prepared in a conventional manner by pyrolysis at from 250.degree. to 650.degree. C. over a solid under from 5 to 200 mbar is cooled to a temperature of from 200.degree. to -10.degree. C. together with the other pyrolysis products, the hydrogen cyanide is then fed to a chemisorption reaction with a base or with a carbonyl compound, and the reaction products of hydrogen cyanide which are formed therein are removed from the system and brought to atmospheric pressure. In this process, the handling of large amounts of hydrogen cyanide is avoided.
摘要翻译：氰化氢的反应产物是通过以下方法制备的，其中以常规方式制备的氰化氢通过在250至650℃下通过在5至200毫巴的固体上热解而冷却至200至 - 10℃与其他热解产物一起，然后将氰化氢与碱或羰基化合物进行化学吸附反应，并将其中形成的氰化氢的反应产物从体系中除去并进入大气压力。在此过程中，避免了大量氰化氢的处理。

4. 发明授权

US4693877A Cleavage of formamide to give hydrocyanic acid and water 失效
标题翻译：切割甲酰胺，得到氢氰酸和水
公开(公告)号：US4693877A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-15
申请号：US886317
申请日：1986-07-17
申请人： Ubbo v. Oehsen , Karlheinz Stecher , Waldemar Koehler , Berthold Mueller , Fritz Brunnmueller , Rolf Schneider
发明人： Ubbo v. Oehsen , Karlheinz Stecher , Waldemar Koehler , Berthold Mueller , Fritz Brunnmueller , Rolf Schneider
IPC分类号： B01J21/12 , B01J23/86 , C01C3/02 , C01C3/04
CPC分类号： C01C3/0204
摘要： A process for the thermolytic cleavage of formamide to give hydrocyanic acid and water over alumina or alumina/silica moldings subjected to final sintering or over high temperature corrosion-resistant stainless steel packings in the presence of atmospheric oxygen possesses, in particular, high HCN selectively and a high formamide conversion.
摘要翻译：在大气氧气存在下，经过最终烧结的氧化铝或氧化铝/二氧化硅模制品或高温耐腐蚀不锈钢填料的甲酰胺的热裂解产生氢氰酸和水的方法特别是具有高HCN选择性和高甲酰胺转化率。

5. 发明授权

US4421602A Linear basic polymers, their preparation and their use 失效
标题翻译：线性碱性聚合物，它们的制备及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4421602A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-20
申请号：US397234
申请日：1982-07-12
申请人： Fritz Brunnmueller , Rolf Schneider , Michael Kroener , Hans Mueller , Friedrich Linhart
发明人： Fritz Brunnmueller , Rolf Schneider , Michael Kroener , Hans Mueller , Friedrich Linhart
IPC分类号： B01D21/01 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/12 , C08F26/00 , C08F26/02 , D06Q1/10 , D21H17/34 , D21H17/37 , D21H17/45 , C08F22/36 , D21H3/38
CPC分类号： D21H17/455 , C08F8/12 , D21H17/34
摘要： Linear basic polymers containing, as characteristic components, from 90 to 10 mole % of copolymerized units of the formula ##STR1## and from 10 to 90 mole % of copolymerized units of the formula ##STR2## are obtained by polymerizing the compound of the formula CH.sub.2 .dbd.CH--NH--CHO (N-vinylformamide) to a polyvinylformamide in the presence of a free radical polymerization initiator and splitting off the formyl group from the resulting polymer at from 20.degree. to 200.degree. in the presence of an acid or base. The reaction products are used as retention agents, drainage assistants and flocculants in papermaking.
摘要翻译：作为特征成分，含有90-10摩尔％的通式为“IMAGE”的共聚单元和10至90摩尔％的通式为“IMAGE”的共聚单元的特征成分的线性碱性聚合物是通过将式CH2化合物 = CH-NH-CHO（N-乙烯基甲酰胺）至聚乙烯基甲酰胺，在自由基聚合引发剂存在下，在酸或碱的存在下，从所得聚合物中分离出甲酰基。反应产物用作造纸中的保留剂，引流助剂和絮凝剂。

6. 发明申请

US20150321139A1 PROCESS FOR ABSORPTION OF CO2 FROM A GAS MIXTURE USING AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF A DIAMINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用氨水溶液从气体混合物中吸收二氧化碳的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150321139A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-12
申请号：US14649068
申请日：2013-11-13
申请人： Alexander SCHRAVEN , Jochen NIEMEYER , Manfred NEUMANN , Stefanie RINKER , Rolf SCHNEIDER , Jörn ROLKER
发明人： Alexander Schraven , Jochen Niemeyer , Manfred Neumann , Stefanie Rinker , Rolf Schneider , Jörn Rolker
IPC分类号： B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/1475 , B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1493 , B01D53/62 , B01D2252/103 , B01D2252/2041 , B01D2252/20426 , B01D2252/20431 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2258/0283 , B01D2258/05 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： CO2 is absorbed from a gas mixture by bringing the gas mixture into contact with an absorption medium comprising water and at least one amine of formula (I) R1R2NCH2CH2CHR4NHR3, (I) where R1, R2 and R3 are, independently of one another, C1-C3-alkyl radicals, R4 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl and the radicals R1, R2, R3 and R4 together comprise not more than 5 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：通过使气体混合物与包含水和至少一种式（I）的胺R 1 R 2 NCH 2 CH 2 CHR 4 NHR 3（I）的吸收介质接触，从气体混合物中吸收CO 2，其中R 1，R 2和R 3彼此独立地为C1- C 3 - 烷基，R 4是氢，甲基或乙基，基团R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4一起包含不超过5个碳原子。

7. 发明授权

US08500892B2 CO2 absorption from gas mixtures using an aqueous solution of 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 有权
标题翻译：使用4-氨基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶的水溶液从气体混合物中的CO 2吸收
公开(公告)号：US08500892B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US13147198
申请日：2010-01-29
申请人： Matthias Seiler , Jörn Rolker , Rolf Schneider , Bernd Glöckler , Axel Kobus , Wolfgang Benesch , Thomas Riethmann , Hermann Winkler , Jens Reich , Helmut Brüggemann
发明人： Matthias Seiler , Jörn Rolker , Rolf Schneider , Bernd Glöckler , Axel Kobus , Wolfgang Benesch , Thomas Riethmann , Hermann Winkler , Jens Reich , Helmut Brüggemann
IPC分类号： B01D47/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/62 , B01D2252/103 , B01D2252/2041 , B01D2252/20426 , B01D2252/20442 , B01D2252/2056 , B01D2252/30 , B01D2257/504 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： CO2 is absorbed from a gas mixture by bringing the gas mixture into contact with an absorbent that comprises water and at least one amine of the formula (I), wherein R1 and R2, independently of each other, are hydrogen or an alkyl group. According to the invention, absorption media comprise sulfolane or an ionic liquid in addition to water and an amine of the formula (I). A device according to the invention for removing CO2 from a gas mixture comprises an absorption unit, a desorption unit, and an absorption medium according to the invention that is conducted in the circuit.
摘要翻译：通过使气体混合物与包含水和至少一种式（I）的胺的吸收剂接触，从气体混合物吸收CO 2，其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地为氢或烷基。根据本发明，除了水和式（I）的胺之外，吸收介质还包括环丁砜或离子液体。根据本发明的用于从气体混合物中除去CO 2的装置包括在电路中进行的根据本发明的吸收单元，解吸单元和吸收介质。

8. 发明申请

US20120308458A1 CO2 ABSORPTION FROM GAS MIXTURES USING AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF 4-AMINO-2,2,6,6-TETRAMETHYLPIPERIDINE 有权
标题翻译：使用4-氨基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶的水溶液从气体混合物中吸收二氧化碳
公开(公告)号：US20120308458A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13589169
申请日：2012-08-19
申请人： Matthias Seiler , Jörn Rolker , Rolf Schneider , Bernd Glöckler , Axel Kobus , Wolfgang Benesch , Thomas Riethmann , Hermann Winkler , Jens Reich , Helmut Brüggemann
发明人： Matthias Seiler , Jörn Rolker , Rolf Schneider , Bernd Glöckler , Axel Kobus , Wolfgang Benesch , Thomas Riethmann , Hermann Winkler , Jens Reich , Helmut Brüggemann
IPC分类号： B01D53/62 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/62 , B01D2252/103 , B01D2252/2041 , B01D2252/20426 , B01D2252/20442 , B01D2252/2056 , B01D2252/30 , B01D2257/504 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： CO2 is absorbed from a gas mixture by bringing the gas mixture into contact with an absorbent that comprises water and at least one amine of the formula (I), wherein R1 and R2, independently of each other, are hydrogen or an alkyl group. According to the invention, absorption media comprise sulfolane or an ionic liquid in addition to water and an amine of the formula (1). A device according to the invention for removing CO2 from a gas mixture comprises an absorption unit, a desorption unit, and an absorption medium according to the invention that is conducted in the circuit.
摘要翻译：通过使气体混合物与包含水和至少一种式（I）的胺的吸收剂接触，从气体混合物吸收CO 2，其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地为氢或烷基。根据本发明，除了水和式（1）的胺之外，吸收介质还包括环丁砜或离子液体。根据本发明的用于从气体混合物中除去CO 2的装置包括在电路中进行的根据本发明的吸收单元，解吸单元和吸收介质。

9. 发明授权

US08167983B2 Gas separation membranes 有权
标题翻译：气体分离膜
公开(公告)号：US08167983B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US12517372
申请日：2007-12-17
申请人： Matthias Seiler , Stefan Bernhardt , Rolf Schneider , Roland Wursche , Franz-Erich Baumann
发明人： Matthias Seiler , Stefan Bernhardt , Rolf Schneider , Roland Wursche , Franz-Erich Baumann
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D39/16
CPC分类号： B01D53/228 , B01D67/0011 , B01D71/64 , B01D2256/10 , B01D2256/12 , B01D2323/12 , B01D2325/20 , B01D2325/34
摘要： The present invention relates to compositions for producing membranes, the compositions comprising at least 0.1% by weight of highly branched polymer, at least 0.5% by weight of linear polymer and at least 30% by weight of solvent. The present invention additionally describes membranes obtainable from the compositions, and methods of producing these membranes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于生产膜的组合物，该组合物包含至少0.1重量％的高支化聚合物，至少0.5重量％的线性聚合物和至少30重量％的溶剂。本发明另外描述了可从组合物获得的膜以及制备这些膜的方法。

10. 发明申请

US20060058797A1 Device for osteosynthesis 有权
标题翻译：骨接合装置
公开(公告)号：US20060058797A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US11147140
申请日：2005-06-06
申请人： Claude Mathieu , Robert Frigg , Rolf Schneider , R. Appenzeller
发明人： Claude Mathieu , Robert Frigg , Rolf Schneider , R. Appenzeller
IPC分类号： A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/8047
摘要： A device of performing osteosynthesis includes an osteosynthesis element, e.g., a bone plate, having an upper face, a lower face and an opening with a central axis linking the upper and lower faces. The opening receives a multi-axial pivotable insert for a longitudinal bone fixing element, such as a bone screw. The insert has a central passage with a longitudinal axis for housing the bone fixing element. The insert may be configured as a helical spring with an external sheath surface and an internal sheath surface that defines the central passage. When placed in the through hole, the insert is rotationally fixed relative to its longitudinal axis, but remains pivotally adjustable within the through hole relative to the osteosynthesis element.
摘要翻译：进行骨接合术的装置包括具有上表面，下表面和具有连接上下表面的中心轴线的开口的骨接合元件，例如骨板。该开口接收用于纵向骨固定元件（例如骨螺钉）的多轴可枢转插入件。插入件具有中心通道，纵向轴线用于容纳骨固定元件。插入件可以被配置为具有外护套表面和限定中心通道的内护套表面的螺旋弹簧。当放置在通孔中时，插入物相对于其纵向轴线旋转地固定，但是相对于骨接合元件在通孔内保持可枢转地调节。

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