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1. 发明授权

US3979544A Flock of synthetic fibers for electrostatic flocking 失效
标题翻译：一批合成纤维用于静电植绒
公开(公告)号：US3979544A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-07
申请号：US584846
申请日：1975-06-09
申请人： Joachim Kolbe , Otto Schneider , Ernst Gutschik , Dieter Brokmeier
发明人： Joachim Kolbe , Otto Schneider , Ernst Gutschik , Dieter Brokmeier
IPC分类号： B29D99/00 , B05D1/16 , B29C61/00 , B29C65/00 , D06M11/00 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/46 , D06M11/56 , D06M11/57 , D06M11/79 , D06M101/00 , B32B9/00 , B32B27/00 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D06M11/79 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/56 , D06M11/57 , Y10T428/2904 , Y10T428/2907 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2965 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： Flock of synthetic fibers, especially of polyamide fibers, suitable for electrostatic flocking, and containing a certain amount of mineral tanning agents.
摘要翻译：一批合成纤维，特别是聚酰胺纤维，适用于静电植绒，并含有一定量的矿物鞣剂。

2. 发明授权

US3980317A Vehicle banking arm construction 失效
标题翻译：车辆银行臂建设
公开(公告)号：US3980317A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-14
申请号：US518471
申请日：1974-10-29
申请人： Joachim Kolbe
发明人： Joachim Kolbe
IPC分类号： B60G9/00 , B60G11/60
CPC分类号： B60G11/60 , B60G9/00
摘要： A curvebank vehicle superstructure is supported by curvebank arms which extend between the vehicle axles and the superstructure and comprise torsionally operated springs and pairs of multiturn cushions kept under compression by the springs and resting against the vehicle axles and the superstructure respectively. Pivotal connections are placed between the respective multiturn cushion pairs to secure exactness in the geometric line-up of the related banking arm structural members. The axle supported cushion pairs are placed with their cushion centers along an essentially transversely extending line. Each pair of the superstructure supported cushions is placed along a line extending diagonally from the related superstructure supported pivotal connection directed outwardly towards the related axle supported wheel, and continuingly directed inwardly towards the centrally located vehicle district.
摘要翻译：曲线班车车辆上部结构由曲线架臂支撑，其在车辆轴和上部结构之间延伸，并且包括扭转操作的弹簧和成对的多圈垫子，其被弹簧保持在压缩状态并分别抵靠车轴和上部结构。枢轴连接位于相应的多圈垫对之间，以确保相关银行臂结构构件的几何阵容的准确性。轴支撑的坐垫对沿它们的缓冲中心沿着基本横向延伸的线放置。每对上部结构支撑的衬垫沿着从相关的上部结构向对角线延伸的线放置，支撑的枢转连接朝向相关的轴支撑的轮向外，并且朝向居中的车辆区域继续向内。

3. 发明授权

US4212749A Liquid preparation of fatty acid/alkanolamine condensates 失效
标题翻译：脂肪酸/烷醇胺缩合物的液体制备
公开(公告)号：US4212749A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-15
申请号：US801916
申请日：1977-05-31
申请人： Joachim Kolbe
发明人： Joachim Kolbe
IPC分类号： D06M13/02 , B01F17/04 , C09K3/00 , D06M13/244 , D06M13/248 , D06M13/262 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/328 , D06M15/53 , D06M13/18 , D06M13/16
CPC分类号： D06M15/53
摘要： Liquid, aqueous preparations of fatty acid/alkanolamine condensates containing a sulphuric acid ester of the general formulaR--X--OSO.sub.3.sup.(-) M.sup.(+)whereinR denotes an aliphatic radical with 8-22 C atoms;an alkylphenyl radical with 4-12 C atoms in the alkyl chain or a naphthyl radical,X denotes a polyglycol ether chain which is derived from ethylene oxide or propylene oxide or mixtures of both, and wherein the number of chain members is 10-30 andM.sup.(+) denotes a metal of main group 1 or an ammonium ion.
摘要翻译：含有通式为R-X-OSO 3（ - ）M（+）的硫酸酯的脂肪酸/烷醇胺缩合物的液体制剂，其中R表示具有8-22个碳原子的脂肪族基团; 在烷基链或萘基中具有4-12个碳原子的烷基苯基，X表示衍生自环氧乙烷或环氧丙烷或二者的混合物的聚乙二醇醚链，其中链成员数为10-30， M（+）表示主族1的金属或铵离子。

4. 发明授权

US4863478A Dressing agent for synthetic fibers 失效
标题翻译：合成纤维敷料
公开(公告)号：US4863478A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US190203
申请日：1988-05-04
申请人： Joachim Kolbe , Ferdinand Kummeler , Ralf Miessen , Rudolf-Jurgen Klee
发明人： Joachim Kolbe , Ferdinand Kummeler , Ralf Miessen , Rudolf-Jurgen Klee
IPC分类号： D06M13/02 , D06M13/184 , D06M13/192 , D06M13/203 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/244 , D06M13/248 , D06M13/256 , D06M13/262 , D06M13/282 , D06M13/292 , D06M15/227 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/18 , D06M101/28
CPC分类号： D06M15/227 , D06M13/192 , D06M13/203 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： Improved dressings for synthetic fibers, especially acrylonitrile fibers, comprise an anion-active preparation, a polyethylene dispersion and a dicarboxylic acid semi-ester salt.
摘要翻译：用于合成纤维，特别是丙烯腈纤维的改进的敷料包括阴离子活性制剂，聚乙烯分散体和二羧酸半酯盐。

5. 发明授权

US4900455A Finishes for stable fibers of synthetic polymers 失效
标题翻译：合成聚合物稳定纤维的表面处理
公开(公告)号：US4900455A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-13
申请号：US243496
申请日：1988-09-12
申请人： Joachim Kolbe , Ferdinand Kummeler , Rudolf J. Klee , Ralf Miessen
发明人： Joachim Kolbe , Ferdinand Kummeler , Rudolf J. Klee , Ralf Miessen
IPC分类号： D06M13/02 , D06M11/70 , D06M13/00 , D06M13/144 , D06M13/165 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/244 , D06M13/248 , D06M13/262 , D06M13/282 , D06M13/292 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/405 , D06M15/53 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/18
CPC分类号： D06M15/53 , D06M11/70 , D06M13/144 , D06M13/405 , D06M7/00 , D06M2200/40
摘要： The invention relates to new finishing mixtures, which contain fatty acid alkanolamides having softening points above 70.degree. C. as anti-blocking components, for synthetic fibers, particularly fibers of polyacrylonitrile, which are used as staple fibers. The invention also relates to the use of these finishing mixtures for the finishing of staple fibers, particularly polyacrylonitrile-based staple fibers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新的整理混合物，其包含软化点高于70℃的脂肪酸链烷醇酰胺作为防粘连组分，用作合成纤维，特别是用作短纤维的聚丙烯腈纤维。本发明还涉及这些精整混合物用于精制短纤维，特别是聚丙烯腈基短纤维的用途。

6. 发明授权

US4446034A Textile-treatment agents, and their use for finishing textile materials 失效
标题翻译：纺织品处理剂及其纺织材料的整理用途
公开(公告)号：US4446034A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-01
申请号：US415866
申请日：1982-09-08
申请人： Joachim Kolbe , Wilfried Kortmann , Josef Pfeiffer
发明人： Joachim Kolbe , Wilfried Kortmann , Josef Pfeiffer
IPC分类号： D06M13/46 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/144 , D06M13/165 , D06M13/17 , D06M13/192 , D06M13/203 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/328 , D06M13/368 , D06M13/372 , D06M13/463 , D06M15/643 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/16 , D06M13/40
CPC分类号： D06M13/203 , D06M13/192 , D06M13/368 , D06M13/463 , D06M15/6436 , D06M2200/40 , D06M2200/50
摘要： Textile-treatment agents which containA. 50-80% by weight of acylated alkanolamines formed from saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having 12-22 C atoms and alkanolamines containing 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms, 1-3 hydroxyl groups and 2-6 C atoms, in a molar ratio of 1:1 to 3:1,B. 10-30% by weight of water-soluble quaternary ammonium salts of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 denotes an alkyl or alkenyl radical having 14-25 C atoms which is interrupted by an amide or ester groups,R.sub.2 denotes a radical such as R.sub.1 or an alkyl radical having 1-4 C atoms,R.sub.3 denotes an alkyl radical having 1-4 C atoms or an hydroxyethyl or hydroxypropyl radical,R.sub.4 denotes an alkyl radical having 1-4 C atoms or an hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl or benzyl radical andX.sup.(-) denotes an anion.C. 2-20% by weight of a fatty acid ester formed from saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having 12-22 C atoms or dicarboxylic acids having 4-10 C atoms and monohydric to tetrahydric alcohols having 3-20 C atoms,D. 0-20% by weight of ethylene oxide adducts formed from fatty acids having 12-22 C atoms or from fatty alcohols having 8-18 C atoms or from alkylamines or dialkylamines having 12-36 C atoms or from alkylphenols having 10-24 C atoms and 3 to 50 mols of ethylene oxide andE. 0-25% by weight of diorganopolysiloxanes having a viscosity of 1,000 to 100,000 cSt,and a process for finishing natural and synthetic textile materials, characterized in that they are treated with these textile-treatment agents.
摘要翻译：含有50-80％（重量）由12-22个碳原子的饱和或不饱和脂肪酸形成的酰化链烷醇胺和含有1或2个氮原子，1-3个羟基和2-6个C原子的链烷醇胺的纺织品处理剂，摩尔比为1：1至3：1，B为10-30重量％的通式为“IMAGE”的水溶性季铵盐，其中R1表示具有14-25个C原子的烷基或烯基其被酰胺或酯基中断，R 2表示基团，例如R 1或具有1-4个C原子的烷基，R 3表示具有1-4个C原子的烷基或羟乙基或羟丙基，R4表示烷基具有1-4个C原子的基团或羟乙基，羟丙基或苄基，X（ - ）表示阴离子。 C 2-20重量％由具有12-22个碳原子的饱和或不饱和脂肪酸或具有4-10个碳原子的二羧酸形成的脂肪酸酯和具有3-20个碳原子的一元至四元醇，D 0 -20重量％由具有12-22个碳原子的脂肪酸或具有8-18个碳原子的脂肪醇或具有12-36个C原子的烷基胺或二烷基胺或具有10-24个C原子的烷基酚形成的环氧乙烷加成物， 3至50摩尔环氧乙烷和E.0-25重量％的粘度为1,000至100,000cSt的二有机聚硅氧烷，以及天然和合成纺织材料的整理方法，其特征在于用这些纺织品处理剂。

7. 发明授权

US4332587A Colorant preparations, a process for their production and their use for coloring plastics 失效
标题翻译：着色剂，它们的生产过程和塑料着色剂的使用
公开(公告)号：US4332587A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-01
申请号：US229049
申请日：1981-01-28
申请人： Michael Kressner , Joachim Kolbe , Fritz Bremer , Georg Pape , Karlheinz Wolf , Ferdinand Kummeler
发明人： Michael Kressner , Joachim Kolbe , Fritz Bremer , Georg Pape , Karlheinz Wolf , Ferdinand Kummeler
IPC分类号： C08K9/00 , C08J3/22 , C08K9/04 , C08L1/00 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L27/00 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/02 , C08L67/00 , C08L101/00 , C09B67/20 , C09C3/00 , C09C3/08 , D06P3/00 , C08J3/20 , C08K5/10 , D06P3/79
CPC分类号： C09B67/006 , C08J3/22
摘要： A colorant preparation containing(A) a colorant which is sparingly soluble or insoluble in water,(B) a plasticizer based on an ester and(C) a reaction product of a fatty acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol and ethylene oxide, a process for the production of this preparation and its use for pigmenting plastics.
摘要翻译：一种着色剂制剂，其含有（A）微溶或不溶于水的着色剂，（B）基于酯的增塑剂和（C）多元醇和环氧乙烷的脂肪酸酯的反应产物，该制剂的生产及其用于着色塑料。

8. 发明授权

US3944246A Vehicle banking arm construction 失效
标题翻译：车辆银行臂建设
公开(公告)号：US3944246A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-16
申请号：US509943
申请日：1974-09-27
申请人： Joachim Kolbe
发明人： Joachim Kolbe
IPC分类号： B60G11/04 , B60G7/00 , B60G9/00 , B60G11/60 , B60G21/05 , B60G21/055
CPC分类号： B60G7/006 , B60G11/60 , B60G21/055 , B60G9/00
摘要： In a vehicle banking arm suspension structure the superstructure supported end of each banking arm employing a flexible torsion spring member and multiturn cushions, is carried by an intermediate mounting member which serves to simultaneously windup and bring under pressure all resilient members placed within the banking arm, preferably assembled in advance of connecting the mounting member to the superstructure.
摘要翻译：在车辆银行臂悬挂结构中，采用柔性扭转弹簧构件和多圈衬垫的每个银行臂的上部结构支撑端由中间安装构件承载，该中间安装构件用于同时卷起并使所有弹性构件置于银行臂内，优选地在将安装构件连接到上部结构之前组装。

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