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    • 2. 发明授权
    • The treatment of asthma, hay fever or urticaria
    • 治疗哮喘,花粉症或荨麻疹
    • US4029802A
    • 1977-06-14
    • US463180
    • 1974-04-22
    • Joachim AugsteinHugh CairnsDennis HunterJohn King
    • Joachim AugsteinHugh CairnsDennis HunterJohn King
    • C07D311/24A61K31/41
    • C07D311/24
    • There are described compounds of formula I, ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof, in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are the same or are different and each is a hydrogen or halogen atom or an alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, or substituted alkyl or alkoxy group, (for example a hydroxy-alkoxy, alkoxyalkoxy or carboxyalkoxy group), and X is a saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted, straight or branched hydrocarbon chain which may be interrupted by a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, or by one or more oxygen atoms or carbonyl groups. There are also described processes for making the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions, for the treatment of asthma, containing the compounds.
    • 描述了式I,其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5和R 6相同或不同并且各自为氢或卤素原子的式I化合物,其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5和R 6相同或不同, 或烷基,羟基,烷氧基或取代的烷基或烷氧基,(例如羟基 - 烷氧基,烷氧基烷氧基或羧基烷氧基),X是可被中断的饱和或不饱和的,取代或未取代的直链或支链烃链 通过碳环或杂环,或由一个或多个氧原子或羰基组成。 还描述了制备用于治疗含有化合物的哮喘的化合物和药物组合物的方法。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Carboxamido tetrazoles
    • 卡巴酰胺四唑
    • US4085115A
    • 1978-04-18
    • US674732
    • 1976-04-06
    • Joachim AugsteinHugh CairnsNorman Harold Rogers
    • Joachim AugsteinHugh CairnsNorman Harold Rogers
    • C07D493/04C07D257/04A61K31/41
    • C07D493/04
    • There are described compounds of formula Ix, ##STR1## IN WHICH ONE OR MORE ADJACENT PAIRS OF P, Q, R and T represent a chain of formula XX, ##STR2## or a group of formula X, ##STR3## in which Ba and Bb represent the pair of groups:- a carbon-carbon bond and --CRa.dbd.CRb--; or an adjacent pair of P, Q, R and T represent a group of formula XI, ##STR4## Ra and Rb and those of P, Q, R and T which do not form a chain of formula XX or a group of formula X or XI may be the same or different and each represents hydrogen; alkyl; alkoxy; alkenyl; alkenyloxy; alkyl or alkoxy, substituted by a hydroxy, alkoxy, aryl or halo group; amino; mono- or di-lower alkylamino; aminoalkoxy; aminoalkoxy substituted by a lower alkyl group; nitro; hydroxy; halogen; acyl; or aryloxy.There are also described processes for making the compounds and pharmaceutical, e.g. anti-allergic, compositions containing them.
    • 描述了式Ix的化合物,其中P,Q,R和T的一个或多个相邻对表示式XX的链, XX或一组式X, X在 其中Ba和Bb代表一对基团: - 碳 - 碳键和-CRa = CRb-; 或相邻的一对P,Q,R和T表示式XI,XIAa和Rb的基团,以及不形成式XX链或式 X或XI可以相同或不同,各自表示氢; 烷基; 烷氧基 烯基; 链烯氧基 被羟基,烷氧基,芳基或卤代基取代的烷基或烷氧基; 氨基; 单 - 或二 - 低级烷基氨基; 氨基烷氧基 被低级烷基取代的氨基烷氧基; 硝基 羟基; 卤素; 酰基; 或芳氧基。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Pyranoquinolinones and analogs thereof
    • 吡喃喹啉酮及其类似物
    • US4419352A
    • 1983-12-06
    • US236329
    • 1981-02-20
    • David CoxHugh CairnsNigel ChadwickJohn L. Suschitzky
    • David CoxHugh CairnsNigel ChadwickJohn L. Suschitzky
    • A61K31/435A61K31/495A61P11/06A61P37/08C07D215/00C07D215/48C07D239/72C07D239/90C07D311/24C07D335/06C07D491/04C07D491/052C07D495/04A61K31/47A61K31/535C07D413/14
    • C07D491/04C07D215/48C07D239/90C07D311/24C07D335/06C07D495/04Y10S514/826Y10S514/914Y10S514/925Y10S514/926Y10S514/927Y10S514/934
    • There are described compounds of formula I, ##STR1## in which an adjacent pair of R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 form a chain --CZC(G.sub.1).dbd.(G.sub.2)--Z--,R.sub.4, R.sub.9 and the remainder of R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8, which may be the same or different, each represent hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, alkenyl, --NO.sub.2, --NR.sub.1 R.sub.2, --OR.sub.3, --S(O).sub.n R.sub.3 ; or alkyl substituted by hydroxy, amino, alkoxy or carbonyl oxygen,n is 0, 1 or 2,R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be the same or different, each represent hydrogen, alkyl, --CONHR.sub.3, phenyl or phenyl substituted by alkyl or halogen, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 5 or 6 membered heterocyclic ring,R.sub.3 represents hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl or phenyl,one of G.sub.1 and G.sub.2 is hydrogen and the other is a group E,each E, which may be the same or different, is --COOH, a 5-tetrazolyl group, or a carboxamidotetrazole group,each Z, which may be the same or different, is oxygen or sulphur, andone or two of the atoms, a, b, c and d are nitrogen atoms and the remainder are carbon atoms, R.sup.9 having no significance when two of a, b, c and d are nitrogen,(with certain exclusions)and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof.There are also described methods for making the compounds and pharmaceutical, e.g. anti-allergic, compositions and mixtures containing them.
    • 描述了式I,其中相邻的一对R 5,R 6,R 7和R 8形成链-CZC(G1)=(G2)-Z-,R4,R9和R5的其余部分的式I化合物, R 6,R 7和R 8可以相同或不同,各自表示氢,烷基,卤素,烯基,-NO 2,-NR 1 R 2,-OR 3,-S(O)n R 3; 或被羟基,氨基,烷氧基或羰基氧取代的烷基,n为0,1或2,可以相同或不同的R 1和R 2各自表示氢,烷基,-CONHR 3,苯基或被烷基或卤素取代的苯基 ,或R1和R2与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成5或6元杂环,R 3表示氢,烷基,链烯基或苯基,G1和G2之一是氢,另一个是基团E,每个 E可以相同或不同,为-COOH,5-四唑基或羧酰胺基四唑基,各Z可以相同或不同,为氧或硫,一个或两个原子为 b,c和d为氮原子,其余为碳原子,当a,b,c和d中的两个为氮时,R 9为无意义(具有某些排除)及其药学上可接受的衍生物。 还描述了制备化合物和药物的方法。 抗过敏剂,组合物和含有它们的混合物。