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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method of determining the composition of fuel in a flexible fueled vehicle after fuel blending
    • 燃料混合后在柔性燃料车辆中确定燃料组成的方法
    • US06257174B1
    • 2001-07-10
    • US09251497
    • 1999-02-17
    • Shean HuffYi ChengRobert J. Nankee, IIMary JoyceJerry KennieRoland T. RichardsonGary L. Seitz
    • Shean HuffYi ChengRobert J. Nankee, IIMary JoyceJerry KennieRoland T. RichardsonGary L. Seitz
    • F02B7512
    • F02D19/084F02D19/088Y02T10/36
    • The present invention provides a flexible fuel compensation system for determining the percent alcohol content of fuel in a flexible fueled vehicle at the instance of fueling and in an open loop operating mode. According to the invention, two estimated percent alcohol content values are calculated based on the old fuel mixture's alcohol content and two fueling possibilities. A first value is calculated for the possibility that E85 fuel was added to the tank and a second value is calculated for the possibility that E0 fuel was added to the tank. If the inferred ethanol content increases above a positive threshold during closed loop operation, the system assumes that E85 fuel has been added to the tank. Conversely, if the inferred ethanol content decreases below a negative threshold, the system assumes that E0 fuel was added to the tank. Accordingly, if the vehicle is shut down before a more accurate ethanol content determination is complete, the inferred ethanol content follows either the first or second estimated alcohol content value until the system reaches a closed loop operating condition.
    • 本发明提供一种灵活的燃料补偿系统,用于在燃料加注和开环操作模式的情况下确定柔性燃料车辆中的燃料百分比。 根据本发明,基于旧燃料混合物的酒精含量和两种加油可能性来计算两个估计的醇含量百分比值。 对于将E85燃料添加到罐中的可能性计算第一个值,并计算第二个值,以便将E0燃料添加到罐中。 如果推断的乙醇含量在闭环操作期间增加到高于正阈值,则系统假定已将E85燃料添加到罐中。 相反,如果推断的乙醇含量降低到负阈值以下,则系统假设将E0燃料加入到罐中。 因此,如果车辆在更准确的乙醇含量测定完成之前被关闭,则所推断的乙醇含量遵循第一或第二估计的醇含量值,直到系统达到闭环操作状态。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of determining the composition of fuel in a flexible fueled
vehicle after fuel blending
    • 燃料混合后在柔性燃料车辆中确定燃料组成的方法
    • US5901671A
    • 1999-05-11
    • US959820
    • 1997-10-29
    • Shean HuffYi ChengRobert J. Nankee, IIMary JoyceJerry KennieRoland T. RichardsonGary L. Seitz
    • Shean HuffYi ChengRobert J. Nankee, IIMary JoyceJerry KennieRoland T. RichardsonGary L. Seitz
    • F02D19/08F02B75/12
    • F02D19/084F02D19/088Y02T10/36
    • The present invention provides a flexible fuel compensation system for determining the percent alcohol content of fuel in a flexible fueled vehicle at the instance of fueling and in an open loop operating mode. According to the invention, two estimated percent alcohol content values are calculated based on the old fuel mixture's alcohol content and two fueling possibilities. A first value is calculated for the possibility that E85 fuel was added to the tank and a second value is calculated for the possibility that E0 fuel was added to the tank. If the inferred ethanol content increases above a positive threshold during closed loop operation, the system assumes that E85 fuel has been added to the tank. Conversely, if the inferred ethanol content decreases below a negative threshold, the system assumes that E0 fuel was added to the tank. Accordingly, if the vehicle is shut down before a more accurate ethanol content determination is complete, the inferred ethanol content follows either the first or second estimated alcohol content value until the system reaches a closed loop operating condition.
    • 本发明提供一种灵活的燃料补偿系统,用于在燃料加注和开环操作模式的情况下确定柔性燃料车辆中的燃料百分比。 根据本发明,基于旧燃料混合物的酒精含量和两种加油可能性来计算两个估计的醇含量百分比值。 对于将E85燃料添加到罐中的可能性计算第一个值,并计算第二个值,以便将E0燃料添加到罐中。 如果推断的乙醇含量在闭环操作期间增加到高于正阈值,则系统假定已将E85燃料添加到罐中。 相反,如果推断的乙醇含量降低到负阈值以下,则系统假设将E0燃料加入到罐中。 因此,如果车辆在更准确的乙醇含量测定完成之前被关闭,则所推断的乙醇含量遵循第一或第二估计的醇含量值,直到系统达到闭环操作状态。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for determining fuel composition
    • 确定燃料组成的方法
    • US5400762A
    • 1995-03-28
    • US933552
    • 1992-08-24
    • Francis M. FodaleRobert J. Nankee, IIWilliam D. RotramelMary JoyceStuart M. Davis
    • Francis M. FodaleRobert J. Nankee, IIWilliam D. RotramelMary JoyceStuart M. Davis
    • F02D19/08F02D41/00F02D41/14F02D41/22
    • F02D41/0025F02D19/0623F02D19/084F02D19/087F02D19/088F02D2200/0611Y02T10/36
    • A method is provided for checking the function of a fuel composition sensor and for learning the percent alcohol content of a fuel used in a motor vehicle capable of operating on more than one type of fuel, as an alternative to a fuel composition sensor. The present invention improves the reliability of a motor vehicle utilizing a fuel composition sensor by allowing vehicle operation to continue uninterrupted, such as when a short or open condition exists within the sensor. The method first determines whether conditions are such that the percent alcohol content of a fuel should be "learned". If conditions are appropriated, then necessary engine operating conditions are first initialized. The oxygen sensor output signal is checked to determine whether the engine is operating too rich or lean. The value of percent alcohol content stored in the engine control unit's memory is modified in the direction of stoichiometric engine operation. In this manner, the engine is able to "learn" the percent alcohol content of the fuel and make the appropriate adjustments to operating parameters.
    • 提供了一种用于检查燃料组成传感器的功能并且用于学习在能够对多于一种类型的燃料进行操作的机动车辆中使用的燃料的百分比酒精含量的方法,作为燃料组合物传感器的替代物。 本发明通过允许车辆操作不间断地继续使用燃料成分传感器的机动车辆的可靠性,例如当传感器内存在短路或打开状态时,可以提高可靠性。 该方法首先确定条件是否应使燃料的酒精含量百分比“学习”。 如果条件被占用,则首先初始化必要的发动机运行条件。 检查氧气传感器输出信号,以确定发动机是否运行太丰富或偏重。 存储在发动机控制单元的存储器中的酒精含量百分比的值在化学计量发动机操作的方向上被修改。 以这种方式,发动机能够“学习”燃料的酒精含量百分比并对操作参数进行适当的调整。