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1. 发明授权

US5515794A Partial oxidation process burner with recessed tip and gas blasting 失效
标题翻译：部分氧化工艺燃烧器具有凹头和气体喷砂
公开(公告)号：US5515794A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US376520
申请日：1995-01-23
申请人： Jerrold S. Kassman , Allen M. Robin , John D. Winter , James K. Wolfenbarger
发明人： Jerrold S. Kassman , Allen M. Robin , John D. Winter , James K. Wolfenbarger
IPC分类号： F23C1/10 , C10J3/48 , F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F23D1/005 , C10J3/50 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/1223 , F23D2214/00 , F23D2900/00006 , F23D2900/00016 , Y02E20/366
摘要： An improved burner for partial oxidation process gas generators is provided which has annular passages formed between coaxially aligned conduits extending from upstream sources to the downstream reaction zone. An outer coolant jacket, internally baffled from optimum coolant flow and sized for minimum downstream area surrounds a recessed and fuel/oxidizer delivery conduit ending in a nozzle. The central delivery conduit is not attached to the coolant jacket and the annular space between them is connected to a high pressure supply of relatively inert gas which can periodically be vented through the annular space to prevent slag build up on the nozzle or coolant jacket.
摘要翻译：提供了用于部分氧化工艺气体发生器的改进的燃烧器，其具有在从上游源延伸到下游反应区的同轴对准的管道之间形成的环形通道。外部冷却剂护套，内部由最佳冷却剂流动挡住，并且尺寸适合最小的下游区域围绕终止于喷嘴的凹陷和燃料/氧化剂输送导管。中央输送管道不附接到冷却剂护套，并且它们之间的环形空间连接到可以周期性地通过环形空间排放的相对惰性气体的高压供应，以防止在喷嘴或冷却剂护套上积聚渣。

2. 发明授权

US5338489A Deslagging gasifiers by controlled heat and derivatization 失效
标题翻译：通过控制热和衍生化来除气气化器
公开(公告)号：US5338489A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-16
申请号：US6028
申请日：1993-01-15
申请人： Dick Y. Jung , James K. Wolfenbarger , Donald D. Brooker , Allen M. Robin , Jerrold S. Kassman
发明人： Dick Y. Jung , James K. Wolfenbarger , Donald D. Brooker , Allen M. Robin , Jerrold S. Kassman
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , C01B3/36 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/46 , C10J3/48 , F23J1/00 , F27D3/00 , C01B3/22 , C01B3/24
CPC分类号： C01B3/363 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/526 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/1223
摘要： Slag deposits in partial oxidation reactors, like coke gasifiers, are removed by controlling temperature and slag derivatization. Derivatized slag is fluidized and leaves the reactor without solidifying in and filling the reactor outlet.
摘要翻译：通过控制温度和炉渣衍生化来除去部分氧化反应器中的渣渣，如焦炭气化器。衍生的炉渣被流化并离开反应器而不固化并填充反应器出口。

3. 发明申请

US20100115962A1 METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR GAS TURBINE SYNGAS WARM-UP WITH LOW EMISSIONS 有权
标题翻译：用于低排放气体涡轮加速度的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100115962A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US11625990
申请日：2007-01-23
申请人： Fredric S. Russ , Douglas K. Holland , Christopher J. Villa , Jerrold S. Kassman , Eileen T. Nguyen , Matthew C. Prater
发明人： Fredric S. Russ , Douglas K. Holland , Christopher J. Villa , Jerrold S. Kassman , Eileen T. Nguyen , Matthew C. Prater
IPC分类号： F02C6/18 , F02C6/00
CPC分类号： F02C7/224 , F02C6/18 , Y02E20/18
摘要： Methods and systems of operating an integrated gasification combined cycle system are provided. The method includes coupling a non-fuel fluid conduit to a fuel conduit, warming a flow of non-fuel fluid, and channeling the warmed non-fuel fluid through the fuel conduit such that heat from the warmed non-fuel fluid heats the fuel conduit to a predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译：提供了操作综合气化联合循环系统的方法和系统。该方法包括将非燃料流体导管连接到燃料导管，加热非燃料流体流，以及将加热的非燃料流体引导通过燃料管道，使得来自加热的非燃料流体的热量加热燃料导管达到预定温度。

4. 发明授权

US07861509B2 Methods and systems for gas turbine syngas warm-up with low emissions 有权
标题翻译：燃气轮机合成气预热方法与系统，排放量低
公开(公告)号：US07861509B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US11625990
申请日：2007-01-23
申请人： Fredric S. Russ , Douglas K. Holland , Christopher J. Villa , Jerrold S. Kassman , Eileen T. Nguyen , Matthew C. Prater
发明人： Fredric S. Russ , Douglas K. Holland , Christopher J. Villa , Jerrold S. Kassman , Eileen T. Nguyen , Matthew C. Prater
IPC分类号： F02G3/00
CPC分类号： F02C7/224 , F02C6/18 , Y02E20/18
摘要： Methods and systems of operating an integrated gasification combined cycle system are provided. The method includes coupling a non-fuel fluid conduit to a fuel conduit, warming a flow of non-fuel fluid, and channeling the warmed non-fuel fluid through the fuel conduit such that heat from the warmed non-fuel fluid heats the fuel conduit to a predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译：提供了操作综合气化联合循环系统的方法和系统。该方法包括将非燃料流体导管连接到燃料导管，加热非燃料流体流，以及将加热的非燃料流体引导通过燃料管道，使得来自加热的非燃料流体的热量加热燃料导管达到预定温度。

5. 发明授权

US5261602A Partial oxidation process and burner with porous tip 失效
标题翻译：部分氧化工艺和多孔尖端燃烧器
公开(公告)号：US5261602A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-16
申请号：US812310
申请日：1991-12-23
申请人： Albert Brent , Robert J. Stellaccio , Mitri S. Najjar , Jerrold S. Kassman
发明人： Albert Brent , Robert J. Stellaccio , Mitri S. Najjar , Jerrold S. Kassman
IPC分类号： C10J3/48 , F23D14/78 , B05B7/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/363 , C10J3/506 , F23D14/78 , C01B2203/0255 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/1223 , Y10S165/907 , Y10S165/911 , Y10S423/06 , Y10S48/07 , Y10S48/08
摘要： A partial oxidation process and a novel burner are provided for simultaneously introducing two or three separate feedstreams into a free-flow partial oxidation gas generator for the production of synthesis gas and fuel gas, or reducing gas. The reactant feedstreams include a liquid hydrocarbonaceous fuel or a pumpable slurry of solid carbonaceous fuel, and a free-oxygen containing gas e.g. air or oxygen. The burner comprises a central conduit and a plurality of spaced concentric coaxial conduits with down-flowing annular passages. A flat annular-shaped disc or cup-shaped porous ceramic or porous metal cooling means of uniform composition, wall thickness and porosity with the various pores interconnecting is attached to the downstream tip of the burner. A controlled amount of liquid coolant under pressure is passed successively through the porous inside surface, porous core and porous outside surface of the cooling means is vaporized. The tip of the burner is thereby cooled. Stress cracking of the burner tip is prevented; and the life of the burner is extended. Further, deposition of ash on the face of the burner is prevented.
摘要翻译：提供了部分氧化工艺和新型燃烧器，用于同时将两个或三个独立的进料流引入到用于生产合成气和燃料气体或还原气体的自由流部分氧化气体发生器中。反应物进料流包括液体烃类燃料或固体碳质燃料的可泵送浆料，以及含游离氧气体。空气或氧气。燃烧器包括具有向下流动的环形通道的中心管道和多个间隔开的同心同轴管道。与燃烧器的下游末端连接有平坦的环形盘或杯形多孔陶瓷或多孔金属冷却装置，其均匀组成，壁厚和孔隙率与各种孔互相连接。压力下的受控量的液体冷却剂依次通过多孔内表面，冷却装置的多孔芯和多孔外表面蒸发。从而冷却燃烧器的尖端。防止燃烧器尖端的应力开裂; 燃烧器的寿命延长。此外，防止灰尘沉积在燃烧器的表面上。

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