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1. 发明授权

US07015664B2 Motor drive control 有权
标题翻译：电机驱动控制
公开(公告)号：US07015664B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US11071534
申请日：2005-03-03
申请人： Jeffrey Ronald Coles , Connel Williams
发明人： Jeffrey Ronald Coles , Connel Williams
IPC分类号： H02P3/18
CPC分类号： H02P6/185
摘要： A drive system for a three phase brushless motor uses an algorithm for position sensing which measures the inductance in the motor phases and determines the position from the measured inductances. In order to reduce acoustic noise, the inductances are measured during test periods Tsd, which are conducting states added to the PWM pattern in each PWM period. The test periods have net voltage of zero and therefore do not affect the output of the motor, but are sufficiently long to allow inductance measuring as well as the use of a single current sensor for current sensing.
摘要翻译：用于三相无刷电动机的驱动系统使用用于位置感测的算法，其测量电动机相位中的电感并且从测量的电感确定位置。为了降低声学噪声，在每个PWM周期中加到PWM模式的导通状态的测试周期T s s测量电感。测试周期的净电压为零，因此不影响电机的输出，但足够长以允许电感测量以及使用单个电流传感器进行电流检测。

2. 发明授权

US07888831B2 Rotor structures for motor 有权
标题翻译：电机转子结构
公开(公告)号：US07888831B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US12296959
申请日：2007-04-13
申请人： Andrew Lee Court , Jeffrey Ronald Coles
发明人： Andrew Lee Court , Jeffrey Ronald Coles
IPC分类号： H02K11/00 , G01D5/12
CPC分类号： H02K11/215 , H02K7/003
摘要： A rotor structure for a motor comprising a rotor having an end surface; a shaft extending from the end surface; an encoder member attached to the end surface of the rotor; and a coupler coupled to the shaft adjacent to the encoder member for coupling a further member to the shaft, in which the coupler surrounds the shaft and has a lip associated therewith, the lip extending from the coupler towards the encoder member so as to define a void between the coupler and the encoder member. The void defined by the rotor structure may act to contain matters such as swarf that is ejected from the rotor when the encoder member is fixed to the rotor. The rotor may be used in a motor of an electric power assisted steering (EPAS) system.
摘要翻译：一种用于电动机的转子结构，包括具有端面的转子; 从所述端面延伸的轴; 附接到所述转子的端面的编码器构件; 以及联接到所述轴的耦合到所述编码器构件的联接器，用于将另外的构件联接到所述轴，所述联接器围绕所述轴并具有与其相关联的唇部，所述唇缘从所述联接器朝向所述编码器构件延伸，以便限定耦合器和编码器构件之间的空隙。由转子结构限定的空隙可以用于包含当编码器构件固定到转子时从转子喷出的切屑等物质。转子可用于电动辅助转向（EPAS）系统的电动机。

3. 发明授权

US07612522B2 Motor drive control with a single current sensor using space vector technique 有权
标题翻译：使用空间矢量技术的单电流传感器的电机驱动控制
公开(公告)号：US07612522B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US11983196
申请日：2007-11-07
申请人： Connel Brett Williams , Jeffrey Ronald Coles , Adrian Szabo , Christopher David Dixon , Jiang Li , Abbas Ahmad Fardoun
发明人： Connel Brett Williams , Jeffrey Ronald Coles , Adrian Szabo , Christopher David Dixon , Jiang Li , Abbas Ahmad Fardoun
IPC分类号： H02P1/26
CPC分类号： H02M7/53875 , H02M7/5387 , H02M7/53873 , H02M7/5395 , H02M2001/0009 , H02M2007/53876 , H02P23/0004
摘要： A drive system for a three phase brushless AC motor is arranged to optimize the transistor switching pattern to improve power output whilst allowing current measurement in all of the phases using a single sensor. This is achieved by defining voltage demand vectors x where more than two states are required to meet a minimum state time requirement determined by the single sensor method, and calculating three or more state vectors which produce the demanded vector x whilst still allowing single current sensing. Various methods of optimising the PWM pattern so as to give maximum output whilst using single current sensing are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：布置用于三相无刷AC电动机的驱动系统以优化晶体管切换模式以改善功率输出，同时允许使用单个传感器在所有相中的电流测量。这通过定义电压需求向量x来实现，其中需要多于两个状态以满足由单个传感器方法确定的最小状态时间要求，以及计算产生所需向量x的三个或更多个状态向量，同时仍然允许单个电流感测。还公开了优化PWM模式以便在使用单电流感测时给出最大输出的各种方法。

4. 发明申请

US20080265808A1 Motor Drive Voltage-Boost Control 有权
标题翻译：电机驱动电压升压控制
公开(公告)号：US20080265808A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11632111
申请日：2005-07-08
申请人： Malcolm Eric Sparey , Adrian Szabo , Graham William White , Jeffrey Ronald Coles , Connel Brett Williams , Yangsheng Chen
发明人： Malcolm Eric Sparey , Adrian Szabo , Graham William White , Jeffrey Ronald Coles , Connel Brett Williams , Yangsheng Chen
IPC分类号： H02P27/02 , G05F1/30
CPC分类号： H02P6/182 , H02P6/16 , H02P2201/09
摘要： A drive system for a motor having a rotor and a phase winding (a, b, c) comprises; a drive circuit including switch means associated with the winding a, b, c for varying the current passing through the winding; rotor position sensing means arranged to sense the position of the rotor; control means arranged to provide drive signals to control the switch means; a power input for connection to a power supply at a nominal voltage; and boost means in electric communication with the power input and power output, and controllable to boost the nominal voltage to a higher voltage for application to the winding.
摘要翻译：具有转子和相绕组（a，b，c）的电动机的驱动系统包括：驱动电路，包括与绕组a，b，c相关联的开关装置，用于改变通过绕组的电流; 转子位置检测装置，其布置成感测转子的位置; 控制装置，被布置成提供驱动信号以控制开关装置; 用于在标称电压下连接到电源的电源输入; 以及与功率输入和功率输出电通信的升压装置，并且可控制以将标称电压升高到更高的电压以施加到绕组。

5. 发明申请

US20110093167A1 Power Steering Systems 审中-公开
标题翻译：动力转向系统
公开(公告)号：US20110093167A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12086833
申请日：2006-12-21
申请人： Connel Brett Williams , Jeffrey Ronald Coles
发明人： Connel Brett Williams , Jeffrey Ronald Coles
IPC分类号： B62D6/00 , B62D5/06
CPC分类号： B62D5/065
摘要： A power steering system comprises a hydraulic circuit, a pump arranged to pressurize hydraulic fluid and valve means arranged to control the flow of pressurized fluid in the hydraulic circuit to control the steering force provided by the system. The system further comprises a motor arranged to drive the pump and control means arranged to control operation of the motor, and the control means is arranged to determine the position of the motor from a plurality of parameters by means of a position determining algorithm.
摘要翻译：动力转向系统包括液压回路，设置成对液压流体加压的泵和被设置成控制液压回路中加压流体流动的阀装置，以控制系统提供的转向力。所述系统还包括驱动所述泵的电动机以及被配置为控制所述电动机的操作的控制装置，并且所述控制装置被布置成通过位置确定算法从多个参数确定所述电动机的位置。

6. 发明授权

US06467725B1 Electrical generator an aero-engine including such a generator, and an aircraft including such a generator 有权
标题翻译：发电机，包括这种发电机的航空发动机和包括这种发电机的飞行器
公开(公告)号：US06467725B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09564926
申请日：2000-05-04
申请人： Jeffrey Ronald Coles , Marc Holme , James Patrick Doyle
发明人： Jeffrey Ronald Coles , Marc Holme , James Patrick Doyle
IPC分类号： F02C106
CPC分类号： F02C7/32 , F01D15/10 , Y02T50/671
摘要： An aero-engine is provided with an integrated switched reluctance generator permanently connected to the low speed spool of the engine such that “windmilling” of the engine enables the generator to be turned if the engine suffers a flame out. The generator is driven by a step up gearbox so as to provide reasonable electrical output, say 25 kW, during flameout whilst keeping the generator weight down.
摘要翻译：航空发动机配备有一个永久连接到发动机的低速阀芯的集成开关磁阻发电机，使得发动机的“风车”使发电机能够在发动机遭受熄火时转动。发电机由升压变速箱驱动，以在熄火期间提供合理的电力输出，例如25 kW，同时保持发电机重量的下降。

7. 发明授权

US5994807A Electric actuators for vehicle powered steering systems 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆动力转向系统的电动执行器
公开(公告)号：US5994807A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US68784
申请日：1998-05-15
申请人： Jeffrey Ronald Coles , Anthony Johnson , Mark Anthony Wilkes
发明人： Jeffrey Ronald Coles , Anthony Johnson , Mark Anthony Wilkes
IPC分类号： B62D5/04 , H02K7/08 , H02K7/10 , H02K7/116 , H02K11/04 , H02K29/08 , H02K7/06
CPC分类号： H02K29/08 , B62D5/0406 , B62D5/0409 , H02K7/081 , H02K7/10 , H02K7/1166 , H02K11/044
摘要： An electric actuator for use in a vehicle power steering system includes an electric motor (20) and a gearbox (22). The electric motor (20) has a stator (26) and an armature (27) concentric with the stator (26) that is adapted to rotate about a common axis. A single common output shaft (40) extends through the actuator (14) to transmit torque from the motor (20) to a drive portion (70) of the output shaft (40) remote from the gearbox (22), from whence torque is transmitted to the gearbox (22) through a transmission portion (60) of the shaft (40). A clutch (21) may be provided between the motor (20) and the output shaft (40).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 02803 Sec。 371日期：1998年5月15日 102（e）日期1998年5月15日PCT 1996年11月14日PCT PCT。公开号WO97 / 18120 PCT 日期1997年5月22日用于车辆动力转向系统的电动致动器包括电动机（20）和变速箱（22）。电动机（20）具有定子（26）和与定子（26）同心的衔铁（27），其适于围绕公共轴线旋转。单个公共输出轴（40）延伸穿过致动器（14）以将来自马达（20）的扭矩传递到远离齿轮箱（22）的输出轴（40）的驱动部分（70），扭矩从通过轴（40）的传动部分（60）传递到齿轮箱（22）。离合器（21）可以设置在马达（20）和输出轴（40）之间。

8. 发明申请

US20100127591A1 ELECTRIC MOTOR WINDINGS 有权
标题翻译：电动马达
公开(公告)号：US20100127591A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：US12302172
申请日：2007-05-04
申请人： Andrew Lee Court , Jeffrey Ronald Coles
发明人： Andrew Lee Court , Jeffrey Ronald Coles
IPC分类号： H02K3/28
CPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02K3/18 , Y10T29/49009 , Y10T29/49071
摘要： A stator for a multi-phase electric motor comprises a plurality of teeth for each phase. The windings on two teeth from one phase are formed from a single length of conductor. The windings on a first one of the teeth being formed at least in part from two sections of the conductor spaced apart along the length of the conductor, and the windings on a second one of the teeth being formed from an intermediate section of the conductor between the spaced apart sections.
摘要翻译：用于多相电动机的定子包括用于每相的多个齿。来自一个相位的两个齿上的绕组由单一长度的导体形成。第一齿上的绕组至少部分地沿着导体的长度间隔开的导体的两个部分形成，并且第二个齿上的绕组由导体的中间部分形成在间隔开的部分。

9. 发明授权

US06351050B1 Electrical power assisted steering systems 有权
标题翻译：电动辅助转向系统
公开(公告)号：US06351050B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-26
申请号：US09502743
申请日：2000-02-11
申请人： Jeffrey Ronald Coles
发明人： Jeffrey Ronald Coles
IPC分类号： H02K2112
CPC分类号： B62D5/0403 , H02K1/2766
摘要： An electric motor of the brushless type is disclosed which is so constructed and arranged as to provide a low braking torque. An electric power steering system incorporating such a motor is also disclosed. In a preferred arrangement, the motor comprises an interior permanent magnet motor. An advantage of providing a motor which generates low levels of braking torque in the event of a fault is that a driver can easily turn the wheel of the vehicle in the fault condition against the motor. This reduces the requirements for motor fault protection.
摘要翻译：公开了一种无刷型的电动机，其被构造和布置成提供低的制动转矩。还公开了一种并入这种电动机的电动助力转向系统。在优选的布置中，马达包括内部永磁电动机。提供在发生故障的情况下产生低水平的制动转矩的电动机的优点是驾驶员可以容易地将车辆的车轮在相对于电动机的故障状态下转动。这减少了对电机故障保护的要求。

10. 发明授权

US08004220B2 Motor drive voltage-boost control 有权
标题翻译：电机驱动升压控制
公开(公告)号：US08004220B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US11632111
申请日：2005-07-08
申请人： Malcolm Eric Sparey , Adrian Szabo , Graham William White , Jeffrey Ronald Coles , Connel Brett Williams , Yangsheng Chen
发明人： Malcolm Eric Sparey , Adrian Szabo , Graham William White , Jeffrey Ronald Coles , Connel Brett Williams , Yangsheng Chen
IPC分类号： H02P6/08
CPC分类号： H02P6/182 , H02P6/16 , H02P2201/09
摘要： A drive system for a motor having a rotor and a phase winding (a, b, c) comprises; a drive circuit including switch means associated with the winding a, b, c for varying the current passing through the winding; rotor position sensing means arranged to sense the position of the rotor; control means arranged to provide drive signals to control the switch means; a power input for connection to a power supply at a nominal voltage; and boost means in electric communication with the power input and power output, and controllable to boost the nominal voltage to a higher voltage for application to the winding.
摘要翻译：具有转子和相绕组（a，b，c）的电动机的驱动系统包括：驱动电路，包括与绕组a，b，c相关联的开关装置，用于改变通过绕组的电流; 转子位置检测装置，其布置成感测转子的位置; 控制装置，被布置成提供驱动信号以控制开关装置; 用于在标称电压下连接到电源的电源输入; 以及与功率输入和功率输出电通信的升压装置，并且可控制以将标称电压升高到更高的电压以施加到绕组。

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