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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for broadband signal distribution
    • 宽带信号分配方法和装置
    • US5243647A
    • 1993-09-07
    • US896447
    • 1992-06-10
    • Himanshu ParikhPaul Borsetti, Jr.Vibha RustagiMark E. Schutte
    • Himanshu ParikhPaul Borsetti, Jr.Vibha RustagiMark E. Schutte
    • H04N7/173
    • H04N7/17354
    • Apparatus for broadband signal distribution is equipped with a detector for detecting when the apparatus is open and is further adapted to receive an entry code generator. If the entry code generator is not installed or, if installed, fails to generate an entry code which matches an authorized entry code stored in the apparatus, the apparatus enters a particular mode of operation whereby service provided by the apparatus is interfered with. The entry code generator comprises a circuit board for coupling with an electrical connector of the apparatus having at least one ear which precludes closure of a cover to the apparatus. A method of screening access to the apparatus from others than authorized service personnel includes waiting a predetermined period of time for coupling the access code generator before service is interfered with. Furthermore, the stored access code may be changed or the predetermined time varied by addressable command from a headend of a broadband signal distribution system.
    • 用于宽带信号分配的设备配备有检测器,用于检测设备何时打开,并且还适于接收入口代码生成器。 如果没有安装入口代码生成器,或者如果安装了,则不能生成与存储在设备中的授权入口代码相匹配的入口代码,则该设备进入由设备提供的服务受到干扰的特定操作模式。 入口代码生成器包括用于与具有至少一个耳朵的装置的电连接器联接的电路板,其排除了将盖子关闭到设备。 从授权服务人员那里筛选其他设备的访问方法包括在服务被干扰之前等待预定的时间段来耦合接入码发生器。 此外,可以从宽带信号分配系统的前端改变存储的访问代码或预定时间由可寻址命令变化。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for providing periodic subscription television
services
    • 提供定期收费电视服务的方法和装置
    • US5604528A
    • 1997-02-18
    • US239980
    • 1994-05-09
    • Robert J. EdwardsGregory S. DurdenHimanshu R. ParikhPaul Borsetti, Jr.Vibha Rustagi
    • Robert J. EdwardsGregory S. DurdenHimanshu R. ParikhPaul Borsetti, Jr.Vibha Rustagi
    • H04N7/167
    • H04N7/167
    • A method and apparatus for providing periodic subscription television services comprises a way for subscribers who cannot afford the fees for full time television services such as a regular cable television service to obtain subscription service to a plurality of allocated channels on a periodic basis. The method comprises the steps of allocating channels to a periodic service offering and storing in memory of service denial apparatus service code data which represents the allocated channels. The service denial apparatus for providing periodic service comprises a service denial device such as a switch 389 or other circuit controlled by a controller 260 of service denial apparatus for periodically closing and opening service lines to the periodic service subscriber in accordance with predetermined periodic service intervals. For example, one periodic subscription television service offering may be a weekend service whereby the periodic service subscriber is connected to receive a predetermined plurality of channels from 6 PM on a Friday evening through 12 PM on a Sunday evening.
    • 一种用于提供定期收费电视服务的方法和装置,包括一个无法承受诸如常规有线电视服务等全职电视服务费用的订户的方式,以便定期地获得对多个分配频道的订阅服务。 该方法包括以下步骤:向周期性服务提供信道,并在存储器中存储表示分配的信道的服务拒绝设备服务代码数据。 用于提供周期性服务的服务拒绝设备包括服务拒绝设备,诸如开关389或由服务拒绝设备的控制器260控制的其他电路,用于根据预定的周期性服务间隔周期性地关闭和打开周期性服务用户的服务线路。 例如,一个周期性的订阅电视服务提供可以是周末服务,周期服务用户被连接以在星期五晚上的下午6点到星期天晚上的晚上12点接收预定的多个频道。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for providing periodic subscription television
services
    • 提供定期收费电视服务的方法和装置
    • US5311325A
    • 1994-05-10
    • US896582
    • 1992-06-10
    • Robert J. EdwardsGregory S. DurdenHimanshu ParikhPaul Borsetti, Jr.Vibha Rustagi
    • Robert J. EdwardsGregory S. DurdenHimanshu ParikhPaul Borsetti, Jr.Vibha Rustagi
    • H04N7/16H04N7/167
    • H04K3/825H04K3/41H04N7/166H04K2203/14
    • A method and apparatus for providing periodic subscription television services comprises a way for subscribers who cannot afford the fees for full time television services such as a regular cable television service to obtain subscription service to a plurality of allocated channels on a periodic basis. The method comprises the steps of allocating channels to a periodic service offering and storing in memory of service denial apparatus service code data which represents the allocated channels. The service denial apparatus for providing periodic service comprises a service denial device such as a switch 389 or other circuit controlled by a controller 260 of service denial apparatus for periodically closing and opening service lines to the periodic service subscriber in accordance with predetermined periodic service intervals. For example, one periodic subscription television service offering may be a weekend service whereby the periodic service subscriber is connected to receive a predetermined plurality of channels from 6 PM on a Friday evening through 12 PM on a Sunday evening.
    • 一种用于提供定期收费电视服务的方法和装置,包括一个无法承受诸如常规有线电视服务等全职电视服务费用的订户的方式,以便定期地获得对多个分配频道的订阅服务。 该方法包括以下步骤:向周期性服务提供信道,并在存储器中存储表示分配的信道的服务拒绝设备服务代码数据。 用于提供周期性服务的服务拒绝设备包括服务拒绝设备,诸如开关389或由服务拒绝设备的控制器260控制的其他电路,用于根据预定的周期性服务间隔周期性地关闭和打开周期性服务用户的服务线路。 例如,一个周期性的订阅电视服务提供可以是周末服务,周期服务用户被连接以在星期五晚上的下午6点到星期天晚上的晚上12点接收预定的多个频道。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Interdiction method and apparatus with programmable jamming effectiveness
    • 具有可编程干扰效果的截断方法和装置
    • US5278908A
    • 1994-01-11
    • US896292
    • 1992-06-10
    • Himanshu R. ParikhMichael P. HarneyPaul Borsetti, Jr.Vibha RustagiMark E. Schutte
    • Himanshu R. ParikhMichael P. HarneyPaul Borsetti, Jr.Vibha RustagiMark E. Schutte
    • H04N7/16H04N7/167
    • H04K3/825H04K3/41H04K3/42H04N7/166H04K2203/14
    • An off-premises method and apparatus for the interdiction of unauthorized channels of a broadband cable television signal includes common circuitry for adjusting the amplitude and equalization levels of the broadband CATV signals and one or more subscriber modules for generating jamming signals of different frequencies which are used to interdict one or more unauthorized channels. Each subscriber module is associated with a subscriber and is programmable and addressable to adjust the jamming parameters of that subscriber independently of other subscribers. Each subscriber module circuit comprises a plurality of latches, each of which is associated with one of a plurality of digital to analog converters. Each of the digital to analog converters drives one or more frequency agile oscillators with its analog output to generate the jamming signals. The subscriber module is based on a sequential state machine which loads frequency control words corresponding to the jammed channels from a frequency control memory into each latch on a cyclic basis. According to one illustrated implementation, the system is adapted to perform with various jamming factors, including pulsed or continuous mode jamming, variable dwell time, and variable hopping rates depending upon the channel line-up of a particular CATV system. Generally, heavy jamming factors are combined with fast hopping rates while light jamming factors are combined with slow hopping rates. Pulsed mode jamming is combined with slow hopping rates and light jamming factors. Using a combination of jamming parameters based on a channel line-up for a particular subscriber improves overall jamming effectiveness.
    • 用于拦截宽带有线电视信号的未授权信道的非处所方法和装置包括用于调整宽带CATV信号的幅度和均衡水平的公共电路以及用于产生使用的不同频率的干扰信号的一个或多个用户模块 阻止一个或多个未授权渠道。 每个用户模块与订户相关联,并且是可编程的并且可寻址,以独立于其他用户来调整该用户的干扰参数。 每个用户模块电路包括多个锁存器,每个锁存器与多个数模转换器中的一个相关联。 每个数模转换器通过其模拟输出驱动一个或多个频率敏捷振荡器,以产生干扰信号。 订户模块基于顺序状态机,其将频繁控制存储器中对应于干扰信道的频率控制字逐个加载到每个锁存器中。 根据所示的实施方式,该系统适于根据特定CATV系统的信道阵列,以各种干扰因素执行,包括脉冲或连续模式干扰,可变驻留时间和可变跳频率。 通常,重型干扰因素与快速跳频组合,而光干扰因素与缓慢的跳频率相结合。 脉冲模式干扰与慢跳频率和光干扰因素相结合。 使用基于特定用户的频道阵容的干扰参数的组合可以提高整体干扰效果。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Diagnostic method and apparatus for a cable television interdiction
system
    • 有线电视拦截系统的诊断方法和装置
    • US5243651A
    • 1993-09-07
    • US896628
    • 1992-06-10
    • Himanshu ParikhVibhu RustagiPaul Borsetti, Jr.
    • Himanshu ParikhVibhu RustagiPaul Borsetti, Jr.
    • H04N7/173
    • H04N7/17354
    • A diagnostic method and apparatus for a cable television interdiction system is provided. One or more diagnostic modes each corresponding to a particular problem or state associated with the interdiction unit may be entered into by the interdiction unit. If a diagnostic mode is detected, the television signal provided to a television signal receiving apparatus, e.g., a television set, is disabled for a specified length of time. Thereafter, depending upon the diagnostic mode detected, either the television signal provided to the receiving apparatus and/or a light-emitting device, e.g., a light-emitting diode (LED), is pulsed a specified number of times corresponding to the detected diagnostic mode. The cycle of disabling the television signal provided to the receiving apparatus and pulsing either or both the television signal provided to the receiving apparatus and/or the LED is repeated until a transaction is received from the headend cancelling the diagnostic mode. Thus, the pulsing of the television signal provided to the receiving apparatus alerts the user of the receiving apparatus that a problem has occurred to the interdiction unit, and this information may be provided by the user to the cable television operator. Likewise, the pulsing LED coupled to the interdiction unit may alert a technician working on the interdiction unit as to the cause of the problem. In a preferred embodiment, the LED may be located on a tamper override module (TOM) inserted into the interdiction unit by a technician in order to service the interdiction unit.
    • 提供了一种用于有线电视拦截系统的诊断方法和装置。 可以通过截断单元输入一个或多个诊断模式,每个诊断模式对应于与遮断单元相关联的特定问题或状态。 如果检测到诊断模式,则提供给电视信号接收装置(例如电视机)的电视信号被禁用指定的时间长度。 此后,根据检测到的诊断模式,提供给接收装置的电视信号和/或发光装置(例如发光二极管(LED))被脉冲指定次数,与检测到的诊断对应 模式。 重复提供给接收装置的电视信号的禁止和提供给接收装置和/或LED的电视信号中的任一个或两者的周期,直到从前端接收到交易以取消诊断模式为止。 因此,提供给接收装置的电视信号的脉冲提醒接收装置的用户对遮断单元发生了问题,并且该信息可以由用户提供给有线电视运营商。 类似地,耦合到拦截单元的脉冲LED可以提醒在停电单元上工作的技术人员关于问题的原因。 在优选实施例中,LED可以位于由技术人员插入到遮断单元中的防篡改模块(TOM),以便服务于遮断单元。