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1. 发明授权

US06797388B1 Methods of making low haze coatings and the coatings and coated articles made thereby 有权
标题翻译：制造低雾涂层的方法以及由此制成的涂层和涂层制品
公开(公告)号：US06797388B1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US09521845
申请日：2000-03-09
申请人： Janos Szanyi , John F. Sopko , George A. Neuman
发明人： Janos Szanyi , John F. Sopko , George A. Neuman
IPC分类号： B32B1706
CPC分类号： C03C17/366 , C03C17/3417 , C03C17/3681 , C03C2217/734 , C03C2217/94 , Y10T428/24975
摘要： A coating in accordance with the invention has a substantially crystalline first layer with a substantially crystalline second layer provided over the first layer. A breaker layer is provided between the first and second layers and is configured to prevent or at least reduce epitaxial growth of the second layer on the first layer. A color suppression layer may be provided below the first layer. The coating can be provided on a substrate to make a coated article. A method of coating a substrate includes depositing a substantially crystalline first layer over at least a portion of the substrate and depositing a breaker layer over the first layer. The breaker layer is configured to prevent or at least reduce epitaxial growth of a subsequently deposited layer on the first layer.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的涂层具有基本上结晶的第一层，其具有设置在第一层上的基本上结晶的第二层。断路器层设置在第一和第二层之间，并且被配置为防止或至少减小第一层上的第二层的外延生长。可以在第一层下方设置颜色抑制层。涂层可以提供在基底上以制成涂层制品。涂覆衬底的方法包括在衬底的至少一部分上沉积基本上结晶的第一层并在第一层上沉积破坏层。断路器层被配置为防止或至少减少第一层上随后沉积的层的外延生长。

2. 发明授权

US06436541B1 Conductive antireflective coatings and methods of producing same 有权
标题翻译：导电抗反射涂层及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06436541B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09287305
申请日：1999-04-07
申请人： John F. Sopko , Michael O. Okoroafor , Huawen Li , George A. Neuman
发明人： John F. Sopko , Michael O. Okoroafor , Huawen Li , George A. Neuman
IPC分类号： B32B900
CPC分类号： G02B1/116 , G02B1/16 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265
摘要： This invention relates to a two layers or more anti-static film coating deposited on a substrate. Selected layers of the films may have anti-static and/or electromagnetic properties. In one embodiment, the film farthest from the substrate has an index of refraction lower than the underlying film. In another embodiment, the surface of the film is roughened to provide a graded index of refraction.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及沉积在基底上的两层或多层抗静电膜涂层。所选择的膜层可具有抗静电和/或电磁特性。在一个实施例中，距衬底最远的膜的折射率低于下面的膜。在另一个实施例中，膜的表面被粗糙化以提供渐变的折射率。

3. 发明授权

US5356718A Coating apparatus, method of coating glass, compounds and compositions for coating glasss and coated glass substrates 失效
标题翻译：涂布装置，玻璃涂覆方法，用于涂覆玻璃和涂覆的玻璃基板的化合物和组合物
公开(公告)号：US5356718A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US17930
申请日：1993-02-16
申请人： Patricia R. Athey , Douglas S. Dauson , David E. Lecocq , George A. Neuman , John F. Sopko , Royann L. Stewart-Davis
发明人： Patricia R. Athey , Douglas S. Dauson , David E. Lecocq , George A. Neuman , John F. Sopko , Royann L. Stewart-Davis
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , B32B17/06 , C03C17/00 , C03C17/23 , C03C17/245 , C03C17/30 , C03C17/34 , C07C7/04 , C23C16/40 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/453 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/54
CPC分类号： C03C17/245 , C03C17/002 , C03C17/2453 , C03C17/3417 , C23C16/401 , C23C16/4412 , C23C16/453 , C23C16/545 , C03C2217/211 , C03C2217/212 , C03C2217/213 , C03C2217/215 , C03C2217/216 , C03C2217/218 , C03C2217/219 , C03C2217/228 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2217/241 , C03C2217/244 , C03C2218/152
摘要： An apparatus for coating a glass ribbon has an exhaust on each side of a coating unit at different distances therefrom. With this arrangement, portions of the ribbon upstream and downstream of the coating unit are exposed to coating vapors from the coating unit for different periods of time. A coating mixture includes tin containing precursors and a silicon containing precursor. The silicon containing precursor has the structural formula ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is a group which does not have an oxygen available to form a peroxide, R.sub.2 is a functional group giving the silicon containing precursor the ability to be easily converted to silicon oxide coating, R.sub.3 is a bridging group to provide for multiple silicon atoms and R.sub.4 completes the bonding on the foundation silicon atom. An accelerant e.g. a phosphorus containing precursor may be used with the metal containing precursors to increase the deposition rate of the coating. The coating deposited on the glass has regions of continuously varying weight percent of silicon oxide and tin oxide as the distance from the glass-coating interface increases, with the surface of the coating farthest from the glass-coating interface being predominantly tin oxide. The regions within the coating provide the coating with different indices of refraction to eliminate iridescence resulting from increased thickness of the tin oxide at the outer coating surface and to provide the coated glass article with a neutral color. When phosphorus is used as the accelerant, the percent of crystallinity is reduced and approaches O, thereby reducing or eliminating the coating haze.
摘要翻译：用于涂覆玻璃带的设备在与其不同的距离处的涂布单元的每一侧上具有排气。通过这种布置，涂层单元的上游和下游的部分部分暴露于来自涂覆单元的涂覆蒸气不同的时间段。涂料混合物包括含锡前体和含硅前体。含硅前体具有结构式“IMAGE”，其中R1是不具有可用于形成过氧化物的氧的基团，R2是赋予含硅前体的能够容易地转化为氧化硅涂层的功能，R3 是提供多个硅原子的桥接基团，R4完成了在基础硅原子上的键合。加速剂例如可以将含磷前体与含金属的前体一起使用以增加涂层的沉积速率。随着玻璃 - 涂层界面的距离增加，沉积在玻璃上的涂层具有连续变化重量百分比的氧化硅和氧化锡的区域，其中最远离玻璃 - 涂层界面的涂层的表面主要是氧化锡。涂层中的区域为涂层提供不同的折射率，以消除由外涂层表面上的氧化锡厚度增加而产生的虹彩，并为涂覆的玻璃制品提供中性色。当磷用作促进剂时，结晶度的百分比降低并接近O，从而减少或消除涂层雾度。

4. 发明授权

US5863337A Apparatus for coating a moving glass substrate 失效
标题翻译：用于涂覆移动玻璃基板的装置
公开(公告)号：US5863337A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US464113
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： George A. Neuman , John F. Sopko , Douglas S. Dauson
发明人： George A. Neuman , John F. Sopko , Douglas S. Dauson
IPC分类号： C03C17/00 , C03C17/245 , C03C17/34 , C23C16/40 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/453 , C23C16/54 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： C03C17/002 , C03C17/245 , C03C17/2453 , C03C17/3417 , C23C16/401 , C23C16/402 , C23C16/4412 , C23C16/453 , C23C16/545 , C03C2217/213 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2218/152
摘要： An apparatus for coating a moving substrate which provides means for directing a coating composition vapor toward a substrate surface and moving portions of the vapor in opposite directions. The apparatus of the present invention may have the exhaust means on either side of the vapor directing means spaced at different distances from the vapor directing means, or the exhaust means may be spaced equally from the vapor directing means, but at different distances from the substrate surface. In another embodiment, the apparatus comprises the means to alter the flow volume of the vapor directing means and the two exhaust means such that the flow volume of the first and second exhaust means are not equal, such as by the exhaust means having openings of unequal surface area, wherein the exhaust means may be spaced equally or unequally from the vapor directing means at the same or different distances from the substrate surface. In another embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a structural element bridging the space between the vapor directing means and the exhaust means, which may be spaced equally or unequally from the vapor directing means, and at the same or different distances from the substrate surface.
摘要翻译：一种用于涂覆移动衬底的装置，其提供用于将涂料组合物蒸气引向衬底表面并使蒸气沿相反方向移动的装置。本发明的装置可以在蒸汽引导装置的任一侧上具有与蒸汽引导装置不同距离间隔开的排气装置，或者排气装置可以与蒸气引导装置间隔开，但距衬底不同的距离表面。在另一个实施例中，该装置包括改变蒸汽导向装置和两个排气装置的流量的装置，使得第一和第二排气装置的流量不相等，例如具有不等的开口的排气装置表面积，其中所述排气装置可以与所述蒸气引导装置以相同或不同的距离与所述基板表面间隔开或不等间隔。在另一个实施例中，该装置还包括桥接蒸气引导装置和排气装置之间的空间的结构元件，其可以与蒸气引导装置相等或不相等地间隔开，并且距离衬底表面相同或不同。

5. 发明授权

US5464657A Method for coating a moving glass substrate 失效
标题翻译：涂覆移动玻璃基板的方法
公开(公告)号：US5464657A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-07
申请号：US264816
申请日：1994-06-23
申请人： Patricia R. Athey , Douglas S. Dauson , David E. Lecocq , George A. Neuman , John F. Sopko , Royann L. Stewart-Davis
发明人： Patricia R. Athey , Douglas S. Dauson , David E. Lecocq , George A. Neuman , John F. Sopko , Royann L. Stewart-Davis
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , B32B17/06 , C03C17/00 , C03C17/23 , C03C17/245 , C03C17/30 , C03C17/34 , C07C7/04 , C23C16/40 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/453 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/54 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： C03C17/245 , C03C17/002 , C03C17/2453 , C03C17/3417 , C23C16/401 , C23C16/4412 , C23C16/453 , C23C16/545 , C03C2217/211 , C03C2217/212 , C03C2217/213 , C03C2217/215 , C03C2217/216 , C03C2217/218 , C03C2217/219 , C03C2217/228 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2217/241 , C03C2217/244 , C03C2218/152
摘要： A method for coating a moving substrate provides a coating having a chemical composition which varies continuously from the interface with the substrate to the opposite surface of the coating. The method involves directing a vapor coating composition toward a substrate surface and moving portions of the vapor in opposite directions. A vapor coating mixture may include a tin-containing precursor and a silicon-containing precursor. An accelerant, e.g. a phosphorus-containing precursor, may be used with the metal-containing precursors to increase the deposition rate of the coating. The coating deposited on the substrate has regions of continuously varying weight percent of silicon oxide and tin oxide as the distance from the substrate-coating interface increases, with the surface of the coating farthest from the substrate-coating interface being predominantly tin oxide. The regions of varying composition provide the coating with varying indices of refraction to eliminate iridescence to provide a coated article, particularly a tin oxide coated glass article, with a neutral color.
摘要翻译：涂覆移动衬底的方法提供了具有从衬底到衬底的相对表面连续变化的化学组成的涂层。该方法包括将蒸气涂料组合物引向衬底表面，并使蒸汽的相反方向移动。蒸气涂覆混合物可以包括含锡前体和含硅前体。促进剂，例如。含磷前体可以与含金属的前体一起使用以增加涂层的沉积速率。沉积在基板上的涂层具有连续改变重量百分比的氧化硅和氧化锡的区域，这是随着与基板 - 涂层界面的距离增加，涂层表面离基材 - 涂层界面最远的地方主要是氧化锡。不同组成的区域为涂层提供了不同的折射率，以消除虹彩以提供具有中性色的涂层制品，特别是涂有氧化锡的玻璃制品。

6. 发明授权

US10017847B2 Method and apparatus for ion milling 有权
公开(公告)号：US10017847B2
公开(公告)日：2018-07-10
申请号：US12138206
申请日：2008-06-12
申请人： Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , Niels Alfred Olesen
发明人： Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , Niels Alfred Olesen
IPC分类号： C23C14/34 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/18 , C23C14/58
CPC分类号： C23C14/086 , C23C14/185 , C23C14/5833 , C23C14/5873
摘要： The present invention relates to methods and apparatus for ion milling, and more particularly relates to methods and apparatus for smoothing a surface using ion milling.

7. 发明授权

US09134585B2 Automotive rearview mirror with capacitive switches 有权
标题翻译：带电容开关的汽车后视镜
公开(公告)号：US09134585B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US13395069
申请日：2011-07-07
申请人： William L. Tonar , Mark D. Bugno , Mark R. Roth , David J. Cammenga , Danny L. Minikey, Jr. , Joel A. Stray , George A. Neuman
发明人： William L. Tonar , Mark D. Bugno , Mark R. Roth , David J. Cammenga , Danny L. Minikey, Jr. , Joel A. Stray , George A. Neuman
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/157 , B60R1/08 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/161
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , B23K26/362 , B23K26/402 , B23K2103/00 , B23K2103/50 , B60R1/088 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/161
摘要： A vehicular rearview assembly that has a rounded outer perimeter edge to satisfy safety standards and contains an EC element having a complex peripheral ring, a front surface that is fully observable from the front of the assembly, and a user interface with switches and sensors that activate and configure, in cooperation with electronic circuitry of the assembly, pre-defined function(s) or device(s) of the assembly in response to the user input applied to the user interface. A complex peripheral ring may include multiple bands the structures of which is adapted to provide for specified optical characteristics of light, reflected off of the ring. Electrical communications between the electronic circuitry, the mirror element, and the user interface utilize connectors configured to exert a low contact force, onto the mirror element, limited in part by the strength of adhesive affixing the EC element to an element of the housing of the assembly.
摘要翻译：具有圆形外周边缘以满足安全标准并且包含具有复杂外围环的EC元件的车辆后视组件，从组件前部完全可观察到的前表面以及与开关和传感器激活的用户界面以及响应于应用于所述用户界面的用户输入，与所述组件的电子电路配合来配置所述组件的预定义功能或设备。复杂的外围环可以包括多个带，其结构适于提供从环反射的光的特定光学特性。电子电路，镜子元件和用户界面之间的电气通信利用被配置为在镜子元件上施加低接触力的连接部分地被将EC元件固定到壳体的元件的粘合剂的强度部分地限制部件。

8. 发明授权

US08899761B2 Lens cleaning apparatus 有权
标题翻译：镜头清洁装置
公开(公告)号：US08899761B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13428799
申请日：2012-03-23
申请人： William L. Tonar , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , David J. Cammenga , Luke W. Koops , Danny L. Minikey, Jr. , Kristopher R. Green , Timothy L. Pawlowski , Sandra Lynn Suman
发明人： William L. Tonar , Henry A. Luten , Danny L. Suman , George A. Neuman , David J. Cammenga , Luke W. Koops , Danny L. Minikey, Jr. , Kristopher R. Green , Timothy L. Pawlowski
IPC分类号： B60R1/06 , H01L41/09 , G02B27/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/0006 , B60S1/56 , H01L41/09 , H01L41/0973
摘要： A vibratory assembly having a housing. A transducer is operably coupled with the housing and has a substantially cylindrical shape. An isolator is at least partially disposed between the housing and the transducer. A lens cover is operably coupled with the transducer. A power source includes contacts operably coupled with the transducer. The power source supplies power to the transducer at various frequencies swept around a resonance harmonic to account for mass changes resulting from debris accumulation on the lens cover.
摘要翻译：具有壳体的振动组件。传感器与壳体可操作地联接并且具有基本上圆柱形的形状。隔离器至少部分地设置在壳体和换能器之间。透镜盖与传感器可操作地耦合。电源包括可操作地与换能器耦合的触点。电源以不同的频率扫描谐振谐波，从而考虑到由镜头盖上的碎片积聚引起的质量变化，向换能器供电。

9. 发明申请

US20120243067A1 ELECTRO-OPTIC SYSTEM CONFIGURED TO REDUCE A PERCEIVED COLOR CHANGE 有权
标题翻译：电光系统被配置为减少色彩变化
公开(公告)号：US20120243067A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13454459
申请日：2012-04-24
申请人： Kelvin L. Baumann , John A. VanderPloeg , David A. Theiste , Thomas F. Guarr , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman
发明人： Kelvin L. Baumann , John A. VanderPloeg , David A. Theiste , Thomas F. Guarr , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B60R1/1207 , G02F1/133602 , G02F1/133621 , G02F1/157 , G02F2201/44
摘要： An electro-optic system is provided that includes a front element a rear element, and an electro-optic medium, the electro-optic medium is adapted to be in at least a high transmittance state and a low transmittance state. The electro-optic system further includes a display device in optical communication with the electro-optic element, the display device including at least one light source and is configured to emit at least a first primary and a second primary, the first and second primaries each having a first hue (hab) when viewed through the electro-optic element in approximately the high transmittance state and a second hue (hab′) when viewed through the electro-optic element in approximately the low transmittance state, wherein a change in the first and second hues (Δhab) for both first and second primaries is less than approximately 31 degrees.
摘要翻译：提供了一种电光系统，其包括前元件，后元件和电光介质，所述电光介质适于处于至少高透射率状态和低透射率状态。所述电光系统还包括与所述电光元件光学通信的显示装置，所述显示装置包括至少一个光源，并且被配置为发射至少第一初级和第二初级，所述第一和第二原色各自在大致高透射率状态下通过电光元件观察第一色调（hab），并且在大致低透射率状态下通过电光元件观察时具有第二色调（hab'），其中第一色调第一和第二基色的第二个色调（＆Dgr; hab）小于约31度。

10. 发明授权

US07897259B1 Compounds and compositions for coating glass with silicon oxide 失效
标题翻译：用氧化硅涂覆玻璃的化合物和组合物
公开(公告)号：US07897259B1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US09057677
申请日：1998-04-09
申请人： David E. Lococq , George A. Neuman , Royann L. Stewart-Davis
发明人： David E. Lococq , George A. Neuman , Royann L. Stewart-Davis
IPC分类号： B32B17/06 , B32B18/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/401 , C03C17/002 , C03C17/245 , C03C17/2453 , C03C17/3417 , C03C2217/213 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2218/152 , C23C16/4412 , C23C16/545
摘要： Silicon compounds useful as coating reactants for the chemical vapor deposition of silicon oxide are disclosed, along with compounds useful as accelerants to increase the deposition rate of silicon oxide. The silicon-containing precursor comprises the structural formula wherein R1 is an alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or aryl radical which may be substituted, and R2 is a functional group which increases the reactivity of the silicon compound by withdrawing electron density away from the silicon atom, such as hydrogen, halogen, alkenyl, alkynyl, halogenated alkyl and perhalogenated alkyl radicals. The accelerant is a compound selected to take advantage of the partial positive charge on the silicon atom. Such accelerant compounds include Lewis acids and bases; water; ozone; trivalent compounds of nitrogen, boron and phosphorus; tetravalent compounds of sulfur and selenium; pentavalent compounds of phosphorus and a variety of metal compounds. Also disclosed are compositions including an additional metal-containing coating precursor, such as an organotin compound, to deposit another metal oxide along with silicon oxide.
摘要翻译：公开了可用作氧化硅的化学气相沉积的涂料反应物的硅化合物，以及可用作增加氧化硅沉积速率的促进剂的化合物。含硅前体包括以下结构式：其中R 1为可被取代的烷基，链烯基，炔基或芳基，R2为通过从硅原子排出电子密度而提高硅化合物反应性的官能团，例如氢，卤素，烯基，炔基，卤代烷基和全卤代烷基。促进剂是选择用于利用硅原子上的部分正电荷的化合物。这种促进剂化合物包括路易斯酸和碱; 水; 臭氧; 氮，硼和磷的三价化合物; 硫和硒的四价化合物; 五价磷化合物和各种金属化合物。还公开了包含另外的含金属的涂层前体，例如有机锡化合物，以沉积另外的金属氧化物和氧化硅的组合物。

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