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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Self relieving seal
    • 自卸密封
    • US20060096782A1
    • 2006-05-11
    • US11312075
    • 2005-12-19
    • James NevilleJames LarsenSteven PetersonManikiran BandiAlan LockstedtPeter CariveauAlysia WhiteAnthony GriffoMichael Siracki
    • James NevilleJames LarsenSteven PetersonManikiran BandiAlan LockstedtPeter CariveauAlysia WhiteAnthony GriffoMichael Siracki
    • E21B7/00E21B10/12
    • E21B10/25Y10S277/926Y10S277/928
    • Self relieving seals of this invention comprise an elastomeric seal body having a first sealing surface and a second sealing surface for contact with respective drill bit sealing surfaces. The seal includes a pair of external surfaces that each extend along the seal body between the first and second sealing surfaces. The seal includes one or more relief ports that are disposed through the seal body and that have openings through each of the seal body external surfaces. The relief port can be specially configured, e.g., have different diameter sections of constant or variable dimensions, to provide a degree of control over pressure equalization through the seal body when the seal is loaded within the drill bit. The seal may include an element, e.g., solid, tubular, or porous, disposed within the relief port to provide a further desired degree of control over pressure equalization through the seal when the seal is loaded within the drill bit. Surface features, on the seal or the drill bit, can be provided to offset the relief port opening from the rock bit so that it is not blocked off. The seal can include a valve mechanism to provide a further degree of control over fluid passage through the relief port.
    • 本发明的自卸式密封件包括具有第一密封表面和用于与相应的钻头密封表面接触的第二密封表面的弹性体密封体。 密封件包括一对外表面,每个外表面沿密封体在第一和第二密封表面之间延伸。 密封件包括一个或多个卸载口,其设置成穿过密封体并具有通过每个密封体外表面的开口。 泄压口可以被特别地构造,例如具有恒定或可变尺寸的不同直径部分,以在密封件被装载在钻头内时通过密封体提供对压力平衡的程度的控制。 密封件可以包括设置在泄放口内的元件,例如固体,管状或多孔的,以便当密封件装载在钻头内时,通过密封件提供对压力平衡的进一步期望程度的控制。 可以提供在密封件或钻头上的表面特征以将卸载口开口偏离岩石钻头,使得其不被堵塞。 密封件可以包括阀机构,以进一步控制通过排放口的流体通道。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • SELF RELIEVING SEAL
    • 自我保护密封
    • US20070181347A1
    • 2007-08-09
    • US11733731
    • 2007-04-10
    • James NevilleJames LarsenSteven PetersonManikiran BandiAlan LockstedtPeter CariveauAlysia WhiteAnthony GriffoMichael Siracki
    • James NevilleJames LarsenSteven PetersonManikiran BandiAlan LockstedtPeter CariveauAlysia WhiteAnthony GriffoMichael Siracki
    • E21B10/22
    • E21B10/25Y10S277/926Y10S277/928
    • Self relieving seals of this invention comprise an elastomeric seal body having a first sealing surface and a second sealing surface for contact with respective drill bit sealing surfaces. The seal includes a pair of external surfaces that each extend along the seal body between the first and second sealing surfaces. The seal includes one or more relief ports that are disposed through the seal body and that have openings through each of the seal body external surfaces. The relief port can be specially configured, e.g., have different diameter sections of constant or variable dimensions, to provide a degree of control over pressure equalization through the seal body when the seal is loaded within the drill bit. The seal may include an element, e.g., solid, tubular, or porous, disposed within the relief port to provide a further desired degree of control over pressure equalization through the seal when the seal is loaded within the drill bit. Surface features, on the seal or the drill bit, can be provided to offset the relief port opening from the rock bit so that it is not blocked off. The seal can include a valve mechanism to provide a further degree of control over fluid passage through the relief port.
    • 本发明的自卸式密封件包括具有第一密封表面和用于与相应的钻头密封表面接触的第二密封表面的弹性体密封体。 密封件包括一对外表面,每个外表面沿密封体在第一和第二密封表面之间延伸。 密封件包括一个或多个卸载口,其设置成穿过密封体并具有通过每个密封体外表面的开口。 泄压口可以被特别地构造,例如具有恒定或可变尺寸的不同直径部分,以在密封件被装载在钻头内时通过密封体提供对压力平衡的程度的控制。 密封件可以包括设置在泄放口内的元件,例如固体,管状或多孔的,以便当密封件装载在钻头内时,通过密封件提供对压力平衡的进一步期望程度的控制。 可以提供在密封件或钻头上的表面特征以将卸载口开口偏离岩石钻头,使得其不被堵塞。 密封件可以包括阀机构,以进一步控制通过排放口的流体通道。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hardfacing for milled tooth drill bits
    • 用于铣削牙钻的硬面
    • US06782958B2
    • 2004-08-31
    • US10108965
    • 2002-03-28
    • Dah-Ben LiangAlysia WhiteGreg LockwoodAnthony Griffo
    • Dah-Ben LiangAlysia WhiteGreg LockwoodAnthony Griffo
    • E21B1046
    • C22C29/08B22F2005/001B22F2999/00B23K35/327E21B10/50B22F1/0003B22F9/04
    • In one embodiment, a hardfacing composition for a drill bit, including a carbide phase including from about 50% to about 80% by weight of the hardfacing composition of a combination of 80 to 200 mesh macro-crystalline tungsten carbide and 80 to 200 mesh crushed cast carbide, the crushed cast carbide being about 5% to 50% of the total weight of the carbide phase, and a binder alloy comprising about 20% to about 50% by weight of the hardfacing composition is disclosed. A hardfacing composition for a drill bit, including a carbide phase composed of sintered tungsten carbide having a particle size from about 80 to 200 mesh that is about 50% to about 80% by weight of the hardfacing composition, and a binder alloy forming about 20% to about 50% by weight of the hardfacing composition.
    • 在一个实施方案中,用于钻头的表面硬化组合物,包括碳化物相,其包含约80重量%至约80重量%的表面硬化组合物,其为80至200目的宏观结晶碳化钨和80至200目的粉碎的组合 公开了硬质合金粉碎的碳化物为碳化物相的总重量的约5%至50%,包含约占硬化组合物重量的约20%至约50%的粘合剂合金。 用于钻头的表面硬化组合物,包括由烧结碳化钨组成的碳化物相,其碳化物粒度为约80至200目,约为硬化组合物重量的约50%至约80%,形成约20 %至约50重量%的表面硬化组合物。