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    • 6. 发明申请
    • High-strength/high toughness alloy steel drill bit blank
    • 高强度/高韧性合金钢钻头钻头
    • US20060201718A1
    • 2006-09-14
    • US11435413
    • 2006-05-16
    • Kumar KembaiyanThomas OldhamJohn Zhang
    • Kumar KembaiyanThomas OldhamJohn Zhang
    • E21B10/54
    • C22C38/04C22C38/02C22C38/44C22C38/46C22C38/48C22C38/50E21B10/00E21B10/42E21B10/55
    • Drill bit reinforcing members or blanks of this invention are formed from high-strength steels having a carbon content less than about 0.3 percent by weight, a yield strength of at least 55,000 psi, a tensile strength of at least 80,000 psi, a toughness of at least 40 CVN-L, Ft-lb, and a rate of expansion percentage change less than about 0.0025%/° F. during austenitic to ferritic phase transformation. In one embodiment, such steel comprises in the range of from about 0.1 to 0.3 percent by weight carbon, 0.5 to 1.5 percent by weight manganese, up to about 0.8 percent by weight chromium, 0.05 to 4 percent by weight nickel, and 0.02 to 0.8 percent by weight molybdenum. In another example, such steel comprises in the range of from about 0.1 to 0.3 percent by weight carbon, 0.9 to 1.5 percent by weight manganese, 0.1 to 0.5 percent by weight silicon, and one or more microalloying element selected from the group consisting of vanadium, niobium, titanium, zirconium, aluminum and mixtures thereof.
    • 本发明的钻头加强构件或坯料由碳含量小于约0.3重量%,屈服强度至少为55,000psi,抗拉强度至少为80,000psi的高强度钢形成, 在奥氏体相对铁素体相变期间,至少40CVN-L,Ft-lb,膨胀率变化率小于约0.0025%/°F。 在一个实施方案中,这种钢包含约0.1至0.3重量%的碳,0.5至1.5重量%的锰,至多约0.8重量%的铬,0.05至4重量%的镍和0.02至0.8 钼重量百分比。 在另一个实例中,这种钢包含约0.1至0.3重量%的碳,0.9至1.5重量%的锰,0.1至0.5重量%的硅和一种或多种选自钒的微合金元素 ,铌,钛,锆,铝及其混合物。