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1. 发明授权

US08199635B2 Method and system for network setup and maintenance and medium access control for a wireless sensor network 有权
标题翻译：用于无线传感器网络的网络建立和维护和媒体访问控制的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08199635B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12259213
申请日：2008-10-27
申请人： James Laurence Taylor , Venkatagopal Racherla , Jaya L. Jeyaseelan , Naiel K. Askar , Michael D. Perry , David S. Furuno
发明人： James Laurence Taylor , Venkatagopal Racherla , Jaya L. Jeyaseelan , Naiel K. Askar , Michael D. Perry , David S. Furuno
IPC分类号： G01R31/08
CPC分类号： H04L67/12 , H04L67/025 , H04W40/24 , H04W84/18
摘要： A sensor network having a first command center and a first access node, comprising a wireless transceiver, coupled to the command center. The sensor network may also include a plurality of nodes individually comprising a wireless transceiver and a directional antenna, wherein each of the plurality of nodes is successively located in a downlink direction relative to the first access node, and is configured to wirelessly communicate via the directional antenna with at least one node of a first neighbor group in a first direction and at least one node of a second neighbor group in a second direction. In addition, a sensor device is individually coupled to at least one of the nodes, and is configured to provide sensor data for the first command center.
摘要翻译：一种具有第一命令中心和第一接入节点的传感器网络，包括耦合到命令中心的无线收发器。传感器网络还可以包括单独地包括无线收发器和定向天线的多个节点，其中多个节点中的每一个相对于第一接入节点连续地位于下行链路方向上，并被配置为经由定向无线通信天线，其具有第一方向上的第一相邻组的至少一个节点和第二方向上的第二相邻组的至少一个节点。另外，传感器设备单独地耦合到至少一个节点，并且被配置为提供用于第一命令中心的传感器数据。

2. 发明申请

US20100039933A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR NETWORK SETUP AND MAINTENANCE AND MEDIUM ACCESS CONTROL FOR A WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK 有权
标题翻译：用于无线传感器网络的网络设置和维护和中等访问控制的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100039933A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12259213
申请日：2008-10-27
申请人： James Laurence Taylor , Venkatagopal Racherla , Jaya L. Jeyaseelan , Naiel K. Askar , Michael D. Perry , David S. Furuno
发明人： James Laurence Taylor , Venkatagopal Racherla , Jaya L. Jeyaseelan , Naiel K. Askar , Michael D. Perry , David S. Furuno
IPC分类号： H04W24/00 , H04W72/12 , H04J3/00
CPC分类号： H04L67/12 , H04L67/025 , H04W40/24 , H04W84/18
摘要： A sensor network having a first command center and a first access node, comprising a wireless transceiver, coupled to the command center. The sensor network may also include a plurality of nodes individually comprising a wireless transceiver and a directional antenna, wherein each of the plurality of nodes is successively located in a downlink direction relative to the first access node, and is configured to wirelessly communicate via the directional antenna with at least one node of a first neighbor group in a first direction and at least one node of a second neighbor group in a second direction. In addition, a sensor device is individually coupled to at least one of the nodes, and is configured to provide sensor data for the first command center.
摘要翻译：一种具有第一命令中心和第一接入节点的传感器网络，包括耦合到命令中心的无线收发器。传感器网络还可以包括单独地包括无线收发器和定向天线的多个节点，其中多个节点中的每一个相对于第一接入节点连续地位于下行链路方向上，并被配置为经由定向无线通信天线，其具有第一方向上的第一相邻组的至少一个节点和第二方向上的第二相邻组的至少一个节点。另外，传感器设备单独地耦合到至少一个节点，并且被配置为提供用于第一命令中心的传感器数据。

3. 发明授权

US07366211B2 Laser containing a distributed gain medium 有权
标题翻译：包含分布增益介质的激光
公开(公告)号：US07366211B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US11470243
申请日：2006-09-05
申请人： Michael D. Perry , Paul S. Banks , Jason Zweiback , Robert W. Schleicher
发明人： Michael D. Perry , Paul S. Banks , Jason Zweiback , Robert W. Schleicher
IPC分类号： H01S3/04
CPC分类号： H01S3/025 , H01S3/0401 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/0602 , H01S3/0604 , H01S3/0612 , H01S3/07 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/16 , H01S3/1603 , H01S3/1643 , H01S3/20 , H01S3/2341
摘要： A laser device which may be used as an oscillator or amplifier comprising a chamber having a volume formed therein and a gain medium within the volume. The gain medium comprises a solid-state element containing active laser ion within the volume. A cooling fluid flows about the solid-state element and a semiconductor laser diode provides optical pump radiation into the volume of the laser chamber such that laser emission from the device passes through the gain medium and the fluid. The laser device provides the advantages of a solid-state gain medium laser (e.g., diode-pumping, high power density, etc), but enables operation at higher average power and beam quality than would be achievable from a pure solid-state medium.
摘要翻译：可以用作振荡器或放大器的激光装置，其包括其中形成有体积的腔室和体积内的增益介质。增益介质包括在体积内含有活性激光离子的固态元件。冷却流体围绕固态元件流动，并且半导体激光二极管将光泵辐射提供到激光室的体积中，使得来自器件的激光发射通过增益介质和流体。激光器件提供了固态增益介质激光器（例如，二极管泵浦，高功率密度等）的优点，但是能够以比从纯固体介质可实现的更高的平均功率和光束质量进行操作。

4. 发明授权

US06937629B2 Laser containing a distributed gain medium 有权
公开(公告)号：US06937629B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US10302630
申请日：2002-11-21
申请人： Michael D. Perry , Paul S. Banks , Jason Zweiback , Robert W. Schleicher, Jr.
发明人： Michael D. Perry , Paul S. Banks , Jason Zweiback , Robert W. Schleicher, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01S3/04 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/07 , H01S3/094 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/16 , H01S3/20
CPC分类号： H01S3/025 , H01S3/0401 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/0602 , H01S3/0604 , H01S3/0612 , H01S3/07 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/16 , H01S3/1603 , H01S3/1643 , H01S3/20 , H01S3/2341
摘要： A laser device which may be used as an oscillator or amplifier comprising a chamber having a volume formed therein and a gain medium within the volume. The gain medium comprises solid-state elements containing active laser ion distributed within the volume. A cooling fluid flows about the solid-state elements and a semiconductor laser diode provides optical pump radiation into the volume of the laser chamber such that laser emission from the device passes through the gain medium and the fluid. The laser device provides the advantages of a solid-state gain medium laser (e.g., diode-pumping, high power density, etc), but enables operation at higher average power and beam quality than would be achievable from a pure solid-state medium.

5. 发明授权

US06621040B1 Ultrashort pulse laser machining of metals and alloys 失效
标题翻译：超短脉冲激光加工金属和合金
公开(公告)号：US06621040B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US08859020
申请日：1997-05-20
申请人： Michael D. Perry , Brent C. Stuart
发明人： Michael D. Perry , Brent C. Stuart
IPC分类号： B23K2636
CPC分类号： B23K26/0665 , A61B18/20 , A61B18/26 , A61B2018/00636 , A61C1/0046 , B23K26/032 , B23K26/0624 , B23K26/0643 , B23K26/0648 , B23K26/18 , B23K26/40 , B23K2103/05 , B23K2103/10 , B23K2103/30 , B23K2103/50 , C06B21/0033
摘要： The invention consists of a method for high precision machining (cutting, drilling, sculpting) of metals and alloys. By using pulses of a duration in the range of 10 femtoseconds to 100 picoseconds, extremely precise machining can be achieved with essentially no heat or shock affected zone. Because the pulses are so short, there is negligible thermal conduction beyond the region removed resulting in negligible thermal stress or shock to the material beyond approximately 0.1-1 micron (dependent upon the particular material) from the laser machined surface. Due to the short duration, the high intensity (>1012 W/cm2) associated with the interaction converts the material directly from the solid-state into an ionized plasma. Hydrodynamic expansion of the plasma eliminates the need for any ancillary techniques to remove material and produces extremely high quality machined surfaces with negligible redeposition either within the kerf or on the surface. Since there is negligible heating beyond the depth of material removed, the composition of the remaining material is unaffected by the laser machining process. This enables high precision machining of alloys and even pure metals with no change in grain structure.
摘要翻译：本发明包括金属和合金的高精度加工（切割，钻孔，雕刻）的方法。通过使用持续时间在10飞秒至100皮秒范围内的脉冲，可以在基本上没有受热或冲击影响的区域实现非常精确的加工。由于脉冲非常短，所以除去区域之外的热传导可忽略不计，导致材料的热应力可忽略不计或超过激光加工表面的大约0.1-1微米（取决于具体材料）的冲击。由于持续时间短，与相互作用相关的高强度（> 1012W / cm2）将材料直接从固态转变为电离等离子体。等离子体的流体动力学膨胀消除了任何辅助技术去除材料和产生极高质量的加工表面的需要，在切口或表面上可忽略不计的再沉积。由于除了去除材料的深度之外的加热可以忽略不计，剩余材料的组成不受激光加工过程的影响。这使得能够在不改变晶粒结构的情况下对合金甚至纯金属进行高精度加工。

6. 发明授权

US07103078B2 Laser containing a distributed gain medium 有权
公开(公告)号：US07103078B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-05
申请号：US11190357
申请日：2005-07-26
申请人： Michael D. Perry , Paul S. Banks , Jason Zweiback , Robert W. Schleicher, Jr.
发明人： Michael D. Perry , Paul S. Banks , Jason Zweiback , Robert W. Schleicher, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01S3/04 , H01S3/17 , H01S3/16
CPC分类号： H01S3/025 , H01S3/0401 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/0602 , H01S3/0604 , H01S3/0612 , H01S3/07 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/16 , H01S3/1603 , H01S3/1643 , H01S3/20 , H01S3/2341
摘要： A laser device which may be used as an oscillator or amplifier comprising a chamber having a volume formed therein and a gain medium within the volume. The gain medium comprises solid-state elements containing active laser ion distributed within the volume. A cooling fluid flows about the solid-state elements and a semiconductor laser diode provides optical pump radiation into the volume of the laser chamber such that laser emission from the device passes through the gain medium and the fluid. The laser device provides the advantages of a solid-state gain medium laser (e.g., diode-pumping, high power density, etc), but enables operation at higher average power and beam quality than would be achievable from a pure solid-state medium.

7. 发明授权

US06372103B1 Ultrashort pulse laser deposition of thin films 失效
标题翻译：超短脉冲激光沉积薄膜
公开(公告)号：US06372103B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09568617
申请日：2000-05-10
申请人： Michael D. Perry , Paul S. Banks , Brent C. Stuart
发明人： Michael D. Perry , Paul S. Banks , Brent C. Stuart
IPC分类号： C23C1434
CPC分类号： C23C14/28 , B23K26/0624 , C23C14/0605
摘要： Short pulse PLD is a viable technique of producing high quality films with properties very close to that of crystalline diamond. The plasma generated using femtosecond lasers is composed of single atom ions with no clusters producing films with high Sp3/Sp2 ratios. Using a high average power femtosecond laser system, the present invention dramatically increases deposition rates to up to 25 &mgr;m/hr (which exceeds many CVD processes) while growing particulate-free films. In the present invention, deposition rates is a function of laser wavelength, laser fluence, laser spot size, and target/substrate separation. The relevant laser parameters are shown to ensure particulate-free growth, and characterizations of the films grown are made using several diagnostic techniques including electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) and Raman spectroscopy.
摘要翻译：短脉冲PLD是生产具有非常接近结晶金刚石的性能的高质量薄膜的可行技术。使用飞秒激光器产生的等离子体由单个原子离子组成，没有产生具有高Sp3 / Sp2比率的膜的簇。使用高平均功率的飞秒激光系统，当生长无颗粒的膜时，本发明显着地将沉积速率提高到高达25mum / hr（其超过许多CVD工艺）。在本发明中，沉积速率是激光波长，激光能量密度，激光光斑尺寸和靶/衬底分离的函数。显示相关的激光参数以确保无颗粒生长，并且使用包括电子能量损失光谱（EELS）和拉曼光谱学的几种诊断技术来制备生长的膜的表征。

8. 发明授权

US5170584A Snail barrier 失效
标题翻译：蜗牛屏障
公开(公告)号：US5170584A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US537708
申请日：1990-06-14
申请人： Michael D. Perry
发明人： Michael D. Perry
IPC分类号： A01G13/10 , A01M25/00
CPC分类号： A01M25/008 , A01G13/105
摘要： A device which serves as a barrier precluding the migration of ground dwelling pests of, but not limited to the Phylum Mollusca, Class Gastropoda (snails and slugs) therebeyond. The barrier has a concavo-convex-spiraloid configuration in cross-section generally defined as an involute. The barrier has an interior which is concave and contains an upwardly disposed trough. The trough serves as a container for baits to attract and retain snails for later collection. Alternatively, the trough may also serve as a container for pesticides and pesticide-containing baits such that said baits are presented to pests with virtually no risk of access to and accidental poisoning of pets and children. The exterior of the barrier is a substantially convex configuration. The various component parts forming the barrier may be assembled using a plurality of linear and angular connectors such that the barrier can accommodate cultivated areas of varying enclosed geometric configurations.
摘要翻译：作为屏障的装置，可以防止地下住宅害虫的迁移，但不限于Phylum Mollusca，Gastropoda类（蜗牛和s s）。屏障具有通常被定义为渐开线的横截面中的凹凸螺旋形构造。屏障具有凹入的内部并且包含向上设置的槽。槽用作诱饵的容器以吸引和保留蜗牛以供以后收集。或者，槽还可以用作农药和含农药的诱饵的容器，使得所述饵料几乎没有进入和意外中毒的宠物和儿童的风险被呈现给害虫。屏障的外部是大致凸起的构造。可以使用多个线性和角度连接器来组装形成阻挡层的各种部件，使得阻挡层能够容纳变化的封闭几何构型的培养区域。

9. 发明授权

US06784400B1 Method of short pulse hole drilling without a resultant pilot hole and backwall damage 有权
标题翻译：短脉冲钻孔方法，无导致孔和后壁损坏
公开(公告)号：US06784400B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US10377902
申请日：2003-03-03
申请人： Paul S. Banks , Brent C. Stuart , Michael D. Perry
发明人： Paul S. Banks , Brent C. Stuart , Michael D. Perry
IPC分类号： B23K2600
CPC分类号： B23K26/073 , B23K26/0624 , B23K26/382 , B23K26/40 , B23K2103/05 , B23K2103/08 , B23K2103/10 , B23K2103/12 , B23K2103/26 , B23K2103/50
摘要： A method for removing material via a laser so as to reduce the formation of channels comprising the steps of emitting a laser pulse comprising a pulse energy, a pulse duration, and a fluence towards a surface of a drilling material the fluence of a value sufficient to avoid the formation of a channel in the drilling material at the surface to form a hole comprising a side wall and a bottom, shaping a spatial profile of the laser pulse such that the fluence is substantially uniform across the spatial profile; and emitting at least one subsequent laser pulse having a pulse energy, a pulse duration, and a fluence sufficient to avoid the formation of a channel at the bottom of the hole.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过激光去除材料以减少通道形成的方法，包括以下步骤：向钻孔材料的表面发射包括脉冲能量，脉冲持续时间和能量密度的激光脉冲，该能量值足以避免在表面处的钻井材料中形成通道以形成包括侧壁和底部的孔，使激光脉冲的空间轮廓成形，使得注量在空间轮廓上基本均匀; 并且发射至少一个具有足够的脉冲能量，脉冲持续时间和能量密度的后续激光脉冲，以避免在孔的底部形成通道。

10. 发明授权

US06760356B2 Application of Yb:YAG short pulse laser system 失效
标题翻译： Yb：YAG短脉冲激光系统的应用
公开(公告)号：US06760356B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US10118292
申请日：2002-04-08
申请人： Gaylen V. Erbert , Subrat Biswal , Joseph M. Bartolick , Brent C. Stuart , John K. Crane , Steve Telford , Michael D. Perry
发明人： Gaylen V. Erbert , Subrat Biswal , Joseph M. Bartolick , Brent C. Stuart , John K. Crane , Steve Telford , Michael D. Perry
IPC分类号： H01S3081
CPC分类号： H01S3/0057 , H01S3/1643
摘要： A diode pumped, high power (at least 20W), short pulse (up to 2 ps), chirped pulse amplified laser using Yb:YAG as the gain material is employed for material processing. Yb:YAG is used as the gain medium for both a regenerative amplifier and a high power 4-pass amplifier. A single common reflective grating optical device is used to both stretch pulses for amplification purposes and to recompress amplified pulses before being directed to a workpiece.
摘要翻译：使用Yb：YAG作为增益材料的二极管泵浦，高功率（至少20W），短脉冲（高达2ps），啁啾脉冲放大激光器用于材料处理。 Yb：YAG用作再生放大器和高功率4通放大器的增益介质。单个公共反射光栅光学装置用于拉伸脉冲以用于放大目的，并且在被引导到工件之前重新压缩放大的脉冲。

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