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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Flow-through rotary damper providing compartment selectivity for a multi-compartment refrigerator
    • 流通旋转阻尼器为多室冰箱提供隔室选择性
    • US06880359B2
    • 2005-04-19
    • US10620104
    • 2003-07-15
    • James E. PearsonThomas J. DavernPaul H. Tuma
    • James E. PearsonThomas J. DavernPaul H. Tuma
    • F24F13/10F25D17/04F25D17/06
    • F24F13/10F25D17/045F25D17/065
    • A flow-through rotary damper assembly providing highly efficient, essentially laminar fluid flow therethrough is provided. The rotary damper assembly includes a cylindrical outer body and a cylindrical inner body that are rotatable in relation to one another. The outer body defines apertures in relation to one another to allow fluid flow without requiring fluid direction change. The inner body defines a flow passage having inlet and outlet apertures that may be aligned with the apertures of the outer body to allow fluid flow therethrough, or may be rotated out of alignment to block fluid flow. The outer body includes an aperture on one end to allow fluid flow to a third compartment. The inner body also includes an end aperture that may be aligned therewith. The damper provides selectable fluid flow between each of the compartments depending on the relative position of the cylindrical inner body member.
    • 提供了一种流通的旋转阻尼器组件,其提供了高效率,基本上层流的流体流动。 旋转阻尼器组件包括可相对于彼此旋转的圆柱形外主体和圆柱形内主体。 外主体相对于彼此限定孔,以允许流体流动而不需要流体方向改变。 内部主体限定了具有入口和出口孔的流动通道,其可以与外部主体的孔对齐以允许流体流过其中,或者可以旋转不对齐以阻止流体流动。 外主体在一端包括一个孔,以允许流体流向第三隔室。 内部主体还包括可以与其对准的端部孔。 阻尼器根据圆柱形内主体构件的相对位置提供每个隔室之间的可选流体流动。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Self locking knob attachment shaft for program timers
    • 用于程序定时器的自锁旋钮附件轴
    • US06201200B1
    • 2001-03-13
    • US09271576
    • 1999-03-18
    • James E. PearsonRonald S. JoycePaul H. Tuma
    • James E. PearsonRonald S. JoycePaul H. Tuma
    • H01H1900
    • H01H3/10
    • An appliance controller and its control shaft as well as a method for attaching a control knob to a control shaft are presented. The controller includes a control shaft body having a central bore and including at its forward end two cantilevers having outwardly facing detents. These detents are adapted to engage an engagement slot of a control knob. The control shaft body also includes at its rearward end two slots forming rear cantilevers having positioning detents. A locking rod is positioned within the bore of the control shaft body. It has a forward end adapted to prevent inward deflection of the forward cantilevers when it is in a locked position. This forward end is further adapted to preclude outward deflection of these cantilevers during insertion. The rearward end of the locking rod includes radially extending tabs which prevent the locking rod from being removed from the housing of the controller. This configuration allows for the securing of the control knob on the shaft from the front of the appliance by simply inserting the knob on the end of the shaft, and pushing the shaft to its retracted position. The positioning detents are then forced to engage the radially extending tabs to lock the rod in the locked position, preventing subsequent removal of the knob.
    • 提出了一种电器控制器及其控制轴以及将控制旋钮连接到控制轴的方法。 控制器包括具有中心孔的控制轴体,并且在其前端包括具有向外的止动件的两个悬臂。 这些棘爪适于接合控制旋钮的接合槽。 控制轴主体还在其后端包括形成具有定位棘爪的后悬臂的两个槽。 锁定杆位于控制轴体的孔内。 它具有前端,适于在向前悬臂处于锁定位置时防止向内偏转。 该前端进一步适于在插入期间阻止这些悬臂的向外偏转。 锁定杆的后端包括径向延伸的突片,其防止锁定杆从控制器的壳体移除。 这种构造允许通过简单地将旋钮插入轴的端部并将轴推至其缩回位置,从设备前部将控制旋钮固定在轴上。 然后,定位棘爪被迫与径向延伸的突片接合,以将杆锁定在锁定位置,防止随后移除旋钮。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Pressure switch
    • 压力开关
    • US06346681B1
    • 2002-02-12
    • US08534965
    • 1995-09-28
    • Ronald S. JoyceCarl H. PoppePaul H. Tuma
    • Ronald S. JoyceCarl H. PoppePaul H. Tuma
    • H01H3534
    • H01H35/2614H01H5/18H01H19/6355H01H35/2635H01H35/34
    • A pressure switch having a pressure responsive diaphragm with a backing plate for operating a snap-acting switch. The switch has a cantilevered contact blade spring with an adjustment screw providing a reaction support at the free end. The middle portion of the contact blade spring provides a preload bias against the diaphragm backing plate. The blade spring includes a moveable electrical contact on a tang formed in the middle region and includes an over-center spring for effecting a snap action of the moveable contact against stationary contacts. The actuation-deactuation differential is determined, independently of the pressure setting for switch actuation, by setting the position of the stationary contacts.
    • 一种具有压力响应膜片的压力开关,具有用于操作快动开关的背板。 开关具有悬臂式接触片弹簧,其具有在自由端提供反作用支撑的调节螺钉。 接触片弹簧的中间部分提供抵靠隔膜背板的预载偏压。 刀片弹簧包括在中间区域形成的柄上的可移动的电触点,并且包括用于实现可动触点抵抗固定触点的卡止动作的过中心弹簧。 通过设置固定触点的位置,决定了与开关致动的压力设置无关的致动停止差速器。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Adjustable cycling switch for electric range
    • 电动范围可调循环开关
    • US5191310A
    • 1993-03-02
    • US911234
    • 1992-07-09
    • George ObermannPaul H. TumaRonald S. Joyce
    • George ObermannPaul H. TumaRonald S. Joyce
    • H01H37/18H01H89/04
    • H01H37/18H01H89/04
    • A thermally responsive load cycling switch assembly user adjustable for varying the time of cycling current to load connecting terminals and having a contact blade cantilevered from an insulator block pivoted in the switch housing. A bimetal blade actuator means is also cantilevered from the block and includes heater means to cause the bimetal to effect movement of the contact blade. A separate blade spring cantilevered from the block enables the block to be pivotably preloaded. A spring blade is cantilevered from the actuator means to enable separate preloading of the bi-metal for temperature calibration. A flexible jumper blade connects the contact blade to one of two load terminal connectors for series and parallel operation. A manually operated arming switch is series connected between one powerline terminal and one of the load terminals. A stationary contact disposed for closing a circuit with the contact blade is connected to the opposite powerline terminal. The block, contact blade, actuator means including bi-metal, heater, and the calibration spring jumper are assembled as a unit and pivoted in the housing. The terminal connectors are integrally formed with offset tabs for insertion and snap locking in grooves in the housing.
    • 热响应负载循环开关组件用户可调节,用于将循环电流的时间改变为负载连接端子,并具有从在开关壳体中枢转的绝缘体块悬臂的接触片。 双金属刀片致动器装置也从块体悬臂并且包括加热器装置,以使双金属件实现接触片的移动。 从该块悬臂悬垂的单独的叶片弹簧使得该块能够可枢转地预加载。 弹簧叶片从致动器装置悬臂,以实现用于温度校准的双金属的单独预加载。 柔性跳线刀片将接触片连接到两个负载端子连接器之一,用于串联和并联操作。 一个手动操作的布防开关串联在一个电力线端子和一个负载端子之间。 设置用于用接触片关闭电路的固定触点连接到相对的电力线终端。 块,接触片,包括双金属,加热器和校准弹簧跳线的致动器装置被组装为一个单元并且枢转在壳体中。 端子连接器一体地形成有用于插入和卡扣锁定在壳体中的槽中的偏置突出部。