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    • 4. 发明授权
    • High voltage tolerant off chip driver circuit
    • 高耐压片外驱动电路
    • US07239177B2
    • 2007-07-03
    • US11107607
    • 2005-04-15
    • Jai P. Bansal
    • Jai P. Bansal
    • H03K19/0175
    • H03K19/00315
    • An off chip driver circuit includes a pre-driver circuit and a driver circuit. Driver data and enable inputs are decoded in the pre-driver circuit to provide independent inputs to pull up and pull down transistors in the driver circuit. The enable input keeps the driver circuit in the active or high impedance modes. A feedback signal generated by the driver output and the driver enable signals controls an inverter circuit within the driver circuit to provide proper biasing conditions at the gate of the pull up transistor. This feed back provides fast switching times for the driver circuit and prevents gate oxide of all the transistors from being overstressed by the external high voltage signal.
    • 片外驱动电路包括预驱动电路和驱动电路。 驱动器数据和使能输入在预驱动器电路中被解码,以提供独立的输入以在驱动器电路中上拉和下拉晶体管。 使能输入保持驱动电路处于有效或高阻抗模式。 由驱动器输出和驱动器使能信号产生的反馈信号控制驱动器电路内的反相器电路,以在上拉晶体管的栅极处提供适当的偏置条件。 该反馈提供了驱动电路的快速切换时间,并且防止所有晶体管的栅极氧化物被外部高电压信号过载。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Latent image ram cell
    • 潜图图像柱塞细胞
    • US4418401A
    • 1983-11-29
    • US454314
    • 1982-12-29
    • Jai P. Bansal
    • Jai P. Bansal
    • G11C11/411G11C7/20G11C11/41G11C17/00G11C11/40
    • G11C7/20
    • An asymmetric RAM cell is disclosed which will have a predictable initial storage state when pulsed drain voltage is turned on and yet after the initial turn-on interval, will operate in a symmetric fashion storing either binary ones or zeros. Thus, an initial prestored set of information can be permanently provided in a memory array made up of such cells, by orienting each individual cell at the time of manufacture so as to selectively represent either a binary one or zero. This is illustrated in the FIGURE where the upper cell has a first state by virtue of its orientation and the lower cell has a second, opposite state by virtue of its relative opposite orientation. When the array is turned on, the upper cell will have the opposite binary state from the lower cell. Thereafter, each cell can be respectively switched for storing ones and zeros in a normal RAM operating mode.
    • 公开了一种非对称RAM单元,当脉冲漏极电压接通并且在初始接通间隔之后将具有可预测的初始存储状态,将以存储二进制或零的对称方式操作。 因此,通过在制造时定向每个单独的单元以便选择性地表示二进制1或零,可以将初始预存储的信息集永久地提供在由这样的单元组成的存储器阵列中。 这在图中示出,其中上部单元凭借其取向具有第一状态,并且下部单元由于其相对相对的取向具有第二相反的状态。 当阵列打开时,上部单元格将具有与下部单元格相反的二进制状态。 此后,可以分别切换每个单元以在正常RAM操作模式下存储零和零。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Programmable transceiver circuit
    • 可编程收发电路
    • US08975920B2
    • 2015-03-10
    • US13584375
    • 2012-08-13
    • Jai P. Bansal
    • Jai P. Bansal
    • H03K19/094H03K3/011H03K19/0185
    • H03K3/011H03K19/018585
    • A multi-function programmable transceiver is described. The transceiver includes a driver circuit and a receiver circuit, which allows an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) device to drive and receive data from other ASIC devices. Both the driver and receiver circuits share a common input/output (I/O) pin. The driver circuit can be programmed to provide one of the several driver functions, such as CMOS, TTL, PCI, HSTL, SSTL and LVDS. Other functional features of the transceiver that can be programmed are driving strengths or output impedance, output power supply voltage, single ended or differential mode of HSTL/SSTL transceivers, and class 1 or class 2 operations for SSTL/HSTL transceivers. The receiver circuit can also be programmed to provide one of the several receiver functions, such as CMOS, TTL, PCI, HSTL, SSTL and LVDS.
    • 描述了多功能可编程收发器。 收发器包括驱动器电路和接收器电路,其允许专用集成电路(ASIC)装置来驱动和接收来自其它ASIC装置的数据。 驱动器和接收器电路都共享一个公共输入/输出(I / O)引脚。 可以将驱动电路编程为提供CMOS,TTL,PCI,HSTL,SSTL和LVDS等多种驱动功能之一。 可编程的收发器的其他功能特性是驱动强度或输出阻抗,输出电源电压,HSTL / SSTL收发器的单端或差分模式,以及SSTL / HSTL收发器的1类或2类操作。 接收机电路也可以编程为提供几种接收机功能之一,如CMOS,TTL,PCI,HSTL,SSTL和LVDS。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Gate array core cell for VLSI ASIC devices
    • 用于VLSI ASIC器件的门阵列核心单元
    • US06765245B2
    • 2004-07-20
    • US10325030
    • 2002-12-19
    • Jai P. Bansal
    • Jai P. Bansal
    • H01L2710
    • H01L27/11807Y10S257/909
    • A very efficient gate array core cell in which the base core cell consists of a group of 6 PMOS transistors and a group of 6 NMOS transistors. It also includes pre-wiring of 2 of the 6 PMOS transistors, with 2 of the 6 NMOS transistors at polysilicon level or at local interconnect level while leaving the remaining PMOS and NMOS transistors as individual transistors to be interconnected during the functional ASIC metallization process. The core cell also has 2 polysilicon or local interconnect wires embedded in it, which can be used to interconnect transistors for logic function implementation. The core cell defined in this invention is highly flexible and has been analyzed to interconnect all types of logic and memory functions needed for ASIC designs. The layout of the transistors, pre-wiring of the strategic transistors at polysilicon level or at local interconnect level, and embedded polysilicon or local interconnect wires reduce the core cell size significantly. This core cell design reduces the overall wiring lengths, parasitic capacitance, which in turn reduce delays, power dissipation and increase ASIC performance and circuit density. Gate array ASIC components designed using this core cell provide circuit density, performance and power dissipation characteristics comparable to the Standard Cell ASICs but with the advantage of reducing the mask cost and processing time by about 50 percent.
    • 一种非常有效的栅极阵列核心单元,其中基极单元由一组6个PMOS晶体管和一组6个NMOS晶体管组成。 它还包括6个PMOS晶体管中的2个预布线,6个NMOS晶体管中的2个处于多晶硅级或局部互连级,同时留下剩余的PMOS和NMOS晶体管作为在功能ASIC金属化工艺期间互连的独立晶体管。 核心单元还具有嵌入其中的2个多晶硅或局部互连线,可用于互连晶体管用于逻辑功能实现。 在本发明中定义的核心单元是高度灵活的,并且已被分析以互连ASIC设计所需的所有类型的逻辑和存储器功能。 晶体管的布局,多晶硅级别或局部互连级别的策略晶体管的预接线以及嵌入式多晶硅或局部互连电线显着降低了核心单元尺寸。 这种核心单元设计减少了总体布线长度,寄生电容,从而降低延迟,功耗,提高ASIC性能和电路密度。 使用该核心单元设计的门阵列ASIC组件提供与标准单元ASIC相当的电路密度,性能和功耗特性,但具有将掩模成本和处理时间降低约50%的优势。