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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Gang lawn mower
    • ANG N
    • US3613337A
    • 1971-10-19
    • US3613337D
    • 1970-04-09
    • JACOBSEN MFG CO
    • AKGULIAN SAHAG CHAFFNER DONALD GHETH SHERMAN C
    • A01B73/04A01D34/43A01D75/30
    • A01D34/43A01B73/042A01D2101/00
    • A TRACTOR INCLUDING A PRIME MOVER AND TRACTION WHEELS AND A PLURALITY OF LAWN MOWERS. ARMS ARE PIVOTALLY MOUNTED ON THE TRACTOR AND THE EXTENDING ENDS OF THE ARMS PIVOTALLY SUPPORT MOWERS OF THE REEL TYPE. EACH MOWER IS INDEPENDENTLY AND SEPARATELY PIVOTALLY SUPPORTED, AND EACH MOWER IS DRIVEN BY A MECHANICAL DRIVE EXTENDING FROM THE TRACTOR TO THE MOWERS. THE MECHANICAL DRIVE IS FLEXIBLE TO PERMIT PIVOTAL MOTION OF THE MOWERS, AND THE MOWERS CAN BE POSITIONED IN A TRANSPORT POSITION WHERE LATCHES SECURE THE MOWERS ON THE TRACTOR. THE DRIVE MECHANISM TO THE MOWERS IS ALSO EXTENDABLE IN LENGTH, TO ACCOMMODATE THE MOWER PIVOT ACTION, AND A LIMIT CONNECTOR IS PROVIDED SO THAT THE EXTENDABLE DRIVE MECHANISM DOES NOT COME APART UPON MAXIMUM PIVOTAL MOTION OF THE MOWERS RELATIVE TO THE TRACTOR. A LIFT CONNECTOR EXTENDS BETWEEN TWO OF THE MOWERS SUCH THAT LIFTING ONE OF THE MOWERS WILL ALSO CAUSE THE OTHER MOWER TO BE LIFTED, AND LIFT SPRINGS ARE PROVIDED FOR ASSISTING OF LIFTING OF THE MOWERS AND FOR ALSO POSITIONING THE PIVOT ARMS IN AN OPTIMUM STURDY POSITION WITH A MINIMUM OF PLAY IN THE CONNECTION TO THE TRACTOR. ABUTMENT SURFACES ARE PROVIDED ON THE TRACTOR AND THE MOWERS FOR LIMITING THE PIVOT OF THE MOWERS IN BOTH THE MOWING POSITION AND THE TRANSPORT POSITION.
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Torsion spring counterbalance for a lawn mower
    • 割草机的扭力弹簧平衡
    • US3905180A
    • 1975-09-16
    • US50526674
    • 1974-09-12
    • JACOBSEN MFG CO
    • AKGULIAN SAHAG CHAFFNER DONALD GMEYER DEAN A
    • A01D34/43A01D75/30
    • A01D34/43A01D2101/00
    • A torsion spring counterbalance for a lawn mower pivotally supported on a tractor for raising and lowering the lawn mower, and for permitting the mower to pivot about its longitudinal axis to adjust to the elevation of the ground. The mower is mounted on the tractor with two mating pieces, and a torsion spring has its opposite ends connected to respective ones of the two pieces for counterbalancing any overweight on one end of the mower, such as a hydraulic motor on the mower. A clamp is adjustably engaged with one end of the torsion spring for adjusting the torsional force in the spring and thereby adjusting the counterbalancing force exertable by the spring on the mower.
    • 用于割草机的扭转弹簧平衡器,其枢转地支撑在用于升降割草机的拖拉机上,并且允许割草机围绕其纵向轴线枢转以适应地面的高度。 割草机安装在具有两个配合件的拖拉机上,并且扭转弹簧的相对端连接到两个部件中的相应端部,用于平衡割草机一端上的任何超重,例如割草机上的液压马达。 夹具可调节地与扭转弹簧的一端接合,用于调节弹簧中的扭转力,从而调节由割草机上的弹簧施加的平衡力。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Roller for reel type lawn mowers
    • 滚轮式拉丝机
    • US3662528A
    • 1972-05-16
    • US3662528D
    • 1970-06-10
    • JACOBSEN MFG CO
    • AKGULIAN SAHAG CHAFFNER DONALD G
    • A01D34/62A01D55/20
    • A01D34/62A01D2101/00
    • A roller for a lawn mower of the reel type, and with the roller extending for the length of the reel and across the width of the mower. The roller is rotatably mounted, and it has large diameter portions on opposite ends, and it has a small diameter portion in the middle of the length of the roller. The end large portions engage the ground and support the mower at the spaced-apart locations of the large portions, and the smaller diameter middle portion of the roller presents an anti-scalping member for the mower. The roller includes a base tube or cylinder, and rotation bearings fit within the ends of the tube for rotatably supporting the roller on the mower. The large diameter portion is shown to be a plurality of rubber rings which are pressed onto the ends of the tube and which therefore rotate with the tube, as one rotatable roller.
    • 一种用于割草机割草机的辊子,并且辊子延伸到卷轴的长度并且横过割草机的宽度。 辊可旋转地安装,并且在相对端部具有大直径部分,并且在辊的长度的中间具有小直径部分。 末端大部分接合地面并且在大部分的间隔开的位置处支撑割草机,并且辊的较小直径中间部分设置用于割草机的抗烫伤部件。 辊子包括基管或圆筒,旋转轴承配合在管的端部内,用于将辊子可旋转地支撑在割草机上。 大直径部分被示出为多个橡胶环,其被压在管的端部上,并且因此与管一起旋转作为一个可旋转辊。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic system for a gang lawn mower
    • 一个帮派草坪机的液压系统
    • US3918240A
    • 1975-11-11
    • US50626174
    • 1974-09-16
    • JACOBSEN MFG CO
    • HAFFNER DONALD GMEYER DEAN AECKER FRANKLIN AAKGULIAN SAHAG C
    • A01D75/30F15B11/17A01D35/24
    • F15B11/17A01D75/30F15B2211/20576F15B2211/3116F15B2211/3127F15B2211/50518F15B2211/50527F15B2211/5154F15B2211/55F15B2211/7128F15B2211/7142
    • A hydraulic system for a gang lawn mower of the type including a tractor having a hydraulic pump and valve and motors for driving the tractor. A plurality of lawn mowers are mounted on the tractor and include cutters, and hydraulic motors drive the cutters. The pump and the valve have separate sections for operating the respective motors, and the valve has spools which can be placed in various positions for operating the motors, and there is a single control assembly for positioning the spools to achieve operational position of the motors, including traction drive of the tractor at different speeds. Hand levers and foot pedals are utilized for controlling the valve and the motors, and a lockout mechanism operates to preclude positioning of the valve in certain positions and thereby preclude placing the tractor in the transport mode when the mowers are operating, and vice versa. The mowers are pivotally mounted on the tractor and may be raised and lowered through lifting cylinders connected to respective ones of said mowers, and a hydraulic sequencing valve permits raising and lowering of the mowers in sequence to assure proper mowing action.
    • 一种用于组合式割草机的液压系统,包括具有液压泵和阀的拖拉机以及用于驱动拖拉机的马达。 多台割草机安装在拖拉机上,包括切割机,液压马达驱动切割机。 泵和阀具有用于操作各个电动机的单独的部分,并且阀具有可以放置在用于操作电动机的各种位置的线轴,并且存在用于定位线轴以实现电动机的操作位置的单个控制组件, 包括拖拉机在不同速度下的牵引力驱动。 手柄和脚踏板用于控制阀和电动机,并且锁定机构操作以排除阀在某些位置的定位,从而排除了当割草机操作时将拖拉机置于运输模式中,反之亦然。 割草机枢转地安装在拖拉机上,并且可以通过连接到相应的割草机的升降缸升高和降低,并且液压顺序阀允许依次升高和降低割草机,以确保适当的割草动作。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Lawn mower adjustable skid assembly
    • LAWN MOWER可调整滑动组件
    • US3672696A
    • 1972-06-27
    • US3672696D
    • 1970-05-15
    • JACOBSEN MFG CO
    • AKGULIAN SAHAG CHAFFNER DONALD G
    • A01D34/54B62B13/06
    • A01D34/54A01D2101/00
    • A lawn mower adjustable skid assembly including two spaced-apart skids which engage the ground for elevational support of the mower above the ground. The skids are pivoted to the mower, and adjustable standards connect between the mower and the skids for setting the pivot position of the skids and thereby setting the elevation of the mower. The standards include two bars bolted together for adjusting the overall length of the bars, and adjustment holes and a pin are related to the bars for the length adjustment. A connector extends between the two spaced-apart skids, and the connector is attached between the skids to serve as an anti-scalping bar which extends across the mower at a level above that of the skids so the mower is stable on the skids.
    • 割草机可调节的滑行组件,包括两个间隔开的滑板,其与地面接合,用于在地面上的割草机的高度支撑。 滑板枢转到割草机,可调节的标准连接在割草机和滑板之间,用于设置滑轨的枢转位置,从而设定割草机的高度。 这些标准包括两个螺栓连接在一起的杆,用于调整杆的整体长度,调节孔和销与杆的长度调节有关。 连接器在两个间隔开的滑板之间延伸,并且连接器连接在滑板之间,以用作防刮板,其横跨割草机高于滑板的水平,使得割草机在滑板上是稳定的。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Gang lawn mower with self-sharpening means
    • ANG N。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
    • US3668844A
    • 1972-06-13
    • US3668844D
    • 1970-04-09
    • JACOBSEN MFG CO
    • AKGULIAN SAHAG CHAFFNER DONALD GHETH SHERMAN C
    • A01B73/04A01D34/43A01D75/08A01D75/30
    • A01D34/43A01B73/042A01D75/08A01D2101/00
    • A gang lawn mowing machine having a tractor with a prime mover and ground supporting wheels. A plurality of mowers are supported on the tractor and are driven by the tractor in the cutting action of the mowers so that the mowers are powered. Pivot mountings support the mowers on the tractor for articulation of the mowers to adjust to irregular ground and for raising the mowers to a transport position compact with the tractor. A mower cutter drive train extends between the tractor prime mover and each of the mowers for rotating the mower cutter in a mowing direction of rotation. A reversing drive exists between the prime mover and the mowers for reversing the direction of rotation of the mower cutters and thereby sharpening the cutters when they are rotated in the reverse direction.
    • 一个帮助草坪割草机具有拖拉机与原动机和地面支撑轮。 多台割草机支撑在拖拉机上,在割草机切割动作中由拖拉机驱动,使割草机动力。 枢轴支架支撑割草机上的割草机,用于铰接割草机,以适应不规则的地面,并将割草机提升至与拖拉机紧密的运输位置。 割草机驱动系在拖拉机原动机和每个割草机之间延伸,用于在割草方向旋转切割机。 在原动机和割草机之间存在用于反转割草机切割器的旋转方向的逆转驱动器,从而当切割器沿相反方向旋转时磨刀。