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1. 发明授权

US07110062B1 LCD with power saving features 失效
标题翻译： LCD具有省电功能
公开(公告)号：US07110062B1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US09299522
申请日：1999-04-26
申请人： J. Turner Whitted , Eric Horvitz , Michael J. Sinclair
发明人： J. Turner Whitted , Eric Horvitz , Michael J. Sinclair
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/1336 , G02F1/13318 , G02F2001/133618 , G02F2001/133626 , G02F2201/58 , G09G2320/0606 , G09G2320/0626 , G09G2360/144
摘要： Energy efficient transmissive and transreflective display devices use ambient light from a natural or artificial source to supplement light supplied by a backlight. Ambient light passes through a transmissive diffuser to a rear surface of a transmissive display panel. Additional energy efficiency is achieved by using one or more photo-sensors to detect the amount of ambient light and automatically adjusting the backlight intensity as a function of photo-sensor output. As a result, backlight intensity and power usage can be minimized while maintaining the viewability of images shown on the display.
摘要翻译：能量效率透射和透反射显示装置使用来自天然或人造源的环境光来补充由背光提供的光。环境光通过透射扩散器到透射显示面板的后表面。通过使用一个或多个光电传感器来检测环境光的量并且根据光电传感器输出自动调节背光强度来实现额外的能量效率。结果，可以在保持显示器上显示的图像的可视性的同时最小化背光强度和功率使用。

2. 发明授权

US06977712B2 Methods and apparatus for implementing transmissive display devices 失效
标题翻译：实现透射式显示装置的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06977712B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-20
申请号：US10870235
申请日：2004-06-16
申请人： J. Turner Whitted , Eric Horvitz , Michael J. Sinclair
发明人： J. Turner Whitted , Eric Horvitz , Michael J. Sinclair
IPC分类号： F21V8/00 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/13357 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/1336 , G02F2001/133618 , G02F2001/133626 , G02F2201/58 , G02F2203/09
摘要： Energy efficient transmissive and transreflective display devices are described. Ambient light from a natural or artificial source is used to replace and/or supplement light normally supplied by a backlight. This is done by directing ambient light to the rear of a transmissive display panel. A window, light tunnel, or a reflective surface located in the rear or top of a display device may be used to direct the ambient light to the back of the display panel. A translucent diffuser and/or diffuse reflector are used to diffuse the ambient light to reduce the chance of bright spots appearing on the display. Additional energy efficiency is achieved by using one or more photo-sensors to detect the amount of light, incident on the front and/or rear of a display panel and by automatically adjusting the backlight intensity as a function of photo-sensor output. In this manner, backlight intensity can be minimized while maintaining the viewability of images shown on the display. In such an embodiment, energy savings are achieved as compared to devices which use fixed backlight intensity settings in a variety of light conditions. Control of the power supplied to a display's backlight in accordance with the present invention can reduce electrical energy consumption and prolong the amount of time a portable device can be used before its batteries need to be recharged.
摘要翻译：描述了高能量透射和透反射显示装置。来自天然或人造源的环境光用于替换和/或补充由背光源正常提供的光。这通过将环境光引导到透射显示面板的后部来完成。可以使用位于显示装置的后部或顶部的窗口，光通道或反射表面来将环境光引导到显示面板的背面。使用半透明漫射和/或漫反射器来漫射环境光以减少出现在显示器上的亮点的机会。通过使用一个或多个光电传感器来检测入射在显示面板的前面和/或后面的光量并且通过根据光电传感器输出自动调整背光强度来实现额外的能量效率。以这种方式，可以在保持显示器上显示的图像的可视性的同时最小化背光强度。在这样的实施例中，与在各种光条件下使用固定背光强度设置的装置相比，实现了节能。根据本发明的对显示器背光提供的功率的控制可以在其电池需要再充电之前降低电能消耗并延长便携式设备可以使用的时间量。

3. 发明授权

US06795137B1 Methods and apparatus for implementing transmissive display devices 有权
标题翻译：实现透射式显示装置的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06795137B1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-21
申请号：US09299521
申请日：1999-04-26
申请人： J. Turner Whitted , Eric Horvitz , Michael J. Sinclair
发明人： J. Turner Whitted , Eric Horvitz , Michael J. Sinclair
IPC分类号： G02F11335
CPC分类号： G02F1/1336 , G02F2001/133618 , G02F2001/133626 , G02F2201/58 , G02F2203/09
摘要： Energy efficient transmissive and transreflective display devices are described. Ambient light from a natural or artificial source is used to replace and/or supplement light normally supplied by a backlight. This is done by directing ambient light to the rear of a transmissive display panel. A window, light tunnel, or a reflective surface located in the rear or top of a display device may be used to direct the ambient light to the back of the display panel. A translucent diffuser and/or diffuse reflector are used to diffuse the ambient light to reduce the chance of bright spots appearing on the display. Additional energy efficiency is achieved by using one or more photo-sensors to detect the amount of light, incident on the front and/or rear of a display panel and by automatically adjusting the backlight intensity as a function of photo-sensor output. In this manner, backlight intensity can be minimized while maintaining the viewability of images shown on the display. In such an embodiment, energy savings are achieved as compared to devices which use fixed backlight intensity settings in a variety of light conditions. Control of the power supplied to a display's backlight in accordance with the present invention can reduce electrical energy consumption and prolong the amount of time a portable device can be used before its batteries need to be recharged.
摘要翻译：描述了高能量透射和透反射显示装置。来自天然或人造源的环境光用于替换和/或补充由背光源正常提供的光。这通过将环境光引导到透射显示面板的后部来完成。可以使用位于显示装置的后部或顶部的窗口，光通道或反射表面来将环境光引导到显示面板的背面。使用半透明漫射和/或漫反射器来漫射环境光以减少出现在显示器上的亮点的机会。通过使用一个或多个光电传感器来检测入射在显示面板的前面和/或后面的光量并且通过根据光电传感器输出自动调整背光强度来实现额外的能量效率。以这种方式，可以在保持显示器上显示的图像的可视性的同时最小化背光强度。在这样的实施例中，与在各种光条件下使用固定背光强度设置的装置相比，实现了节能。根据本发明的对显示器背光提供的功率的控制可以在其电池需要再充电之前降低电能消耗并延长便携式设备可以使用的时间量。

4. 发明申请

US20080155429A1 Sharing, Accessing, and Pooling of Personal Preferences for Transient Environment Customization 审中-公开
标题翻译：临时环境定制的个人偏好的共享，访问和集合
公开(公告)号：US20080155429A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11613943
申请日：2006-12-20
申请人： Alexander Frank , Amit Mital , Eric Horvitz , Dawson Yee , Miller T. Abel , Shai Guday , Alexander S. Stojanovic , Michael J. Sinclair
发明人： Alexander Frank , Amit Mital , Eric Horvitz , Dawson Yee , Miller T. Abel , Shai Guday , Alexander S. Stojanovic , Michael J. Sinclair
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： H04L12/2829
摘要： Technologies for transient personal preference customization of environments, devices and systems based on user preference data. Such technologies enable users to maintain personal preference data on mobile or other devices, such as cell phones, personal data assistants (“PDA”), or the like, such that the data can be transferred to devices and systems capable of conforming parameters under their control to the preferences expressed in the data. For example, a frequent traveler may define preferences regarding room temperature, ambient lighting, music style, and the like and maintain these preferences in a mobile device such as a cell phone. Upon arrival at a hotel room, for example, the systems of the hotel may access the preference data and adjust the parameters of the room, and the devices and systems in the room, to conform to the user's preferences while the user is in the room or checked into the hotel. Such customization may be transient in that parameters may be returned to a default or other setting once a user is no longer present, or when another user is present.
摘要翻译：基于用户偏好数据的环境，设备和系统的临时个人偏好定制技术。这样的技术使得用户能够在诸如蜂窝电话，个人数据助理（PDA）等的移动或其他设备上保持个人偏好数据，使得数据可以被传送到能够使其符合他们的参数的设备和系统控制数据中表达的偏好。例如，频繁旅行者可以定义关于室温，环境照明，音乐风格等的偏好，并且将这些偏好保持在诸如手机的移动设备中。例如，在到达酒店房间时，酒店的系统可以访问偏好数据并调整房间的参数以及房间中的设备和系统，以在用户在房间中符合用户的偏好或入住酒店。这样的定制可能是短暂的，因为一旦用户不再存在或者当另一个用户存在时，参数可以返回到默认或其他设置。

5. 发明授权

US09086292B2 Routing, alerting, and transportation guidance based on preferences and learned or inferred risks and desirabilities 有权
标题翻译：基于偏好和学习或推断的风险和需求的路由，警报和交通指导
公开(公告)号：US09086292B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US12493131
申请日：2009-06-26
申请人： Eric Horvitz , John Krumm
发明人： Eric Horvitz , John Krumm
IPC分类号： G01C21/34 , G01C21/00 , G01C21/36
CPC分类号： G01C21/3484 , G01C21/3697
摘要： Techniques and systems are disclosed that provide a risk-based assessment for a user based on user location information. Incident data is acquired for incidents that involve potential risks (e.g., to people and/or property) from a plurality of locations and contexts, considering such factors as date, time, weather, traffic, and velocity. The incident data is matched to the user's location and context directly or indirectly to provide one or more potential outcomes of interest (e.g., accidents, injuries, fatalities), and inferences regarding the likelihood of events are made available. These measures are compared to desired risk thresholds for the user. In one embodiment, routes, times, and conditions of travel may be preferred over others routes, times, and conditions. In another embodiment, users may be notified of a condition or a vehicle's maximum velocity may be reduced when the matched incident data meets/exceeds a user's risk threshold.
摘要翻译：公开了基于用户位置信息为用户提供基于风险的评估的技术和系统。考虑到诸如日期，时间，天气，交通和速度等因素，从多个位置和情境中获取涉及潜在风险（例如对人和/或财产）的事件的事件数据。事件数据与用户的位置和环境直接或间接地匹配，以提供一个或多个潜在的感兴趣的结果（例如，事故，伤害，死亡），并且关于事件的可能性可用的推论。将这些措施与用户的期望风险阈值进行比较。在一个实施例中，旅行的路线，时间和条件可能优于其他路线，时间和条件。在另一个实施例中，可以向用户通知条件，或者当匹配的事件数据满足/超过用户的风险阈值时，可以减少车辆的最大速度。

6. 发明授权

US08825304B2 Mediation of tasks based on assessments of competing cognitive loads and needs 有权
标题翻译：基于评估竞争认知负荷和需求的任务调停
公开(公告)号：US08825304B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US12827037
申请日：2010-06-30
申请人： Eric Horvitz , Shamsi Tamara Iqbal
发明人： Eric Horvitz , Shamsi Tamara Iqbal
IPC分类号： B60R22/00 , E05F15/00 , G05D1/00 , G05D3/00 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06N99/005
摘要： Among other things, one or more techniques and/or systems are disclosed for mediating tasks in real-time for safety-related concerns. A nature for a safety-related primary task, such as contextual elements of the task, is determined; and a nature of a secondary task that draws attention away from the primary task is also determined. A risk factor for a potential lack of cognitive resources which may be needed by the primary task is determined by applying the nature of the primary task and the nature of the secondary task to a trained risk factor model. The risk factor is applied to one or more safety-related systems in real-time, for example, to mitigate potential safety concerns.
摘要翻译：除其他之外，公开了一种或多种技术和/或系统用于实时安全地涉及安全性关注的任务。确定安全相关主要任务的性质，如任务的上下文元素; 还要确定提请注意远离主要任务的次要任务的性质。主要任务可能需要的潜在缺乏认知资源的风险因素是通过将主要任务的性质和次要任务的性质应用于训练有素的风险因子模型来确定的。风险因素实时应用于一个或多个安全相关系统，例如，以减轻潜在的安全问题。

7. 发明授权

US08768763B2 Online marketplace with shipping incentives 有权
标题翻译：在线市场与航运激励
公开(公告)号：US08768763B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US13174309
申请日：2011-06-30
申请人： Eric Horvitz , Gur Kimchi , Lili Cheng , Doug Burger , Stelios Paparizos , Marc Davis
发明人： Eric Horvitz , Gur Kimchi , Lili Cheng , Doug Burger , Stelios Paparizos , Marc Davis
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0222 , G06Q10/0832 , G06Q10/08355 , G06Q30/06
摘要： A marketplace server and method for facilitating purchase transactions are provided. A marketplace server may include a routing engine configured to receive an order for goods from a first computing device associated with a first customer, with the order including a first delivery address of the customer. The routing engine also calculates a delivery route to the first delivery address. An offer engine is configured to create an offer for other goods. The offer includes a shipping incentive associated with a second delivery address of a second customer. The offer may be targeted to the second customer based on a proximity of the second delivery address to the delivery route. The offer engine sends the offer to a second computing device associated with the second customer. Upon receiving an acceptance of the offer from the computing device, the offer engine processes a purchase transaction for the offer.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于促进采购交易的市场服务器和方法。市场服务器可以包括路由引擎，路由引擎被配置为从与第一客户相关联的第一计算设备接收货物的订单，该订单包括客户的第一传送地址。路由引擎还计算到第一个传送地址的传输路由。优惠引擎被配置为为其他商品创建报价。该优惠包括与第二客户的第二送货地址相关联的运送激励。基于第二递送地址与递送路线的接近度，该优惠可以针对第二客户。报价引擎将报价发送给与第二客户相关联的第二计算设备。在接收到来自计算设备的报价的接收之后，报价引擎处理该报价的购买交易。

8. 发明申请

US20130006754A1 MULTI-STEP IMPRESSION CAMPAIGNS 审中-公开
标题翻译：多阶段印象裁判
公开(公告)号：US20130006754A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13174329
申请日：2011-06-30
申请人： Eric Horvitz , Lili Cheng , Roger Barga , Xuedong Huang , Zachary Apter , Semiha Ece Kamar
发明人： Eric Horvitz , Lili Cheng , Roger Barga , Xuedong Huang , Zachary Apter , Semiha Ece Kamar
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G06Q30/0251
摘要： Various embodiments are described for computerized advertising systems and methods. The system may include an ad server that includes an impression campaign engine configured to associate a target user profile with a plurality of computing devices. The ad server is also configured to receive a multi-step impression plan including a plurality of triggers from an advertiser. Each trigger is associated with a different advertisement to be served to at least one of the plurality of devices. The system also includes an ad serving engine configured to serve a first advertisement to a first device in response to making an inference from sensors or detecting a first trigger, and a second advertisement to a second device in response to a second inference or detecting a second trigger, according to the impression plan. A predictive model developed from machine learning may be used to develop a learning-based multi-step impression plan.
摘要翻译：针对计算机广告系统和方法描述了各种实施例。系统可以包括广告服务器，其包括被配置为将目标用户简档与多个计算设备相关联的印象活动引擎。广告服务器还被配置为接收包括来自广告主的多个触发器的多步展示计划。每个触发器与要被提供给多个设备中的至少一个的不同广告相关联。该系统还包括一个广告服务引擎，该广告服务引擎被配置为响应于从传感器进行推断或检测第一触发而向第一设备发送第一广告，并响应于第二推断或检测第二个推断，向第二设备发送第二广告触发，按照印象计划。可以使用从机器学习开发的预测模型来开发基于学习的多步印象计划。

9. 发明授权

US08346749B2 Balancing the costs of sharing private data with the utility of enhanced personalization of online services 有权
标题翻译：平衡共享私有数据的成本与增强的个性化在线服务的效用
公开(公告)号：US08346749B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12147557
申请日：2008-06-27
申请人： Ranier Andreas Krause , Eric Horvitz
发明人： Ranier Andreas Krause , Eric Horvitz
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30867 , G06Q30/02
摘要： Described herein is a method that includes determining a utility to a user of sharing a set of attributes for use in connection with personalized searching or other online services. The method further includes determining a cost to the user of sharing the set of attributes. The method also includes outputting an indication of a net benefit to the user of sharing the set of attributes based at least in part upon the determined utility and the determined cost.
摘要翻译：这里描述了一种方法，其包括确定用户共享用于结合个性化搜索或其他在线服务的一组属性的实用程序。该方法还包括确定用户共享该属性集的成本。该方法还包括至少部分地基于确定的效用和确定的成本，向用户输出净利益的指示，以共享该组属性。

10. 发明授权

US08340689B2 Commercially subsidized mobile communication devices and services 有权
标题翻译：商业补贴的移动通信设备和服务
公开(公告)号：US08340689B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US12701539
申请日：2010-02-06
申请人： Eric Horvitz , Xuedong Huang , Kamal Jain , Milind Vasudeo Mahajan
发明人： Eric Horvitz , Xuedong Huang , Kamal Jain , Milind Vasudeo Mahajan
IPC分类号： H04W24/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0267 , G06Q30/0261 , H04M15/00 , H04M15/09 , H04M2215/0192 , H04W4/00 , H04W4/025 , H04W4/24 , H04W48/02 , H04W64/00
摘要： Mobile communication devices, such as mobile phones, may be capable of recommending to a user various providers of one or more solicited services, e.g., by identifying a user location and identifying providers near the user location that provide the services, and by initiating a call between the user and a selected provider. However, the equipment and service costs of such devices may be prohibitive, particularly for mid-range mobile communication devices that may appeal to cost-conscious users. The prohibitive costs may be diminished by redirecting part or all of the cost of providing the recommendation service from the providers, e.g., by charging the provider a service cost upon initiating a call from the user to the provider, or upon representing the provider in a provider database. In one such embodiment, all service costs may be borne by providers, providing to the user a free recommendation service via the mobile communication device.
摘要翻译：诸如移动电话的移动通信设备可以能够向用户推荐一个或多个被请求的服务的各种提供者，例如通过识别用户位置并识别用户位置附近的提供服务的提供者，并且通过发起呼叫在用户和选定的提供商之间。然而，这些设备的设备和服务成本可能是过高的，特别是对于可能吸引具有成本意识的用户的中档移动通信设备。通过将提供推荐服务的成本的部分或全部重定向到提供者，例如，通过在向用户发起呼叫到提供者的呼叫中向服务商收取服务成本，或者以提供者数据库。在一个这样的实施例中，所有服务成本可以由提供商承担，经由移动通信设备向用户提供免费的推荐服务。

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