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1. 发明授权

US06442810B2 Fabric hydroenhancement method & equipment for improved efficiency 失效
公开(公告)号：US06442810B2
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09841955
申请日：2001-04-25
申请人： J. Michael Greenway , Jackson Lawrence , Herschel Sternlieb , Frederick Ty , Frank E. Malaney
发明人： J. Michael Greenway , Jackson Lawrence , Herschel Sternlieb , Frederick Ty , Frank E. Malaney
IPC分类号： D04H146
CPC分类号： D06C29/00 , D04H18/04
摘要： Improvements in hydroenhancement efficiency are obtained by operating a manifold in relative movement to fabric transported under the manifold so as to deliver a low energy to the fabric per pass in multiple passes on the fabric. This results in greater enhancement efficiency and reduction in wasted energy, and also improves fabric coverage and reduces fabric shrinkage. The low-energy-per-pass, multiple-pass approach can be implemented with improved hydroenhancing equipment of reduced equipment size and cost which simulate multiple passes on the fabric. In one embodiment, a jigging hydroenhancing equipment transports the fabric back and forth under a stationary manifold between a pair of unwind/windup reels to simulate multiple passes on the fabric. Other embodiments employ a manifold or manifold system that is reciprocated, oscillated, or rotated to simulate multiple passes on the fabric. Other variations for improving hydroenhancement are disclosed.

2. 发明授权

US06442809B1 Fabric hydroenhancement method and equipment for improved efficiency 失效
标题翻译：织物流动强化方法和设备提高效率
公开(公告)号：US06442809B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US08986132
申请日：1997-12-05
申请人： J. Michael Greenway , Jackson Lawrence , Herschel Sternlieb , Frederick Ty , Frank E. Malaney
发明人： J. Michael Greenway , Jackson Lawrence , Herschel Sternlieb , Frederick Ty , Frank E. Malaney
IPC分类号： D04H146
CPC分类号： D06C29/00 , D04H18/04
摘要： Improvements in hydroenhancement efficiency are obtained by operating a manifold in relative movement to fabric transported under the manifold so as to deliver a low energy to the fabric per pass in multiple passes on the fabric. This results in greater enhancement efficiency and reduction in wasted energy, and also improves fabric coverage and reduces fabric shrinkage. The low-energy-per-pass, multiple-pass approach can be implemented with improved hydroenhancing equipment of reduced equipment size and cost which simulate multiple passes on the fabric. In one embodiment, a jigging hydroenhancing equipment transports the fabric back and forth under a stationary manifold between a pair of unwind/windup reels to simulate multiple passes on the fabric. Other embodiments employ a manifold or manifold system that is reciprocated, oscillated, or rotated to simulate multiple passes on the fabric.
摘要翻译：流体强化效率的提高是通过在歧管下传送的织物的相对运动中操作歧管获得的，以便在织物上的多次通过中将低能量递送到织物。这导致更大的增强效率和减少浪费的能量，并且还提高织物覆盖率并减少织物收缩。可以通过改进的减少设备尺寸和成本的流化设备来实现低能量，多通道方法，从而模拟织物上的多次通过。在一个实施例中，跳动式加氢设备将织物在静止歧管之间来回传送在一对展开/卷绕卷轴之间以模拟织物上的多次通过。其他实施例采用往复运动，振荡或旋转的歧管或歧管系统，以模拟织物上的多次通过。

3. 发明授权

US06343410B2 Fabric hydroenhancement method & equipment for improved efficiency 失效
标题翻译：织物流动强化方法和设备提高效率
公开(公告)号：US06343410B2
公开(公告)日：2002-02-05
申请号：US09841827
申请日：2001-04-25
申请人： J. Michael Greenway , Jackson Lawrence , Herschel Sternlieb , Frederick Ty , Frank E. Malaney
发明人： J. Michael Greenway , Jackson Lawrence , Herschel Sternlieb , Frederick Ty , Frank E. Malaney
IPC分类号： D06B102
CPC分类号： D06C29/00 , D04H18/04
摘要： Improvements in hydroenhancement efficiency are obtained by operating a manifold in relative movement to fabric transported under the manifold so as to deliver a low energy to the fabric per pass in multiple passes on the fabric. This results in greater enhancement efficiency and reduction in wasted energy, and also improves fabric coverage and reduces fabric shrinkage. The low-energy-per-pass, multiple-pass approach can be implemented with improved hydroenhancing equipment of reduced equipment size and cost which simulate multiple passes on the fabric. In one embodiment, a jigging hydroenhancing equipment transports the fabric back and forth under a stationary manifold between a pair of unwind/windup reels to simulate multiple passes on the fabric. Other embodiments employ a manifold or manifold system that is reciprocated, oscillated, or rotated to simulate multiple passes on the fabric. Other variations for improving hydroenhancement are disclosed.
摘要翻译：流体强化效率的提高是通过在歧管下传送的织物的相对运动中操作歧管获得的，以便在织物上的多次通过中将低能量递送到织物。这导致更大的增强效率和减少浪费的能量，并且还提高织物覆盖率并减少织物收缩。可以通过改进的减少设备尺寸和成本的流化设备来实现低能量，多通道方法，从而模拟织物上的多次通过。在一个实施例中，跳动式加氢设备将织物在静止歧管之间来回传送在一对展开/卷绕卷轴之间以模拟织物上的多次通过。其他实施例采用往复运动，振荡或旋转的歧管或歧管系统，以模拟织物上的多次通过。公开了改进流体强化的其它变化。

4. 发明授权

US5657520A Method for tentering hydroenhanced fabric 失效
标题翻译：拉伸加湿织物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5657520A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US378693
申请日：1995-01-26
申请人： J. Michael Greenway , Frederick Ty
发明人： J. Michael Greenway , Frederick Ty
IPC分类号： D06C3/00 , D04H1/46
CPC分类号： D06C3/00
摘要： Woven or knit fabric is pre-tentered (stretched) prior to hydroenhancement treatment to a predetermined width in excess of the desired finished width of the fabric. The pre-tentering width is selected so that the expected shrinkage caused by the hydroenhancing process reduces the width of the enhanced fabric to slightly less than the desired finished width. The fabric is post-tentered hydroenhancing process only by a slight amount to the exact desired finished width. Since only a slight increase in width is required, there is very little loss in cover of the enhanced fabric. Post-tentering to a slight increase in width will also provide a slight tension for holding the fabric in the tenter clips and prevent the fabric from dragging in the tenter.
摘要翻译：将机织或针织织物在流体强化处理之前被预拉伸（拉伸）至预定宽度超过织物期望的最终宽度。选择预拉幅宽度使得由加氢过程引起的预期收缩将增强织物的宽度减小到略小于期望的最终宽度。织物是后拉伸加氢处理，仅略微达到精确所需的最终宽度。由于仅需稍微增加宽度，所以增强织物的覆盖率几乎没有损失。后拉幅稍微增加的宽度也将为拉幅机夹中的织物保持轻微的张力，并防止织物在拉幅机中拖拉。

5. 发明授权

US06557223B2 Fabric hydroenhancement method & equipment for improved efficiency 失效
标题翻译：织物流动强化方法和设备提高效率
公开(公告)号：US06557223B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-06
申请号：US10075951
申请日：2002-02-15
申请人： J. Michael Greenway , Jackson Lawrence , Herschel Sternlieb , Frederick Ty , Frank E. Malaney
发明人： J. Michael Greenway , Jackson Lawrence , Herschel Sternlieb , Frederick Ty , Frank E. Malaney
IPC分类号： D04H146
CPC分类号： D06C29/00 , D04H18/04
摘要： Improvements in Hydroenhancement efficiency are obtained by operating a manifold in relative movement to fabric transported under the manifold so as to deliver a low energy to the fabric per pass in multiple passes on the fabric. This results in greater enhancement efficiency and reduction in wasted energy, and also improves fabric coverage and reduces fabric shrinkage. The low-energy per pass, multiple-pass approach can be implemented with improved hydroenhancing equipment of reduced equipment size and cost which simulate multiple passes on the fabric. Embodiments employ a manifold or manifold system that is reciprocated, oscillated, or rotated to simulate multiple passes on the fabric. Other variations for improving hydroenhancement include angling the manifold at a diagonal to the fabric travel direction, using a high density number of double rows of jets to eliminate interference patterns.
摘要翻译：通过在歧管下传送的织物的相对运动中操作歧管来获得水力增强效率的改进，以便在织物上的多次通过中将低能量递送至织物。这导致更大的增强效率和减少浪费的能量，并且还提高织物覆盖率并减少织物收缩。可以通过改进的减少设备尺寸和成本的流化装置来实现低通量多通道方法，从而模拟织物上的多次通过。实施例采用往复运动，摆动或旋转的歧管或歧管系统，以模拟织物上的多次通过。用于改进流体强化的其它变型包括使用高密度数量的双排喷射来排列与织物行进方向对角的歧管，以消除干涉图案。

6. 发明授权

US5933931A Turbulence-induced hyrdroenhancing for improved enhancing efficiency 失效
标题翻译：湍流引起的增强效应提高了效率
公开(公告)号：US5933931A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US985947
申请日：1997-12-05
申请人： J. Michael Greenway
发明人： J. Michael Greenway
IPC分类号： D04H1/46 , D06C29/00 , D06B1/02
CPC分类号： D06C29/00 , D04H18/04
摘要： An improved fabric hydroenhancement method provides for inducing turbulence in a fluid flow in a hydroenhancing manifold and applying the turbulent fluid flow to impinge on a row of orifices of a jet strip in a manifold, such that jet streams issuing from the jet orifices at an output end of the manifold are formed with a constant state of fluctuation in their cross-sectional shape, direction, and structure. This results in the jet streams distributing their delivered energy over constantly changing impact areas on the fabric, whereby more of the delivered energy is converted into enhancement energy for hydroenhancing the fabric. The turbulent hydroenhancing method is also found to obtain a significant reduction in fabric shrinkage, and also eliminates the generation of interference patterns in the fabric. Turbulence is induced by positioning a baffle below the distribution element in the manifold with its lower end in close proximity to the row of jet orifices. Various types of baffle designs may be used. A refined baffle design has a solid center portion and flow paths around its sides to smooth out uneven fluid flow caused by flow distribution structures in the manifold upstream of the jet orifices.
摘要翻译：改进的织物流体强化方法提供了在流化气歧管中的流体流中引起湍流并且施加湍流流体冲击在歧管中的喷射条的一排喷嘴上，使得从输出端口从喷射孔排出的喷流歧管的端部在其横截面形状，方向和结构上形成恒定的波动状态。这导致喷射流将它们的输送能量分布在织物上不断变化的冲击区域上，由此将更多的输送能量转化为用于流体化织物的增强能量。还发现湍流加氢法可以显着降低织物收缩率，并且消除了织物中产生干涉图案。通过将歧管定位在歧管内的分配元件下方，其下端紧邻喷射孔排，引起湍流。可以使用各种类型的挡板设计。精致的挡板设计具有固定的中心部分和围绕其侧面的流动路径，以平滑由喷嘴孔上游的歧管中的流动分布结构引起的不均匀流体流动。

7. 发明授权

US5632072A Method for hydropatterning napped fabric 失效
标题翻译：水性染色织物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5632072A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US381282
申请日：1995-01-05
申请人： Arlene T. Simon , J. Michael Greenway , Herschel Sternlieb , Jodie M. Siegel , Timothy J. Connolly , Duane A. Parker
发明人： Arlene T. Simon , J. Michael Greenway , Herschel Sternlieb , Jodie M. Siegel , Timothy J. Connolly , Duane A. Parker
IPC分类号： B29C59/02 , D04H1/46 , D06C23/00 , D06B5/08
CPC分类号： B29C59/02 , D04H1/495 , D06C23/00 , B29K2313/00
摘要： An hydropatterning apparatus conveys a sheet of fabric through a patterning station along a machine direction on a conveyor, preferably a drum, having a support surface formed with a pattern of raised or solid areas and lowered or void areas, and has one or more manifolds of hydrojet nozzles disposed above the conveyor for directing a continuous curtain of fluid downwardly to impact on the fabric so that properties of the fabric become altered in correspondence to the pattern of the support surface. The hydropatterning technique is used to emboss the screen pattern into the nap of napped fabric in order to produce aesthetically pleasing surface textures and patterns in the napped fabric, such as a fur-like surface texture. The technique can also be used for displacement of yarn or fiber to obtain three-dimensional effects such as ribbing, wavy lines, checkering, geometric or floral designs, or lacework.
摘要翻译：水印图案设备将一张织物沿机器方向沿着机器方向传送到输送机，优选鼓上，其具有形成有凸起或固体区域以及下降或空隙区域的图案的支撑表面，并且具有一个或多个歧管设置在输送机上方的喷墨喷嘴，用于向下引导连续的流体帘幕以冲击织物，使得织物的性质根据支撑表面的图案而变化。水印图案技术用于将丝网图案压印成起绒织物的绒毛，以便在起绒织物中产生美观的表面纹理和图案，例如毛皮状表面纹理。该技术还可用于纱线或纤维的位移，以获得立体效果，如罗纹，波浪线，裁剪，几何或花艺设计或花边。

8. 发明授权

US4995151A Apparatus and method for hydropatterning fabric 失效
标题翻译：水印图案的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4995151A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-26
申请号：US411491
申请日：1989-07-17
申请人： Jodie M. Siegel , Herschel Sternlieb , Timothy J. Connolly , J. Michael Greenway , D. A. Parker , Arlene T. Simon
发明人： Jodie M. Siegel , Herschel Sternlieb , Timothy J. Connolly , J. Michael Greenway , D. A. Parker , Arlene T. Simon
IPC分类号： D06P5/00 , B29C59/02 , D04H1/46 , D04H3/08 , D06C23/00 , D06C27/00 , D06C29/00
CPC分类号： B29C59/02 , D04H1/495 , D04H18/04 , D06C23/00 , B29K2313/00 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T442/689
摘要： An hydropatterning apparatus and method conveys a sheet of fabric (12) through a patterning station (16) along a machine direction on a conveyor (24), preferably a drum, having a support surface (16, 60) formed with a pattern of raised or solid areas (16a) and lowered or void areas (16b), and has one or more manifolds (30) of hydrojet nozzles (32) disposed above the conveyor for directing a continuous curtain of fluid (40) downwardly to impact on the fabric so that properties of the fabric become altered in correspondence to the pattern of the support surface (16, 60). Fabric colored with a non-colorfast dye is hydropatterned by subtractive color removal to obtain a patterned washout effect. Alternatively, a support surface having raised or embossed areas is used to obtain a fiber displacement, lace-like effect in light fabrics. The disclosed hydropatterning technique is particularly suitable for producing a color washout effect in indigo dyed denim.

9. 发明授权

US4606338A Slip resistant bandage 失效
标题翻译：防滑绷带
公开(公告)号：US4606338A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-19
申请号：US731185
申请日：1985-05-06
申请人： J. Michael Greenway , Peter J. Schoots , Donald Patience
发明人： J. Michael Greenway , Peter J. Schoots , Donald Patience
IPC分类号： A61F13/00 , A61F13/02 , A61L15/42 , A61L15/00
CPC分类号： A61F13/0273 , A61L15/42 , A61F2013/00102 , A61F2013/00119
摘要： A bandage comprising a fabric formed from at least one layer of nonwoven hydroentangled fibers having a skim coat of adhesive disposed thereon. Subsequent to entangling the fibers, the fabric is compacted to arrange the fabric into a series of wave-like configurations having crests and valleys. These wave-like configurations allow the fabric to stretch when pulled, and recover to most of its original form when the tension is released. After compacting, a light coat of adhesive is applied to the crests of the fabric to impart some slip resistance to the surface of the fabric while leaving the valleys substantially free from adhesive. The adhesive may be applied to one side or both sides of the fabric, depending on the requirements of the fabric. The thusly formed bandage, when stretched for application, has discontinuous areas of adhesives disposed therein that provide sufficient slip resistance while also permitting complete repositionability.
摘要翻译：一种绷带，包括由至少一层非织造水解缠结纤维形成的织物，所述非织造水解缠结纤维具有设置在其上的粘合剂涂层。在缠绕纤维之后，织物被压实以将织物布置成具有波峰和谷的一系列波浪形构造。这些波状配置允许织物在拉伸时拉伸，并且当释放张力时恢复到其原始形状的大部分。在压实之后，将轻质的粘合剂涂层施加到织物的顶部以赋予织物表面一定的防滑性，同时使谷基本上没有粘合剂。根据织物的要求，粘合剂可以施加到织物的一侧或两侧。由此形成的绷带当被拉伸以用于应用时，具有设置在其中的不连续的粘合区域，其提供足够的防滑性，同时还允许完全可重新定位。

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