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1. 发明申请

US20120298727A1 SELF-GUIDING FRICTION STIR WELDING APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：自引导摩擦焊接装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20120298727A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13480065
申请日：2012-05-24
申请人： Israel Stol , James T. Burg
发明人： Israel Stol , James T. Burg
IPC分类号： B23K20/12
CPC分类号： B23K20/1245 , B23K20/1285 , B23K37/0282
摘要： One embodiment of a friction stir welding apparatus comprises two friction stir welding tools on a carriage. The first friction stir welding tool is capable of rotating in a first direction. The second friction stir welding tool is capable of rotating in a second direction, counter to the first direction. The first friction stir welding tool and the second friction stir welding tool are operable to weld simultaneously and in tandem along an intersection of at least two work pieces.
摘要翻译：摩擦搅拌焊接装置的一个实施例在托架上包括两个摩擦搅拌焊接工具。第一摩擦搅拌焊接工具能够沿第一方向旋转。第二摩擦搅拌焊接工具能够沿与第一方向相反的第二方向旋转。第一摩擦搅拌焊接工具和第二摩擦搅拌焊接工具可操作以沿着至少两个工件的交点同时并且串联焊接。

2. 发明申请

US20100304078A1 FIRE RESISTANT SYSTEMS, METHODS AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：防火系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100304078A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12791745
申请日：2010-06-01
申请人： Israel Stol , Robert J. Speer , Jean Ann Skiles , Paula L. Kolek , Roger W. Kaufold , James T. Burg , Lori A. Barrage , Brett Page Conner
发明人： Israel Stol , Robert J. Speer , Jean Ann Skiles , Paula L. Kolek , Roger W. Kaufold , James T. Burg , Lori A. Barrage , Brett Page Conner
IPC分类号： B32B5/00 , G01N19/10
CPC分类号： B32B19/04 , A62C2/065 , B32B3/04 , B32B3/18 , B32B3/28 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/16 , B32B9/005 , B32B9/04 , B32B9/041 , B32B9/047 , B32B9/048 , B32B13/04 , B32B13/047 , B32B13/06 , B32B13/14 , B32B15/20 , B32B19/041 , B32B19/048 , B32B19/06 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2262/108 , B32B2264/10 , B32B2307/30 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2307/72 , B32B2419/00 , E04B1/94 , E04B1/942 , F42B39/18 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24
摘要： The present disclosure relates to fire-resistant systems, methods, and apparatus. In one embodiment, a fire-resistant system includes a fire-resistant panel and a protected material coupled to the fire-resistant panel. The fire-resistant panel includes a passive layer and a back layer. The passive layer comprises a phyllosilicate material. The back layer comprises an inorganic material and may be coupled to the passive layer. Optionally, the fire-resistant panel may include a secondary layer comprising a functional material, where the functional material comprises one of a phase change material or an endothermic material.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及耐火系统，方法和装置。在一个实施例中，耐火系统包括耐火面板和联接到耐火面板的受保护材料。耐火面板包括被动层和背层。被动层包括页硅酸盐材料。背层包括无机材料并且可以耦合到被动层。可选地，耐火面板可以包括包含功能材料的第二层，其中功能材料包括相变材料或吸热材料之一。

3. 发明授权

US07793816B2 Friction stir welding apparatus 有权
标题翻译：摩擦搅拌焊接设备
公开(公告)号：US07793816B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US11852072
申请日：2007-09-07
申请人： James T. Burg , Israel Stol , Donald J. Spinella , John W. Cobes
发明人： James T. Burg , Israel Stol , Donald J. Spinella , John W. Cobes
IPC分类号： B23K20/12 , B23K37/04
CPC分类号： B23K20/126 , B23K20/1255
摘要： Portable friction stir welding apparatus having a crawler which supports a motor for rotating a Friction Stir Welding tool and is coupled to a drive mechanism for urging the crawler along a predefined weld path on work pieces. The crawler can comprise one member or a set of two or three physically separated members each rotatably coupled to the friction stir welding tool. The friction stir welding tool for making the weld is rotatably coupled to each member and restricts axial displacement of the physically separate members relative to each other. The members are adapted to engage rails on the work pieces which provide at least one of guiding, alignment, fixturing, torque compensation for the members as the friction stir welding tool is rotated and the crawler is moved along a joint.
摘要翻译：便携式摩擦搅拌焊接装置具有履带，其支承用于使摩擦搅拌焊接工具旋转的电动机，并且与驱动机构联接，用于沿着工件上的预定焊接路径推压履带。履带可以包括一个构件或一组两个或三个物理分离的构件，每个构件可旋转地联接到摩擦搅拌焊接工具。用于制造焊接的摩擦搅拌焊接工具可旋转地联接到每个构件并且限制物理上分离的构件相对于彼此的轴向位移。这些构件适于接合工件上的轨道，当摩擦搅拌焊接工具旋转并且履带沿着接头移动时，该工件提供对构件的引导，对准，夹紧，扭矩补偿中的至少一个。

4. 发明申请

US20090065553A1 FRICTION STIR WELDING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：摩擦焊接设备
公开(公告)号：US20090065553A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US11852072
申请日：2007-09-07
申请人： James T. Burg , Israel Stol , Donald J. Spinella , John W. Cobes
发明人： James T. Burg , Israel Stol , Donald J. Spinella , John W. Cobes
IPC分类号： B23K20/12
CPC分类号： B23K20/126 , B23K20/1255
摘要： Portable friction stir welding apparatus having a crawler which supports a motor for rotating a Friction Stir Welding tool and is coupled to a drive mechanism for urging the crawler along a predefined weld path on work pieces. The crawler can comprise one member or a set of two or three physically separated members each rotatably coupled to the friction stir welding tool. When one member is used to make a weld, it is located on top of the work pieces. When two members are used to make a weld, one member is located on the top of the work pieces and the second member is located on bottom of the work pieces. When three members are used to make two welds simultaneously on an upper work piece and a lower work pieces, one member of the crawler is located on the top surface of the upper work piece, a second member is located between the two work pieces, and a third member is located on the bottom surface of the lower work piece. The friction stir welding tool for making the weld is rotatably coupled to each member and restricts axial displacement of the physically separate members relative to each other. The members are adapted to engage rails on the work pieces which provide at least one of guiding, alignment, fixturing, torque compensation for the members as the friction stir welding tool is rotated and the crawler is moved along a joint.
摘要翻译：便携式摩擦搅拌焊接装置具有履带，其支承用于使摩擦搅拌焊接工具旋转的电动机，并且与驱动机构联接，用于沿着工件上的预定焊接路径推压履带。履带可以包括一个构件或一组两个或三个物理分离的构件，每个构件可旋转地联接到摩擦搅拌焊接工具。当一个成员用于焊接时，它位于工件的顶部。当使用两个构件进行焊接时，一个构件位于工件的顶部，并且第二构件位于工件的底部。当三个部件用于在上部工件和下部工件上同时进行两个焊接时，履带的一个部件位于上部工件的上表面上，第二部件位于两个工件之间，并且第三构件位于下工件的底面上。用于制造焊接的摩擦搅拌焊接工具可旋转地联接到每个构件并且限制物理上分离的构件相对于彼此的轴向位移。这些构件适于接合工件上的轨道，当摩擦搅拌焊接工具旋转并且履带沿着接头移动时，该工件提供对构件的引导，对准，夹紧，扭矩补偿中的至少一个。

5. 发明申请

US20110248119A1 STRUCTURAL CONNECTORS AND METHODS OF USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：结构连接器及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20110248119A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US12756263
申请日：2010-04-08
申请人： Israel Stol , John W. Cobes, JR.
发明人： Israel Stol , John W. Cobes, JR.
IPC分类号： B64C1/00 , E04B1/38 , F16B7/00
CPC分类号： B63B3/32 , B63B3/00 , B63B3/36 , B63B9/06 , E04B1/2403 , E04B2001/2406 , E04B2001/2415 , E04B2001/2448 , Y10T403/341
摘要： Structural connectors for watercrafts, buildings and aircrafts are disclosed. In general, each structural connector includes at least a pair of members extending outwardly from and substantially perpendicular to a body of the structural connector, the members spaced apart from one another so as to form a recess therein between. In some embodiments, the recess may be sized and shaped for receiving supporting members including the likes of stringers and support plates.
摘要翻译：公开了用于船舶，建筑物和飞机的结构连接器。通常，每个结构连接器包括至少一对从结构连接器的主体向外延伸并且基本上垂直于结构连接器的主体的构件，所述构件彼此间隔开以在其间形成凹部。在一些实施例中，凹部的尺寸和形状可以用于接收包括诸如桁条和支撑板的支撑构件。

6. 发明申请

US20090230173A1 ADVANCED MULTI-SHOULDERED FIXED BOBBIN TOOLS FOR SIMULTANEOUS FRICTION STIR WELDING OF MULTIPLE PARALLEL WALLS BETWEEN PARTS 失效
标题翻译：高级多功能固定式BOBBIN工具同步摩擦焊接多个并联墙壁之间的零件
公开(公告)号：US20090230173A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US12048696
申请日：2008-03-14
申请人： Israel Stol , John W. Cobes , Trent A. Chontas , Joseph M. Fridy
发明人： Israel Stol , John W. Cobes , Trent A. Chontas , Joseph M. Fridy
IPC分类号： B23K20/12
CPC分类号： B23K20/125 , B23K2101/045
摘要： The present invention discloses a multi-shouldered friction stir welding tool. The multi-shouldered friction stir welding tool comprises an integral shank-pin unit having a plurality of pin portions on the shank-pin unit, where the plurality of pin portions for driving into a plurality of joints to perform a friction stir welding operation on the corresponding plurality of joints and, where a shank portion of the shank-pin unit is for attachment to an optional axial tension rod, each of the friction stir welding modules comprises a pair of shoulders that is connected to the shank-pin unit where each shoulder has a distal end and a proximal end, where the proximal end of each shoulder faces the pin portion of the shank-pin unit, whereby the shoulder and pin(s) rotate in unison, and a pair of split collars or a pair of nuts that is connected to the shank-pin unit and faces the distal end of each shoulder, where the plurality of friction stir welding modules are connected to each other whereby the modules rotate in unison to simultaneously make a plurality of parallel welds. In addition, a method of friction stir welding a plurality of joints simultaneously comprising using at least one multi-shouldered friction stir welding tool is provided.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种多肩摩擦搅拌焊接工具。多肩摩擦搅拌焊接工具包括一个整体的柄销单元，其在柄销单元上具有多个销部分，其中多个销部分用于驱动多个接头以对其进行摩擦搅拌焊接操作相应的多个接头，并且其中所述柄针单元的柄部分用于附接到可选的轴向拉杆，所述摩擦搅拌焊接模块中的每一个包括连接到所述柄针单元的一对肩部，其中每个肩部具有远端和近端，其中每个肩部的近端面向柄销单元的销部分，由此肩部和销头一致地旋转，并且一对分开的套环或一对螺母其连接到柄针单元并且面对每个肩部的远端，其中多个摩擦搅拌焊接模块彼此连接，由此模块一致地旋转以同时形成多个平行焊缝。另外，提供了一种使用至少一个多肩摩擦搅拌焊接工具同时进行摩擦搅拌焊接多个接头的方法。

7. 发明授权

US07198189B2 Multi-shouldered fixed bobbin tools for simultaneous friction stir welding of multiple parallel walls between parts 失效
标题翻译：用于同时摩擦搅拌焊接多个平行壁之间的多肩固定筒管工具
公开(公告)号：US07198189B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-03
申请号：US11235584
申请日：2005-09-26
申请人： Israel Stol , John W. Cobes
发明人： Israel Stol , John W. Cobes
IPC分类号： B23K20/12 , B23K37/00 , B23K5/20
CPC分类号： B23K37/047 , B23K20/1255 , B23K37/0408 , B23K2101/045
摘要： A tool for making simultaneously a plurality of parallel friction stir welds includes at least one shank for holding in a chuck or collet of a friction stir welding machine, a plurality of friction stir welding pins, and friction stir welding shoulders including at least four working surfaces adjacent said pins, the shoulders and pins mounted in axial relationship; dimensions of said friction stir welding pins and shanks corresponding to dimensions and spacings of said friction stir welds.
摘要翻译：用于同时进行多个平行摩擦搅拌焊接的工具包括用于保持在摩擦搅拌焊接机的卡盘或夹头中的至少一个柄，多个摩擦搅拌焊接销和包括至少四个工作表面的摩擦搅拌焊接肩相邻的销钉，肩部和针脚以轴向关系安装; 所述摩擦搅拌焊接销和柄的尺寸对应于所述摩擦搅拌焊缝的尺寸和间距。

8. 发明申请

US20060191878A1 Control of cracking in heat affected zones of fusion welded structures 审中-公开
标题翻译：熔焊结构热影响区裂缝控制
公开(公告)号：US20060191878A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US11069017
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： Israel Stol , Vladimir Nesterenkov , Robert Schultz , Peter Vranka
发明人： Israel Stol , Vladimir Nesterenkov , Robert Schultz , Peter Vranka
IPC分类号： B23K9/00 , B23K9/02
CPC分类号： B23K5/213 , B23K15/0046 , B23K20/08
摘要： A method of preparing a faying surface of a component for fusion welding includes plastically deforming a surface layer adjacent a faying surface of said component. If necessary, the faying surface is machined smooth after the surface layer is plastically deformed.
摘要翻译：一种制备用于熔焊的部件的接合表面的方法包括使与所述部件的接合表面相邻的表面层塑性变形。如果需要，表面层发生塑性变形后，表面加工成平滑。

9. 发明授权

US06828526B1 Gas metal buried arc welding of lap-penetration joints 失效
标题翻译：金属埋弧焊焊接接头
公开(公告)号：US06828526B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-07
申请号：US10438675
申请日：2003-05-15
申请人： Israel Stol , Kyle L. Williams
发明人： Israel Stol , Kyle L. Williams
IPC分类号： B23K9173
CPC分类号： B23K9/025 , B23K9/02 , B23K9/173
摘要： A method of welding continuous or intermittent lap-penetration joints using a gas metal buried arc (GMBA) welding process. A first component is GMBA welded to an underlying second metal component, by forming an arc between a consumable metal electrode and a surface of the first component, depositing metal from the electrode to the first component and producing a pool of molten metal which extends through the first component and into the second component. The molten pool metal solidifies into a weld that extends into the second component wherein the weld width at the interface between the components is at least equal to the thickness of the thinner of the first component and the second component. The arc is at least partially buried within the thickness of the first component and is moved in the direction of the desired joint location to produce a joint.
摘要翻译：使用气体金属埋弧（GMBA）焊接工艺焊接连续或间歇的搭接接头的方法。第一部件是通过在可消耗的金属电极和第一部件的表面之间形成电弧而将GMBA焊接到下面的第二金属部件上，将金属从电极沉积到第一部件上并产生熔融金属池，第一组件和第二组件。熔池金属固化成延伸到第二部件的焊缝，其中部件之间的界面处的焊接宽度至少等于第一部件和第二部件的较薄的厚度。电弧至少部分地被埋在第一部件的厚度内，并且沿所需的接合位置的方向移动以产生接头。

10. 发明授权

US06740845B2 Laser welding with beam oscillation 有权
标题翻译：激光焊接与光束振荡
公开(公告)号：US06740845B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-25
申请号：US10155688
申请日：2002-05-24
申请人： Israel Stol , Richard P. Martukanitz
发明人： Israel Stol , Richard P. Martukanitz
IPC分类号： B23K2600
CPC分类号： B23K26/26 , B23K26/082 , B23K26/211 , B23K26/242 , B23K26/244 , B23K2103/10
摘要： A method of welding metal components together including moving a laser beam in a first direction along an interface between a pair of metal components such that in the vicinity of the focused beam, metal from each component is vaporized to produce a keyhole in a pool of molten metal. The laser beam is oscillated in a direction different from (e.g., transverse to) the first direction such that the keyhole oscillates through the pool of molten metal and molten metal fills into the keyhole as the position of the keyhole changes.
摘要翻译：一种将金属部件焊接在一起的方法，包括沿着一对金属部件之间的界面沿第一方向移动激光束，使得在聚焦光束附近，来自每个部件的金属被蒸发以在熔融的熔池中产生锁孔金属。激光束在与第一方向不同（例如横向于）的方向上振荡，使得当孔锁的位置改变时，键孔通过熔融金属池和熔融金属填充到锁眼中。

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