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1. 发明授权

US4789455A Process for producing pitch used as starting material for the making of carbon materials 失效
标题翻译：制造用作碳材料制造原料的沥青的方法
公开(公告)号：US4789455A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-06
申请号：US77211
申请日：1987-07-24
申请人： Isao Mochida , Susumu Fujiyama , Yukio Sakai , Hiroyuki Otsuka
发明人： Isao Mochida , Susumu Fujiyama , Yukio Sakai , Hiroyuki Otsuka
IPC分类号： C10C1/19 , C10C3/00
CPC分类号： C10C1/19 , C10C3/002
摘要： A process for producing pitch useful as a starting material for the manufacture of a carbon material is provided. The pitch is produced by polymerizing a condensed nuclear aromatic compound or a material containing the same. The polymerization is carried out in the presence of a hydrogen fluoride/boron trifluoride catalyst system. The condensed nuclear aromatic compounds which may be used in this process are naphthalene, anthracene, phenanthrene, acenaphthene, acenaphthylene, pyrene and mixtures thereof.

2. 发明授权

US4891126A Mesophase pitch for use in the making of carbon materials and process for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：用于制造碳材料的中间相沥青及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4891126A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-02
申请号：US276468
申请日：1988-11-22
申请人： Isao Mochida , Yukio Sakai , Hiroyuki Otsuka
发明人： Isao Mochida , Yukio Sakai , Hiroyuki Otsuka
IPC分类号： C10C3/00 , D01F9/15 , D01F9/155
CPC分类号： D01F9/15 , C10C3/00 , D01F9/155
摘要： Pitch that is obtained from a condensed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and the content of an optically anisotropic phase in which is substantially 100% is disclosed. This mesophase pitch has a H/C atomic ratio of 0.5-1.0, contains naphthenic carbon in an amount of at least 7% of the total carbon, and has a softening point of 180.degree.-400.degree. C. Fibers melt-spun from this mesophase pitch can be converted to carbon or graphite fibers having high strength and modulus of elasticity by a heat treatment which consists of heating to a temperature of 250.degree.-300.degree. C. in an air atmosphere, then heating to 1,000.degree. C. or higher in an inert gas atmosphere. Such mesophase pitch is produced by polymerizing a condensed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon for 5-300 minutes at a temperature of 180.degree.-400.degree. C. and at a pressure of 5-100 atmospheres in the presence of 0.1-20 moles of HF and 0.05-1 mole of BF.sub.3 per mole of the condensed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon.

3. 发明授权

US5182010A Mesophase pitch for use in the making of carbon materials 失效
标题翻译：用于制造碳材料的中间相沥青
公开(公告)号：US5182010A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-26
申请号：US736561
申请日：1991-07-26
申请人： Isao Mochida , Yukio Sakai , Hiroyuki Ohtsuka
发明人： Isao Mochida , Yukio Sakai , Hiroyuki Ohtsuka
IPC分类号： C10C3/00 , D01F9/15 , D01F9/155
CPC分类号： D01F9/15 , C10C3/00 , D01F9/155
摘要： Pitch that is obtained from naphthalene derivatives having at least one methyl group and the content of an optically anisotropic phase in which is substantially 100% is disclosed. This mesophase pitch has a H/C atomic ratio of about 0.5-1.0 and an aromatic carbon ratio (fa) of at least about 0.7, contains methylic carbon in an amount of at least about 4% of the total carbon atoms, and has a softening point of 200.degree.-250.degree. C. The pitch contains about 12-20 mole % of molecules having an average molecular weight of less than about 600, about 55-70 mole % of molecules having an average molecular weight of from about 600-1,500 and about 20-30 mole % of molecules having an average molecular weight of higher than about 1,500. Fibers melt spun from this mesophase pitch can be converted to carbon or graphite fibers having high strength and modulus of elasticity by a heat treatment which consists of heating to a temperature of 200.degree.-350.degree. C. in an air atmosphere, then heating to about 1,000.degree. C. or higher in an inert gas atmosphere. Such mesophase pitch is produced by polymerizing a naphthalene derivative having at least one methyl group for about 5-300 minutes at a temperature of about 180.degree.-400.degree. C. and at a pressure of about 5-100 atmosphere in the presence of about 0.1-20 moles of HF and about 0.05-1.0 mole of BF.sub.3 per mole of the naphthalene derivative.
摘要翻译：公开了由具有至少一个甲基的萘衍生物和基本上为100％的光学各向异性相的含量获得的间距。该中间相沥青具有约0.5-1.0的H / C原子比和至少约0.7的芳族碳比（fa），含有至少约占总碳原子的约4％的甲基碳，并且具有软化点为200°-250℃。沥青含有约12-20摩尔％的平均分子量小于约600的分子，约55-70摩尔％的平均分子量为约600〜 1,500和约20-30摩尔％的平均分子量高于约1,500的分子。从该中间相沥青熔融纺丝的纤维可以通过热处理转化为具有高强度和弹性模量的碳或石墨纤维，该热处理包括在空气气氛中加热至200-350℃的温度，然后加热至约在惰性气体气氛中为1000℃以上。这样的中间相沥青通过在约180-400℃的温度和约5-100个气压的压力下在约0.1的存在下将具有至少一个甲基的萘衍生物聚合约5-300分钟来制备 -20摩尔HF和约0.05-1.0摩尔BF 3 /摩尔萘衍生物。

4. 发明授权

US07465429B2 Heat-treated active carbons for use in denitration, processes for producing same, denitration method using same, and denitration system using same 有权
标题翻译：用于脱硝的热处理活性炭，其制造方法，使用其的脱硝方法和使用其的脱硝系统
公开(公告)号：US07465429B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-16
申请号：US10081208
申请日：2002-02-25
申请人： Isao Mochida , Akinori Yasutake , Toshihiko Setoguchi , Norihisa Kobayashi , Takahiro Kasuh , Masaaki Yoshikawa
发明人： Isao Mochida , Akinori Yasutake , Toshihiko Setoguchi , Norihisa Kobayashi , Takahiro Kasuh , Masaaki Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： B01J8/02
CPC分类号： B01J21/18 , B01D53/8628 , B01D2255/702
摘要： This invention relates to a technique for removing nitrogen oxides (NOx) present in exhaust gases discharged from boilers and the like. When the temperature of the exhaust gas is 100° C. or below, a heat-treated active carbon produced by heat-treating a raw active carbon at 600 to 1,200° C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere so as to remove oxygen-containing functional groups present at the surfaces thereof and thereby reduce the atomic surface oxygen/surface carbon ratio to 0.05 or less is preferably used. When the temperature of the exhaust gas exceeds 100° C., a heat-treated active carbon produced by heat-treating a raw active carbon at 600. to 1,200° C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere and activating the surfaces thereof with sulfuric acid or nitric acid to impart oxidizing oxygen-containing functional groups thereto is preferably used.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种除去从锅炉等排出的废气中存在的氮氧化物（NOx）的技术。当废气的温度为100℃以下时，通过在非氧化性气氛中将600〜1200℃的原料活性炭进行热处理而除去含氧的热处理活性炭优选使用其表面存在的官能团，从而将原子表面氧/表面碳比降低至0.05以下。当废气的温度超过100℃时，通过在非氧化性气氛中将原料活性炭在600〜1200℃下热处理而生成的热处理活性炭，并用硫酸使其表面活化或硝酸以赋予氧化性的含氧官能团。

5. 发明授权

US5205888A Process for producing carbon fiber reinforced carbon materials 失效
标题翻译：碳纤维增强碳材料生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US5205888A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-27
申请号：US724892
申请日：1991-07-02
申请人： Isao Mochida , Ryuji Fujiura
发明人： Isao Mochida , Ryuji Fujiura
IPC分类号： C04B35/83
CPC分类号： C04B35/83
摘要： A process for making carbon fiber reinforced materials which not only have desirable qualities which include high strength, high heat resistance, chemical resistance, wear resistance and lightweightness but also which are produced in a short time and at low cost. The process includes the steps of impregnating a carbon fiber assembly with a melt of mesophase pitch or mixing short carbon fibers with the mesophase pitch, shaping the pitch-impregnated assembly or the pitch/short carbon fiber mixture, and firing the same. The process requires that the mesophase pitch used in the process be almost 100% of an optical anistropic phase as examined under a polarizing microscope; have a softening point of no higher than 350.degree. C. and be capable of being carbonized in a yield of at least 70% when gradually heated to a temperature of about 600.degree. C. in an inert gas atmosphere and then held at that temperature for two hours.
摘要翻译：一种制造碳纤维增强材料的方法，其不仅具有包括高强度，高耐热性，耐化学性，耐磨性和轻质性，而且在短时间和低成本下生产的所需质量。该方法包括以下步骤：用中间相沥青的熔体浸渍碳纤维组合物或将短碳纤维与中间相沥青混合，对沥青浸渍的组合物或沥青/短碳纤维混合物进行成型，并对其进行烧制。该方法要求在该过程中使用的中间相沥青几乎是在偏光显微镜下检查的光学相位相的100％; 软化点不高于350℃，并且在惰性气体气氛中逐渐加热至约600℃的温度时能够以至少70％的产率碳化，然后在该温度下保持两个小时

6. 发明申请

US20140030155A1 COMPLEX SYSTEM FOR UTILIZING COAL IN MANUFACTURE OF CHAR AND RAW MATERIAL GAS AND ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION 有权
标题翻译：用于制造煤和原料气体和电力发电的煤的复合系统
公开(公告)号：US20140030155A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-30
申请号：US14005440
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Tatsuro Harada , Seiichiro Matsuda , Isao Mochida , Jun-Ichiro Hayashi , Yohsuke Matsushita , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Toshiro Noguchi
发明人： Tatsuro Harada , Seiichiro Matsuda , Isao Mochida , Jun-Ichiro Hayashi , Yohsuke Matsushita , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Toshiro Noguchi
IPC分类号： C10L9/08
CPC分类号： C10L9/08 , C10F5/00 , C10J3/48 , C10J3/60 , C10J3/721 , C10J2300/1612 , C10J2300/1671 , C10J2300/1815 , C10J2300/1853 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E20/185
摘要： Most of the abundant naturally occurring low rank coal, which has a high moisture content and a high oxygen content, is transported with poor efficiency; utilized for heating with degraded thermal efficiency because of the loss of heat due to sensible heat for heating moisture and latent heat for vaporizing moisture; and utilized in existing coal combustion facilities with difficulty due to a high volatile component content. A complex system of the present invention for utilizing coal for manufacture of char and raw material gas and electric power generation is adopted to include: a drying unit for drying low rank coal of a high moisture content; a reformer for reforming the low rank coal that has been dried in the drying unit; a fluidized bed combustor for employing, as a fuel, the reformed coal obtained in the reformer; a producer gas supply pipe for supplying a combustion exhaust gas from the fluidized bed combustor as a pyrolytic and gasifying agent to the reformer; and a catalyst reforming unit for reforming a volatile component and the producer gas obtained from the low rank coal reformed in the reformer.
摘要翻译：大部分含水量高，含氧量高的自然发生的低等级煤矿运输效率低下，由于由于用于加热水分的显热而导致的热量损失和用于汽化水分的潜热而用于加热而导致热效率降低; 并且由于挥发性成分含量高，难以在现有的煤燃烧设备中使用。本发明利用煤炭制造焦炭和原料气和发电的复合体系包括：干燥装置，用于干燥含水量高的低等级煤; 用于改造干燥装置中已经干燥的低级煤的改性剂; 使用在重整器中获得的重整煤的燃料作为燃料的流化床燃烧器; 用于将来自流化床燃烧器的燃烧废气作为热解气化剂供给至重整器的发生炉气体供给管; 以及用于重整挥发性组分的催化剂重整单元和从重整器中重整的低级煤获得的生产气体。

7. 发明申请

US20100175364A1 INTEGRATED COAL GASIFICATION COMBINED CYCLE FACILITY 有权
标题翻译：综合煤气化组合循环设施
公开(公告)号：US20100175364A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12452352
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： Takashi Yamamoto , Katsuhiro Ota , Hiromi Ishii , Yoshinori Koyama , Kimishiro Tokuda , Isao Mochida , Tatsuro Harada
发明人： Takashi Yamamoto , Katsuhiro Ota , Hiromi Ishii , Yoshinori Koyama , Kimishiro Tokuda , Isao Mochida , Tatsuro Harada
IPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/22
CPC分类号： F02C3/28 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/466 , C10J3/482 , C10J3/82 , C10J2300/0903 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0986 , C10J2300/1246 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1892 , F01K9/003 , F01K17/06 , F01K23/067 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/224 , Y02E20/18
摘要： An integrated coal gasification combined cycle facility is provided that can prevent a reduction in power generation efficiency even when low-grade coal having a relatively-high moisture content is used. Included are: a gasification section that gasifies supplied coal; a gas power generation section that generates power by using gas supplied from the gasification section; a steam power generation section that generates power by using the heat of exhaust gas discharged from the gas power generation section; and a coal drying unit that dries the coal by using exhaust heat discharged from the steam power generation section and that supplies the dried coal to the gasification section.
摘要翻译：提供了一种综合的煤气化联合循环设备，即使使用具有相对高含水量的低等级煤，也能够防止发电效率降低。包括：气化煤气供气; 通过使用从气化部供给的气体来发电的燃气发电部; 蒸汽发电部，其利用从所述燃气发电部排出的排气的热量来发电; 以及煤干燥单元，其通过使用从蒸汽发电部排出的废热将煤干燥并将干燥的煤供给到气化部。

8. 发明授权

US07077877B2 Method of manufacturing non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery 失效
标题翻译：非水电解质二次电池的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07077877B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US11083174
申请日：2005-03-17
申请人： Sumihito Ishida , Shoichiro Watanabe , Isao Mochida , Takashi Takeuchi
发明人： Sumihito Ishida , Shoichiro Watanabe , Isao Mochida , Takashi Takeuchi
IPC分类号： H01M4/04
CPC分类号： H01M10/52 , H01M2/0292 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/525 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/058 , H01M10/0585 , H01M10/0587 , H01M10/526 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has an electrode plate assembly including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; a non-aqueous electrolyte including a lithium salt and a non-aqueous solvent; and a gas absorbing element that absorbs gas produced in the secondary battery, wetting of the gas absorbing element with the non-aqueous solvent is controlled.
摘要翻译：非水电解质二次电池具有包括正极，负极和介于正极和负极之间的隔膜的电极板组件; 包含锂盐和非水溶剂的非水电解质; 吸收在二次电池中产生的气体的气体吸收元件，控制气体吸收元件与非水溶剂的润湿。

9. 发明授权

US07655204B2 Heat-treated active carbons for use in denitration, processes for producing same, denitration method using same, and denitration system using same 失效
标题翻译：用于脱硝的热处理活性炭，其制造方法，使用其的脱硝方法和使用其的脱硝系统
公开(公告)号：US07655204B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US12292273
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Isao Mochida , Akinori Yasutake , Toshihiko Setoguchi , Norihisa Kobayashi , Takahiro Kasuh , Masaaki Yoshikawa
发明人： Isao Mochida , Akinori Yasutake , Toshihiko Setoguchi , Norihisa Kobayashi , Takahiro Kasuh , Masaaki Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： B01D53/56
CPC分类号： B01J21/18 , B01D53/8628 , B01D2255/702
摘要： This invention relates to a technique for removing nitrogen oxides (NOx) present in exhaust gases discharged from boilers and the like. When the temperature of the exhaust gas is 100° C. or below, a heat-treated active carbon produced by heat-treating a raw active carbon at 600 to 1,200° C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere so as to remove oxygen-containing functional groups present at the surfaces thereof and thereby reduce the atomic surface oxygen/surface carbon ratio to 0.05 or less is preferably used. When the temperature of the exhaust gas exceeds 100° C., a heat-treated active carbon produced by heat-treating a raw active carbon at 600 to 1,200° C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere and activating the surfaces thereof with sulfuric acid or nitric acid to impart oxidizing oxygen-containing functional groups thereto is preferably used.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种除去从锅炉等排出的废气中存在的氮氧化物（NOx）的技术。当废气的温度为100℃以下时，通过在非氧化性气氛中将600〜1200℃的原料活性炭进行热处理而除去含氧的热处理活性炭优选使用其表面存在的官能团，从而将原子表面氧/表面碳比降低至0.05以下。当废气温度超过100℃时，通过在非氧化性气氛中将原料活性炭在600〜1200℃下热处理而生成的热处理活性炭，并用硫酸或优选使用硝酸赋予其氧化性含氧官能团。

10. 发明申请

US20090081097A1 Heat-treated active carbons for use in denitration, processes for producing same, denitration method using same, and denitration system using same 失效
标题翻译：用于脱硝的热处理活性炭，其制造方法，使用其的脱硝方法和使用其的脱硝系统
公开(公告)号：US20090081097A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US12292273
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Isao Mochida , Akinori Yasutake , Toshihiko Setoguchi , Norihisa Kobayashi , Takahiro Kasuh , Masaaki Yoshikawa
发明人： Isao Mochida , Akinori Yasutake , Toshihiko Setoguchi , Norihisa Kobayashi , Takahiro Kasuh , Masaaki Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： B01D53/56
CPC分类号： B01J21/18 , B01D53/8628 , B01D2255/702
摘要： This invention relates to a technique for removing nitrogen oxides (NOx) present in exhaust gases discharged from boilers and the like. When the temperature of the exhaust gas is 100° C. or below, a heat-treated active carbon produced by heat-treating a raw active carbon at 600 to 1,200° C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere so as to remove oxygen-containing functional groups present at the surfaces thereof and thereby reduce the atomic surface oxygen/surface carbon ratio to 0.05 or less is preferably used. When the temperature of the exhaust gas exceeds 100° C., a heat-treated active carbon produced by heat-treating a raw active carbon at 600 to 1,200° C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere and activating the surfaces thereof with sulfuric acid or nitric acid to impart oxidizing oxygen-containing functional groups thereto is preferably used.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种除去从锅炉等排出的废气中存在的氮氧化物（NOx）的技术。当废气的温度为100℃以下时，通过在非氧化性气氛中将600〜1200℃的原料活性炭进行热处理而除去含氧的热处理活性炭优选使用其表面存在的官能团，从而将原子表面氧/表面碳比降低至0.05以下。当废气温度超过100℃时，通过在非氧化性气氛中将原料活性炭在600〜1200℃下热处理而生成的热处理活性炭，并用硫酸或优选使用硝酸赋予其氧化性含氧官能团。

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