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1. 发明授权

US5376168A Electrostatic particle filtration 失效
标题翻译：静电颗粒过滤
公开(公告)号：US5376168A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-27
申请号：US909082
申请日：1992-06-05
申请人： Ion I. Inculet
发明人： Ion I. Inculet
IPC分类号： A47L9/10 , A47L9/12 , A47L9/14 , A47L13/40 , B01D39/14 , B03C3/00 , B03C3/02 , B03C3/155 , B03C3/51 , B03C3/14 , B03C3/70
CPC分类号： A47L9/14 , A47L13/40 , A47L9/12 , B03C3/155 , Y10S323/903
摘要： An on board electrostatic filter for a vacuum cleaner is disclosed. The filter includes a pair of conductive filaments insulated from one another and located close together in a substantially parallel, side-by-side relationship. Circuitry is provided for applying an electrical potential difference between the two conductors. This dual filament conductor is preferably packed into a relatively small volume in a tortuous configuration, to form a random mesh, or can be oriented in a more regular serpentine configuration. Other embodiments describe the mesh electrostatic filter to purify air in an HVAC system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于真空吸尘器的板上静电过滤器。过滤器包括彼此绝缘并且以基本上平行的并排关系紧密地定位的一对导电细丝。提供电路以在两个导体之间施加电位差。该双丝导体优选以曲折的形式包装在相对小的体积中，以形成随机网状物，或者可以以更规则的蛇形结构定向。其他实施例描述了在HVAC系统中净化空气的网状静电过滤器。

2. 发明授权

US4973909A System for the measurement of the concentration particulates in a flowing gas 失效
标题翻译：用于测量流动气体中浓度颗粒物的系统
公开(公告)号：US4973909A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US466585
申请日：1990-01-17
申请人： G. S. Peter Castle , Ion I. Inculet , Stig Lundquist , William J. Middleton
发明人： G. S. Peter Castle , Ion I. Inculet , Stig Lundquist , William J. Middleton
IPC分类号： G01N15/00 , G01N15/06
CPC分类号： G01N15/0656 , G01N2015/0046
摘要： A system for estimating the burden of particulate levitated in a flow of gas which includes an upstream device for electrically charging the particulate, a downstream device for sensing the intensity of the field produced by the electrically charged particulate and an indicating device sensitive to an output of the downstream sensing device.
摘要翻译：一种用于估计在气流中悬浮的颗粒的负担的系统，其包括用于对颗粒进行充电的上游装置，用于感测由带电颗粒产生的场的强度的下游装置和对输出的敏感的指示装置下游感测装置。

3. 发明授权

US4279625A Electrostatic system for concentrating, propelling and collecting airborne particulates for industrial furnaces 失效
标题翻译：用于浓缩，推进和收集工业炉的空气中的颗粒物的静电系统
公开(公告)号：US4279625A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-21
申请号：US079077
申请日：1979-09-26
申请人： Ion I. Inculet , George S. P. Castle , John L. Sullivan
发明人： Ion I. Inculet , George S. P. Castle , John L. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B03C3/38 , F27D17/00 , B03C3/12 , C21B7/22 , F23J15/00
CPC分类号： F27D17/004 , B03C3/38
摘要： A system of corona injection and repelling electrodes are positioned such that airborne particulates are charged in situ and are propelled to collecting grids above a furnace, or concentrated into particle streams directed into ventilation hoods to be collected by low volume, high efficiency precipitators.
摘要翻译：电晕喷射和排斥电极的系统被定位成使得空气中的颗粒物被原位填充并被推进以在炉上收集栅格，或者被浓缩成引导到通风罩中的颗粒物流以由低体积，高效率的除尘器收集。

4. 发明授权

US5478533A Method and apparatus for ozone generation and treatment of water 失效
标题翻译：用于臭氧发生和处理水的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5478533A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US291949
申请日：1994-08-17
申请人： Ion I. Inculet
发明人： Ion I. Inculet
IPC分类号： C01B13/11 , C02F1/46 , C02F1/78
CPC分类号： C02F1/4608 , C01B13/11 , C02F1/78 , C01B2201/12 , C01B2201/22 , C01B2201/24 , C02F2201/782 , Y10S204/902 , Y10S422/906 , Y10S422/907
摘要： A water treatment apparatus is provided in which the ozone generation and the water treatment may take place simultaneously. The ozone is generated from a continuous supply of air and/or oxygen at the surface of a running water by means of a high voltage electrode placed in the air or in oxygen at some distance above the water surface. The strong electric field between the high voltage electrode and the surface of the electrically grounded water stream generates a multitude of small Taylor cones at the surface of the water. Each Taylor cone goes into corona and in the process it generates the ozone. As the ozone is generated at the water surface, a substantial amount of ozone is immediately dissolved in water and the ozone that diffuses in the air continues to be in contact with the water surface. The undissolved ozone may be percolated through the same water for an additional primary or secondary ozonation.
摘要翻译：提供了一种水处理装置，其中臭氧产生和水处理可以同时进行。臭氧是通过放置在空气中的高压电极或在水面上方一定距离的氧气中，在流水表面上连续供应空气和/或氧气而产生的。高电压电极和电接地水流表面之间的强电场在水面产生大量小的泰勒锥。每个泰勒锥进入电晕，并在此过程中产生臭氧。当臭氧在水面产生时，大量臭氧立即溶解在水中，并且在空气中扩散的臭氧继续与水面接触。未溶解的臭氧可以通过相同的水渗透以进行额外的初级或次级臭氧化。

5. 发明授权

US5289922A Electrostatic separation of mixed plastic waste 失效
标题翻译：混合塑料废物的静电分离
公开(公告)号：US5289922A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US952096
申请日：1992-09-28
申请人： Ion I. Inculet , G. S. P. Castle , James D. Brown
发明人： Ion I. Inculet , G. S. P. Castle , James D. Brown
IPC分类号： B03C7/00 , B29B17/02
CPC分类号： B03C7/006 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0203 , B29B2017/0265 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/12 , Y02W30/527 , Y02W30/622
摘要： A mixture of particles of plastic materials having different work functions is fed through a rotating tube. The tube rotates about an axis which is inclined slightly to the horizontal. The tube is of plastic or metallic material, preferably having a rib for stirring the mixture. As the particles pass progressively down the length of the tube, the triboelectrically induced charge progressively increases, whereby the particles are highly charged upon emerging from the tube. The tube may be made of the same material as a minority component of the mixture to bring up the level of the charge on the majority component.
摘要翻译：具有不同功函数的塑料颗粒的混合物通过旋转管进料。管绕围绕水平方向倾斜的轴线旋转。管是塑料或金属材料，优选具有用于搅拌混合物的肋。随着颗粒沿着管的长度逐渐下降，摩擦电感应的电荷逐渐增加，由此当从管出现时，颗粒被高度带电。管可以由与混合物的少数成分相同的材料制成，以提高多数组分上的电荷水平。

6. 发明授权

US4517078A Method and apparatus for separating particulate materials 失效
标题翻译：用于分离颗粒材料的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4517078A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-14
申请号：US551810
申请日：1983-11-15
申请人： Ion I. Inculet , Anna K. E. Norberg , Nicholas M. Hepher
发明人： Ion I. Inculet , Anna K. E. Norberg , Nicholas M. Hepher
IPC分类号： B03C7/02 , B03C7/04
CPC分类号： B03C7/023 , B03C7/04
摘要： Particles having different properties (e.g. particulate fly ash and carbon) are separated by driving the particles by means of a vibratory feeder (12) forwards along a horizontal electrode plate (1) above which is mounted a second electrode (2) having at least one plate (4) mounted at an acute angle (.alpha.) to the horizontal. Preferably, two plates (4) each extend sideways from a central block (3) of dielectric material. An alternating electric field is generated between the electrodes (1, 2) by a high voltage AC power source (14). The potential across each plate (4) varies (in particular, decreases) in the lateral direction, the variation being continuous or stepwise. The field lines (16) from each plate (4) curve to the side and impart centrifugal forces to particles charged by friction or conductive induction, which forces separate lighter, more heavily charged particles from the others. The separated particles are collected in bins (13) arranged around the lower electrode (1).
摘要翻译：具有不同性质的颗粒（例如颗粒飞灰和碳）通过借助于振动进料器（12）通过驱动颗粒而分离，所述振动进料器沿着水平电极板（1）向前延伸，其上安装有具有至少一个板（4）以与水平面成锐角（α）安装。优选地，两个板（4）各自从介电材料的中心块（3）侧向延伸。通过高压AC电源（14）在电极（1,2）之间产生交变电场。每个板（4）上的电位在横向上变化（特别是减小），变化是连续的或逐步的。来自每个板（4）的场线（16）向侧面弯曲，并通过摩擦或导电感应给粒子施加离心力，这迫使分离的较轻的，带电荷更多的颗粒与其它颗粒相比。将分离的颗粒收集在布置在下电极（1）周围的箱体（13）中。

7. 发明授权

US4396157A Nozzle for spraying apparatus 失效
标题翻译：喷嘴用喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US4396157A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-02
申请号：US244556
申请日：1981-03-17
申请人： Ion I. Inculet , Terry E. Base
发明人： Ion I. Inculet , Terry E. Base
IPC分类号： A01M7/00 , B05B5/043 , B05B5/08 , B05B9/06 , B05B1/00
CPC分类号： A01M7/005 , A01M7/0014 , B05B5/043 , B05B5/085 , B05B9/06
摘要： A nozzle for spraying apparatus to distribute crop treatment liquid. The nozzle is of general ogee shape with a base and an upper wall spaced from the base and connected to it by side walls. The upper wall extends from the apex of the base partially along the base to terminate in a trailing edge. The nozzle is placed in a high velocity air stream and liquid introduced between the base and upper wall. The high velocity airstream atomizes the liquid and distributes it in the surrounding environment. The nozzle is particularly useful in electrostatic spraying apparatus and may be made of plastics material to inhibit induction of electrostatic charge on the nozzle.
摘要翻译：喷嘴，用于分配作物处理液。喷嘴具有一般的榫头形状，具有基部和与基部间隔开的上壁，并通过侧壁连接到该基部。上壁从基部的顶点部分地沿底部延伸以终止于后缘。喷嘴被放置在高速空气流中，并将液体引入基座和上壁之间。高速气流使液体雾化并将其分布在周围环境中。喷嘴在静电喷涂装置中特别有用，并且可以由塑料材料制成，以抑制喷嘴上的静电荷的感应。

8. 发明授权

US5405434A Electrostatic particle filtration 失效
标题翻译：静电颗粒过滤
公开(公告)号：US5405434A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US125076
申请日：1993-09-22
申请人： Ion I. Inculet
发明人： Ion I. Inculet
IPC分类号： A47L9/12 , A47L9/14 , A47L13/40 , B03C3/155 , B03C3/14 , B03C3/70
CPC分类号： A47L9/14 , A47L13/40 , A47L9/12 , B03C3/155 , Y10S323/903
摘要： An on board electrostatic filter for a vacuum cleaner is disclosed. The filter includes a pair of conductive filaments insulated from one another and disposed close together in a substantially parallel, side-by-side relationship. Circuitry is provided for applying an electrical potential difference between the two conductors. This dual filament conductor is preferably packed into a relatively small volume in a tortuous configuration, to form a random mesh, or can be oriented in a more regular serpentine configuration. Other embodiments describe the mesh electrostatic filter to purify air in an HVAC system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于真空吸尘器的板上静电过滤器。该过滤器包括彼此绝缘并且基本上平行且并排地关系设置在一起的一对导电细丝。提供电路以在两个导体之间施加电位差。该双丝导体优选以曲折的形式包装在相对小的体积中，以形成随机网状物，或者可以以更规则的蛇形结构定向。其他实施例描述了在HVAC系统中净化空气的网状静电过滤器。

9. 发明授权

US4960524A Method for soil consolidation 失效
标题翻译：土壤固结方法
公开(公告)号：US4960524A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-02
申请号：US182660
申请日：1988-04-18
申请人： Ion I. Inculet , Kwan Y. Lo
发明人： Ion I. Inculet , Kwan Y. Lo
IPC分类号： B03C5/00 , C02F11/12 , E02D3/11
CPC分类号： B03C5/005 , C02F11/12 , E02D3/11
摘要： A method and apparatus for separating liquid for material of differing permativity is disclosed. The method involves the application of an AC voltage to a material to create an a non-uniform electric field of the same frequency as the applied AC voltage which decreases in strength the further the radial distance from the point of application to induce flow of the liquid in the material. Collection means are located in the path of induced flow to collect the liquid. The apparatus of the invention consists of a means of generating an AC voltage, a terminal in contact with material and connected to the means of generating the voltage so as to receive the material and impart a non-uniform electric field to the material. Means for collecting the liquid that collects at a region in which the liquid is concentrated is also provided.
摘要翻译：公开了用于分离具有不同限度的材料的液体的方法和装置。该方法涉及向材料施加AC电压以产生与施加的AC电压相同频率的不均匀电场，该AC电压降低强度，进一步从施加点到引导液体流动的径向距离在材料中。收集装置位于诱导流动的路径中以收集液体。本发明的装置包括产生交流电压的装置，与材料接触并连接到产生电压的装置的端子，以便接收材料并给材料施加不均匀的电场。还提供用于收集在液体浓缩的区域收集的液体的装置。

10. 发明授权

US4629119A Electrostatic isolation apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：静电隔离装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US4629119A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-16
申请号：US574277
申请日：1984-01-26
申请人： Robert T. Plunkett , Ion I. Inculet
发明人： Robert T. Plunkett , Ion I. Inculet
IPC分类号： B05D1/04 , B05B5/16 , B05B5/00
CPC分类号： B05B5/165 , B05B5/1616
摘要： An isolator for electrically isolating an electrostatically charged, electrically conductive coating material supply line from a grounded source of conductive coating material while continuously transferring coating material from the source to the supply line. The isolator includes a receptacle for a charged coating material reservoir and an insulative housing surrounding the charged coating material receptacle. The coating material in the receptacle is fed through an outlet to the supply line for an electrostatic coating device, which is electrostatically charged. Due to the conductive nature of the coating material, the electrostatic potential at the coating device is coupled through the coating material, and the reservoir of coating material in the receptacle is likewise electrostatically charged. The coating material from the grounded coating material source is coupled to a grounded nozzle assembly in a housing which is positioned above the charged coating material receptacle. The grounded coating material nozzle assembly includes a nozzle in a bottom portion thereof, and the coating material in the grounded nozzle assembly is mechanically vibrated to produce a pulsed jet droplet flow of electrostatic coating material from the nozzle into the charged coating material receptacle. A grounded metallic shield is mounted in the housing between the two coating material receptacles to substantially electrically shield the grounded nozzle assembly from electrical potentials below the shield, including the electrical potential of the charged coating material reservoir. The shield is apertured to permit the passage of the pulsed jet droplet flow of coating material.
摘要翻译：一种隔离器，用于将静电带电的导电涂层材料供应管线与接地的导电涂层材料源电隔离，同时将涂层材料从源极传输到供应管线。隔离器包括用于充电的涂料储存器的容器和围绕带电的涂料容器的绝缘壳体。容器中的涂层材料通过出口被供给到用于静电涂覆装置的供应管线，静电涂覆装置被静电充电。由于涂层材料的导电性质，涂层装置处的静电电势通过涂层材料耦合，并且容器中的涂料的储存器同样被静电充电。来自接地涂层材料源的涂层材料被耦合到位于带电涂层材料容器上方的壳体中的接地喷嘴组件。接地的涂料喷嘴组件包括在其底部的喷嘴，并且接地喷嘴组件中的涂层材料被机械振动以产生静电涂层材料的脉冲喷射液滴从喷嘴进入带电的涂料容器。接地的金属屏蔽件安装在两个涂料容器之间的壳体中，以基本上电屏蔽接地的喷嘴组件与屏蔽件下方的电势，包括带电涂料储存器的电位。屏蔽孔是有孔的，以允许涂覆材料的脉冲喷射液滴流通过。

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