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1. 发明授权

US5412827A Toothbrush 失效
标题翻译：牙刷
公开(公告)号：US5412827A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US280915
申请日：1994-07-27
申请人： Ingo Muller , Norbert Schneider , Erich Krammer
发明人： Ingo Muller , Norbert Schneider , Erich Krammer
IPC分类号： A46B5/00 , A46B13/02 , A61C17/22 , A61C17/34 , A46B7/06
CPC分类号： A61C17/22
摘要： A toothbrush is provided having two housing sections (1, 2) which are pivotable relative to one another, of which a first housing section (1) serves as a handle and accommodates a drive unit (4) for driving a drive shaft (5), and of which a second housing section (2) carries a brush-head (3), which is drivable by the drive shaft, which second housing section (2) is pivotable relative to the drive shaft (5) about a pivot (6). To warn the user against an excessive brushing pressure the toothbrush has a spring device with at least one spring (14) which acts between the second housing section (2) and the drive shaft (5), the second housing section (2) being pivotable relative to the first housing section (1) about the pivot (6) against a pressure exerted by the spring (14) during use of the toothbrush, which spring snaps when a given pressure threshold is exceeded and which pivot is disposed in the second housing section and also forms at least a part of a mechanical coupling between the drive shaft and the second housing section.
摘要翻译：一种牙刷设置有两个相对于彼此枢转的壳体部分（1,2），其中第一壳体部分（1）用作手柄并且容纳用于驱动驱动轴（5）的驱动单元（4），并且其中第二壳体部分（2）承载可由驱动轴驱动的刷头（3），该第二壳体部分（2）可相对于驱动轴（5）围绕枢轴（6）枢转）。为了警告用户避免过度的刷牙压力，牙刷具有弹簧装置，其具有至少一个弹簧（14），弹簧（14）作用在第二壳体部分（2）和驱动轴（5）之间，第二壳体部分（2）可枢转相对于在使用牙刷期间由弹簧（14）施加的压力而围绕枢轴（6）相对于第一壳体部分（1），当超过给定的压力阈值时，该弹簧卡扣，并且哪个枢轴设置在第二壳体并且还形成驱动轴和第二壳体部分之间的机械联接的至少一部分。

2. 发明授权

US5467494A Toothbrush 失效
标题翻译：牙刷
公开(公告)号：US5467494A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-21
申请号：US280914
申请日：1994-07-27
申请人： Ingo Muller , Norbert Schneider
发明人： Ingo Muller , Norbert Schneider
IPC分类号： A46B5/00 , A46B13/02 , A61C17/22 , A61C17/34
CPC分类号： A61C17/22
摘要： A toothbrush comprises two parts (2, 3) which are pivotable relative to one another, of which a first part (2) serves as a handle and of which a second part (3) carries a brush-head (5), a spring (7) being arranged between the parts and having one end (8) fixedly connected to one (2) of the parts and having another end (9) which engages with a wall portion (11) of the second part (3), the second part (3) being pivotable relative to the first part (2) against a pressure exerted by the spring (7) during use of the toothbrush, which spring snaps when a given pressure threshold (P.sub.d) is exceeded, after which the second part (3) is subjected only to a bending load in the absence of a pressure (Q) directed in the longitudinal direction of the spring (7) and exerted by the wall portion (11), and resumes its original position when the pressure has decreased.
摘要翻译：牙刷包括相对于彼此可枢转的两个部分（2,3），其中第一部分（2）用作手柄，并且第二部分（3）承载着刷头（5），弹簧（7）布置在所述部件之间并且具有固定地连接到所述部件的一个（2）的一个端部（8），并且具有与所述第二部分（3）的壁部分（11）接合的另一端部（9）第二部分（3）相对于第一部分（2）抵抗在使用牙刷期间由弹簧（7）施加的压力可枢转，当超过给定的压力阈值（Pd）时，弹簧卡扣，之后第二部分（3）仅在没有朝向弹簧（7）的纵向方向施加的压力（Q）的情况下受到弯曲载荷，并被壁部分（11）施加，并且当压力降低时恢复其初始位置。

3. 发明授权

US08360094B2 Apparatus to mechanically load a compression member 有权
标题翻译：用于机械加载压缩构件的装置
公开(公告)号：US08360094B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12803708
申请日：2010-07-03
申请人： Allan T. Steinbock , Robert C. Steinbock , Tony Felldin , Gerhard Ploke , Norbert Schneider
发明人： Allan T. Steinbock , Robert C. Steinbock , Tony Felldin , Gerhard Ploke , Norbert Schneider
IPC分类号： F16K25/00
CPC分类号： F16L25/065 , E21B17/085 , Y10T29/49874 , Y10T137/7668
摘要： A compression generator uses a plurality of jackbolts threadedly engaged at a spaced apart relation about a bolt circle in a main core element. The main core element is releasable interlocked by threads, bayonet connection or other form of fasting system with the mounting element forming a fixed part of the mechanical connection. The jackbolts torqued to generate a pushing force in an axial direction for compressing a moveable part of the mechanical connection against a compression seat for forming a mechanical connection between juxtaposition fixed and moveable parts.
摘要翻译：压缩发生器使用在主芯元件中围绕螺栓圆圈以间隔关系螺纹接合的多个插头螺栓。主要的核心元件可释放地由螺纹，卡口连接或其它形式的禁食系统联锁，安装元件形成机械连接的固定部分。螺旋弹簧扭转以产生沿轴向的推力，用于将机械连接的可移动部分压靠在压缩座上，以形成并置固定部件和可移动部件之间的机械连接。

4. 发明申请

US20120252655A1 CERAMIC COMPOSITE MATERIAL CONSISTING OF ALUMINIUM OXIDE AND ZIRCONIUM OXIDE AS MAIN CONSTITUTENTS 有权
标题翻译：氧化铝和氧化锆作为主要成分的陶瓷复合材料
公开(公告)号：US20120252655A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：US13515405
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Meinhard Kuntz , Michael Kuntz , Lukas Gottwik , Kristina Schilcher , Andreas Morhardt , Kilian Friederich , Norbert Schneider
发明人： Meinhard Kuntz , Michael Kuntz , Lukas Gottwik , Kristina Schilcher , Andreas Morhardt , Kilian Friederich , Norbert Schneider
IPC分类号： C04B35/10
CPC分类号： A61L27/047 , A61L31/026 , C04B35/119 , C04B35/6455 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/3246 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/662 , C04B2235/72 , C04B2235/765 , C04B2235/785
摘要： A composite material consisting of aluminium oxide as a ceramic matrix and zirconium oxide dispersed therein. The invention also relates to a method for the production thereof and components containing same.
摘要翻译：由氧化铝作为陶瓷基体和分散在其中的氧化锆组成的复合材料。本发明还涉及其制备方法和含有其的成分。

5. 发明授权

US08065985B2 Piston having a central cooling gallery with a contoured flange 有权
标题翻译：活塞具有中央冷却库，带轮廓法兰
公开(公告)号：US08065985B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-29
申请号：US12434713
申请日：2009-05-04
申请人： Norbert Schneider
发明人： Norbert Schneider
IPC分类号： F02F3/00
CPC分类号： F02F3/003 , F02B23/0696 , F02F3/22 , Y02T10/125
摘要： A piston has an upper crown portion with an upper combustion wall against which combustion forces act and a lower crown portion with a pair of pin bosses spaced for receipt of a small end of a connecting rod therebetween. The upper crown portion and the lower crown portion form an outer oil gallery and a central oil gallery in fluid communication with one another. The central oil gallery is formed in part by an annular flange extending radially inwardly from the outer oil gallery and upwardly toward the upper combustion wall to a free edge spaced from the upper combustion wall. The free edge forms an opening about a central axis of the piston and has a non-planar uppermost surface with depressions aligned diametrically opposite one another across the opening to improve the oil flow throughout the central oil gallery.
摘要翻译：活塞具有上冠部，其具有燃烧力作用的上燃烧壁和具有一对销凸起的下冠部，其间隔开以容纳连接杆的小端。上冠部和下冠部形成外部油道和中心油画廊，彼此流体连通。中央油库部分地由从外油道径向向内延伸的环形凸缘形成，并且朝向上燃烧壁向上延伸到与上燃烧壁间隔开的自由边缘。自由边缘围绕活塞的中心轴线形成开口，并且具有不平坦的最上表面，其凹陷沿开口对齐地彼此沿径向相对，以改善贯穿中央油画廊的油流。

6. 发明申请

US20080210463A1 Plastics Articles for Metalization with Improved Shaping Properties 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于金属化的塑料制品，具有改进的成型性能
公开(公告)号：US20080210463A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11912712
申请日：2006-04-26
申请人： Heiko Maas , Rene Lochtman , Wolfgang Gutting , Gerald Lippert , Michael Dahlke , Norbert Schneider , Volker Warzelhan , Jurgen Pfister , Norbert Wagner , Norbert Niessner , Bettina Sobotka , Matthias Scheibitz
发明人： Heiko Maas , Rene Lochtman , Wolfgang Gutting , Gerald Lippert , Michael Dahlke , Norbert Schneider , Volker Warzelhan , Jurgen Pfister , Norbert Wagner , Norbert Niessner , Bettina Sobotka , Matthias Scheibitz
IPC分类号： H05K9/00 , B32B5/16 , C08K3/08 , C08K3/10 , B29C47/06 , B32B37/14 , B29C39/00 , B29C45/00 , C25D5/48 , C23C16/44 , B05D3/10 , C23C14/34
CPC分类号： C08L51/003 , B29C48/022 , B29C48/04 , B29C48/08 , B29C48/18 , B29C48/30 , B29C48/305 , B29C51/00 , B29K2105/0008 , B29K2105/0032 , B29K2105/0044 , B29K2105/005 , B29K2105/256 , B32B5/16 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/14 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2260/025 , B32B2260/046 , B32B2264/105 , B32B2274/00 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2307/416 , B32B2307/546 , B32B2307/558 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2419/00 , B32B2509/00 , B32B2605/00 , C08J5/18 , C08K3/08 , C08K2201/008 , C08L23/02 , C08L53/02 , C08L55/02 , C08L71/02 , C08L2205/16 , C23C18/54 , C25D5/56 , H01Q15/141 , H01Q17/008 , H05K9/0083 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/256 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Metalizable foils or sheets produced from a plastics mixture comprising, components A, B, C, and D, which gives a total of 100% by weight, a from 5 to 50% by weight of a thermoplastic polymer as component A, b from 50 to 95% by weight of a metal powder with an average particle diameter of from 0.01 to 100 μm where the normal electrode potential of the metal in acidic solution is more negative than that of silver, as component B, c from 0 to 10% by weight of a dispersing agent as component C, and d from 0 to 40% by weight of fibrous or particulate fillers or their mixtures as component D, wherein the tensile strain at break of component A is greater by a factor of from 11 to 100 than the tensile strain at break of the plastics mixture comprising components A, B, and, if present, C and D, and wherein the tensile strength of component A is greater by a factor of from 0.5 to 4 than the tensile strength of the plastics mixture comprising components A, B, and, if present, C and D.
摘要翻译：组分A，B，C和D的组合物A，B，C和D生产的可金属化箔或片材，其总量为100重量％，5至50重量％的作为组分A的热塑性聚合物，b为50 至95重量％的平均粒径为0.01至100μm的金属粉末，其中酸性溶液中的金属的正电极电势比银的正电极作为组分B，c为0至10％，由0至10％作为组分C的分散剂的重量，和d为0至40重量％的纤维或颗粒填料或其作为组分D的混合物，其中组分A的断裂拉伸应变大于11至100倍塑料混合物的拉伸应变包含组分A，B，如果存在C和D，并且其中组分A的拉伸强度比塑料混合物的拉伸强度大0.5至4倍包括组分A，B，如果存在C和D.

7. 发明申请

US20080206553A1 Dispersion for Application of a Metal Layer 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属层应用的分散体
公开(公告)号：US20080206553A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US12066340
申请日：2006-08-31
申请人： Norbert Schneider , Gerald Lippert , Rene Lochtman , Heiko Maas , Jurgen Pfister , Bettina Sobotka , Norbert Wagner
发明人： Norbert Schneider , Gerald Lippert , Rene Lochtman , Heiko Maas , Jurgen Pfister , Bettina Sobotka , Norbert Wagner
IPC分类号： B32B33/00 , C09D5/24 , C25D5/54 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01B1/22 , C09D5/24 , H05K1/095 , H05K3/246 , H05K2201/0245 , H05K2201/0248 , H05K2201/0272 , H05K2201/0347 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/258
摘要： The present invention relates to a dispersion for application of a metal layer on a substrate that is not electrically conductive, comprising an organic binder component, a metal component with different metals and/or metal particle shapes, and with a solvent component. The invention moreover relates to a process for preparation of the dispersion, to a process using the dispersion for production of a metal layer, if appropriate structured, and to the resultant substrate surfaces and their use.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在不导电的基底上施加金属层的分散体，其包含有机粘合剂组分，具有不同金属和/或金属颗粒形状的金属组分以及溶剂组分。本发明还涉及制备分散体的方法，使用该分散体制备金属层的方法，如果合适的结构，以及所得到的基材表面及其用途。

8. 发明授权

US06850310B1 Cholesteric layered material having improved color stability, and the production thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有改善的颜色稳定性的胆甾型层状材料及其制造
公开(公告)号：US06850310B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US09648368
申请日：2000-08-25
申请人： Frank Prechtl , Norbert Schneider , Frank Meyer , Peter Blaschka , Sylke Haremza , Tilmann Hezel , Robert Parker , Volker Richter
发明人： Frank Prechtl , Norbert Schneider , Frank Meyer , Peter Blaschka , Sylke Haremza , Tilmann Hezel , Robert Parker , Volker Richter
IPC分类号： G02B5/30 , C08F2/46 , C08F20/26 , C09B67/00 , C09B67/02 , C09B67/08 , C09B67/20 , C09D5/29 , C09D5/36 , C09D201/00 , C09K19/00 , G02F1/1335 , C09K19/02
CPC分类号： C09D5/36 , C09B67/0098 , C09K19/00
摘要： The invention relates to a cholesteric layered material with improved color shift stability.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有改进的色偏稳定性的胆甾型分层材料。

9. 发明授权

US06699405B2 Polymerizable liquid crystals 失效
标题翻译：可聚合液晶
公开(公告)号：US06699405B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-02
申请号：US09824022
申请日：2001-04-03
申请人： Frank Prechtl , Robert Parker , Peter Schuhmacher , Norbert Schneider , Sylke Haremza , Hans-Werner Schmidt , Gerold Schmitt
发明人： Frank Prechtl , Robert Parker , Peter Schuhmacher , Norbert Schneider , Sylke Haremza , Hans-Werner Schmidt , Gerold Schmitt
IPC分类号： C09K1920
CPC分类号： C09K19/2007 , C09K19/00 , C09K19/38 , C09K2019/0448 , Y10T428/10
摘要： Disclosed are polymerizable liquid-crystalline compounds of the general formula (I) where A1 and A2 are identical or different and are each a crosslinkable group; the radicals X are identical or different and are each a single bond, —O—, —S—, —C═N—, —O—CO—, —CO—O—, —O—CO—O—, —CO—NR—, —NR—CO—, —NR—, —O—CO—NR, —NR—CO—O—, —CH2—O— or —NR—CO—NR, in which R is H or C1-C4-alkyl; and M is a mesogenic group, a process for their preparation and their use for preparing cholesteric phases.
摘要翻译：公开了通式（I）的可聚合液晶化合物，其中A 1和A 2相同或不同，并且各自为可交联基团; 基团X相同或不同，并且各自为单键，-O - ， - S - ， - C = N - ， - O-CO-，-CO-O-，-O-CO-O-，-CO -NR-，-NR-CO-，-NR-，-O-CO-NR，-NR-CO-O-，-CH2-O-或-NR-CO-NR，其中R是H或C1- C4-烷基; M是介晶基团，其制备方法及其用于制备胆甾型相。

10. 发明授权

US06531221B1 Multilayer cholesteric pigments 有权
标题翻译：多层胆固醇颜料
公开(公告)号：US06531221B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US09673661
申请日：2000-11-06
申请人： Peter Schuhmacher , Norbert Schneider , Raimund Schmid , Wolfgang Best , Peter Blaschka , Frank Meyer
发明人： Peter Schuhmacher , Norbert Schneider , Raimund Schmid , Wolfgang Best , Peter Blaschka , Frank Meyer
IPC分类号： B32B516
CPC分类号： C09B67/0098 , C09D5/36 , C09K19/00 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1036 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A platelet-shaped cholesteric multilayer pigment which comprises the layer sequence A/B/ and if desired C, where A and C independently of one another are at least one partly light-permeable absorption layer, and B is at least one cholesteric layer.
摘要翻译：包含层序列A / B和如果需要C的片状胆固醇多层颜料，其中A和C彼此独立地是至少一个部分透光的吸收层，B是至少一个胆甾型层。

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