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1. 发明授权

US4819017A Camera having a focal plane shutter 失效
标题翻译：相机具有焦平面快门
公开(公告)号：US4819017A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US146331
申请日：1988-01-21
申请人： Ichiro Nemoto , Ko Aosaki , Atsushi Misawa , Takahito Otora
发明人： Ichiro Nemoto , Ko Aosaki , Atsushi Misawa , Takahito Otora
IPC分类号： G03B9/36 , G03B9/18 , G03B17/02
CPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B9/18
摘要： A camera having a focal plane shutter comprising two sets of blades which are movable to form a slit which opens a shutter aperture includes a body formed from a plastic material. A rail plate having a plurality of film guide rails is attached to the camera body. A plurality of drive shafts are provided on the camera body or the rail plate for supporting at least the blades. The camera body and the rail plate define therebetween a space in which the blades are housed.
摘要翻译：一种具有焦平面快门的照相机，包括可移动以形成打开快门孔的狭缝的两组叶片，包括由塑料材料形成的主体。具有多个薄膜导轨的导轨板安装在照相机主体上。多个驱动轴设置在相机主体或导轨板上，用于至少支撑叶片。照相机主体和导轨板在其间限定有容纳叶片的空间。

2. 发明授权

US4797699A Focal plane shutter 失效
标题翻译：焦平面快门
公开(公告)号：US4797699A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US146330
申请日：1988-01-21
申请人： Ichiro Nemoto , Ko Aosaki , Atsushi Misawa , Takahito Otora
发明人： Ichiro Nemoto , Ko Aosaki , Atsushi Misawa , Takahito Otora
IPC分类号： G03B9/36 , G03B9/18 , G03B9/40
CPC分类号： G03B9/18
摘要： A focal plane shutter for a camera comprising two sets of parallel blades positioned between the plane of a lens in the camera and the plane of a film set therein and in a parallel relation thereto. These sets of blades are movable in opposite directions between a first position in which they are unfolded to close a shutter aperture and a second position in which they are folded to form a slit to open the shutter aperture. Every two adjoining blades in each set of blades has a smaller overlapping width in their first position than in their second position. This overlapping width in the first position is smaller between two adjoining blades closer to the lens plane than between two adjoining blades closer to the film plane.
摘要翻译：一种用于相机的焦平面快门，包括位于相机中的透镜的平面和其中设置的胶片的平面中并与其平行的关系的两组平行叶片。这些叶片组可以在它们展开的第一位置和第二位置之间沿相反的方向移动，在第二位置，它们被折叠以形成狭缝以打开活门孔。每组叶片中的每两个邻接的叶片在它们的第一位置处具有比在其第二位置更小的重叠宽度。在靠近透镜平面的两个相邻的叶片之间，第一位置处的该重叠宽度比在靠近胶片平面的两个相邻的叶片之间更小。

3. 发明授权

US4952957A Focal plane shutter-type camera 失效
标题翻译：焦平面快门式摄像机
公开(公告)号：US4952957A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-28
申请号：US404323
申请日：1989-09-07
申请人： Ichiro Nemoto , Takahito Otora , Osamu Miyauchi
发明人： Ichiro Nemoto , Takahito Otora , Osamu Miyauchi
IPC分类号： G03B9/36 , G03B9/18
CPC分类号： G03B9/18
摘要： A focal plane shutter camera including a first chamber forming section having a baseplate with a shutter opening formed therein and which accommodates shutter blades and including a second chamber forming section which accommodates shutter controlling members. A lower plate structure member is assembled to a baseplate structure member and is provided with a lower plate for partitioning the first and second chambers.
摘要翻译：一种焦平面快门摄像机，包括第一室形成部分，其具有形成在其中的快门开口的基板，并且容纳快门叶片并且包括容纳快门控制部件的第二室形成部分。下板结构构件组装到基板结构构件上并且设置有用于分隔第一和第二室的下板。

4. 发明授权

US5040008A Focal-plane shutter 失效
标题翻译：焦平面快门
公开(公告)号：US5040008A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-13
申请号：US535806
申请日：1990-06-11
申请人： Tadashi Nakagawa , Takahito Otora , Ichiro Nemoto
发明人： Tadashi Nakagawa , Takahito Otora , Ichiro Nemoto
IPC分类号： G03B9/36 , G03B9/18
CPC分类号： G03B9/18
摘要： A focal-plane shutter for a camera includes two shutter blades each of which comprises two opaque plates. At least one of the two plates has a slit and is held at two points by two arms such that the plates move like a pantograph. The arms are pivotally mounted by eccentric pins to provide for adjusting the parallelism of the blades.

5. 发明授权

US5034765A Focal-plane shutter 失效
标题翻译：焦平面快门
公开(公告)号：US5034765A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-23
申请号：US557302
申请日：1990-07-23
申请人： Ichiro Nemoto , Takahito Otora
发明人： Ichiro Nemoto , Takahito Otora
IPC分类号： G03B9/36 , G03B9/18 , G03B9/66
CPC分类号： G03B9/18
摘要： A focal-plane shutter for use in a camera. The shutter has a driving lever which can be driven with a substantially uniform force. The shutter comprises a closing member for actuating closing blades, the driving lever that urges the closing member to perform an exposure operation, a tension spring connecting the driving lever with the closing member, a brake lever, and an anchoring lever. The brake lever has a retaining portion that retains the closing member in its exposure end position. The anchoring lever has an anchoring portion which, when the closing member is in its exposure end position, moves out of the operating range of the closing member.
摘要翻译：用于相机的焦平面快门。闸门具有可以以基本均匀的力驱动的驱动杆。闸门包括用于致动关闭叶片的关闭构件，推动关闭构件进行曝光操作的驱动杆，连接驱动杆与闭合构件的拉伸弹簧，制动杆和锚定杆。制动杆具有将封闭构件保持在其曝光结束位置的保持部分。锚定杆具有锚定部分，当闭合部件处于其曝光结束位置时，其移动离开关闭部件的操作范围。

6. 发明授权

US4954860A Focal-plane shutter 失效
标题翻译：焦平面快门
公开(公告)号：US4954860A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US346100
申请日：1989-05-02
申请人： Tadashi Nakagawa , Takahito Otora , Ichiro Nemoto
发明人： Tadashi Nakagawa , Takahito Otora , Ichiro Nemoto
IPC分类号： G03B9/36 , G03B9/18
CPC分类号： G03B9/18
摘要： A focal-plane shutter for a camera includes two shutter blades each of which comprises two opaque plates. At least one of the two plates has a slit and is held at two points by two arms such that the plates move like a pantograph. The arms are pivotally mounted by eccentric pins to provide for adjusting the parallelism of the blades.
摘要翻译：用于相机的焦平面快门包括两个快门叶片，每个叶片包括两个不透明板。两个板中的至少一个具有狭缝并且由两个臂保持在两个点处，使得板像缩放仪一样移动。臂通过偏心销枢转地安装以提供用于调节叶片的平行度。

7. 发明授权

US4929977A Flash photography changeover device 失效
标题翻译：闪光摄影切换装置
公开(公告)号：US4929977A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-29
申请号：US377674
申请日：1989-07-10
申请人： Tadashi Ishikawa , Shigeru Tagami , Kazuo Akimoto , Hiroto Tsuyuki , Michio Kawai , Kanji Ito , Takayuki Sato , Takahito Otora , Teruyo Hayakawa
发明人： Tadashi Ishikawa , Shigeru Tagami , Kazuo Akimoto , Hiroto Tsuyuki , Michio Kawai , Kanji Ito , Takayuki Sato , Takahito Otora , Teruyo Hayakawa
IPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/16
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B7/097
摘要： In a camera having a lens shutter and a focal-plane shutter accomplishing the operations of programed exposure and aperture control, a flash photography changeover device includes a first changeover circuit for setting a lens shutter mode for operating the lens shutter as a programed shutter or a focal-plane shutter mode for controlling the shutter speed by the focal-plane shutter and the aperture by the lens shutter; a first driving device for controlling the programed exposure value and/or the aperture value of the lens shutter; a second driving device for controlling the shutter speed of the focal-plane shutter; a sequence control circuit for controlling the operating timings of the two driving devices; a setting circuit for selecting and setting automatic exposures with a natural light and a flash light; and a coercive changeover circuit for setting the lens shutter mode irrespective of the setting of the first changeover circuit when the setting circuit is set to the automatic exposure with the flash light. The setting circuit and the coercive changeover circuit may be replaced by a determining circuit for detecting and determining a limit shutter speed at which the focal-plane shutter is synchronized with the flash light; and a coercive changeover circuit for setting the lens shutter mode irrespective of the setting of the first changeover circuit for setting the shutter mode, when the determining circuit determines that the shutter speed exceeds the limit speed.
摘要翻译：在具有实现编程曝光和光圈控制的操作的透镜快门和焦平面快门的相机中，闪光摄影切换装置包括：第一转换电路，用于设置用于操作透镜快门的镜头快门模式作为编程快门或焦平面快门模式，用于通过焦平面快门控制快门速度和透镜快门的光圈; 用于控制所述编程曝光值和/或所述透镜快门的光圈值的第一驱动装置; 用于控制焦平面快门的快门速度的第二驱动装置; 用于控制两个驱动装置的操作定时的顺序控制电路; 用于用自然光和闪光灯选择和设置自动曝光的设置电路; 以及用于设置透镜快门模式的矫顽力转换电路，而不管第一切换电路的设置如何，当设置电路被设置为用闪光灯自动曝光时。设置电路和矫顽转换电路可以由用于检测和确定焦平面快门与闪光灯同步的限制快门速度的确定电路来代替; 以及当确定电路确定快门速度超过极限速度时，用于设置透镜快门模式的矫顽转换电路，而不管设置快门模式的第一转换电路的设置。

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