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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Controlled-porosity, calendered spunbonded/melt blown laminates
    • 受控孔隙率,压延纺粘/熔喷层压板
    • US5308691A
    • 1994-05-03
    • US130773
    • 1993-10-04
    • Hyun S. LimHyunkook Shin
    • Hyun S. LimHyunkook Shin
    • B32B5/26D04H1/56D04H1/72D04H3/16D04H13/00D06M17/00B32B27/00
    • B32B5/26D04H1/559D04H1/56Y10S428/903Y10T442/62Y10T442/66
    • Controlled porosity composite sheets comprising a melt-blown polypropylene fiber web having a spunbonded polypropylene fiber sheet laminated to at least one side thereof are made by calendering an assembly of the component webs in such a manner that, when a two-layer composite sheet is made, the web of melt-blown fibers is in contact with a metal roll heated to 140.degree.-170.degree. C. operating against an unheated resilient roll; and, when a three-layer composite sheet is made, the spunbonded web in contact with the heated metal roll has a dtex per fiber value of less than 6.These composite sheets have a Gurley-Hill porosity of about 5-75 seconds, excellent mechanical and tear strengths, high water vapor penetration rate, and low liquid water permeability. They are particularly suitable for making housewrap sheets and sheets for sterile packaging. In the sterile packaging field, they are significantly better than medical paper used for the same purpose.
    • 包含层压在其至少一面上的具有纺粘聚丙烯纤维片的熔喷聚丙烯纤维网的控制孔隙率复合片材通过以下列方式制造:将组分纤维网的组件压制成两层复合片材制成 熔喷纤维网与加热至140-170℃的金属辊接触,对着未加热的弹性辊进行操作; 并且当制成三层复合片材时,与被加热的金属辊接触的纺粘纤维网每个纤维值的dtex小于6。这些复合片材具有约5-75秒的古利山孔隙率,优异的 机械撕裂强度高,水蒸汽渗透率高,液体透水性低。 它们特别适用于制作无菌包装的家庭用品片材和片材。 在无菌包装领域,它们显着优于用于相同目的的医用纸。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Flash-spinning process and solution
    • 闪纺过程和解决方案
    • US07179413B1
    • 2007-02-20
    • US10275586
    • 2000-08-18
    • Hyunkook ShinRoger K. SiemionkoCarl G. Krespan
    • Hyunkook ShinRoger K. SiemionkoCarl G. Krespan
    • B29C47/88
    • D01D5/11D01F6/04D01F6/12
    • A process for the preparation of plexifilamentary film-fibril strands of synthetic fiber-forming polymer comprises the steps of generating a spin fluid and flash-spinning the spin fluid to form plexifilamentary film-fibril strands of the synthetic fiber-forming polymer. The spin fluid consists essentially of (a) 5 to 30 wt. % of a synthetic fiber-forming polymer, (b) a primary spin agent selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbons with 4 to 7 carbon atoms, and chlorinated, brominated and fluorinated compounds, and (c) a co-spin agent co-spin agent selected from the group consisting essentially of fluorinated organic compounds containing 4 to 8 carbon atoms and a double bond, and having an atmospheric boiling point of less than 100° C. The co-spin agent is present in the spin fluid in an amount sufficient to raise the cloud point pressure of the spin fluid by at least 50 pounds per square inch (345 kPa). A spin fluid used in the process of the invention is also provided.
    • 制备合成纤维形成聚合物的有丝纤维膜 - 原纤维股线的方法包括以下步骤:产生旋转流体,并旋转纺丝流体以形成合成纤维形成聚合物的有丝纤维膜 - 原纤维束。 旋转流体基本上由(a)5-30wt。 合成纤维形成性聚合物的%,(b)选自碳原子数4〜7的烃的主要旋转剂以及氯化,溴化,氟化的化合物,(c)共同旋转剂共旋转 选自基本上由含有4至8个碳原子和双键的氟化有机化合物组成的组,并且具有小于100℃的常压沸点。共旋转剂以足够的量存在于旋转流体中 以将旋转液体的浊点压力提高至少50磅/平方英寸(345kPa)。 还提供了用于本发明方法的旋转流体。