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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Stretchable nonwoven fabric and tape
    • 可拉伸无纺布和胶带
    • US08518841B2
    • 2013-08-27
    • US12376361
    • 2007-07-27
    • Tomoaki KimuraYasuro AraidaToru OchiaiSumito Kiyooka
    • Tomoaki KimuraYasuro AraidaToru OchiaiSumito Kiyooka
    • D04H1/06
    • D04H1/50A61F13/0273D04H1/4382D04H1/4391Y10T428/249929Y10T442/627Y10T442/629Y10T442/637
    • To produce a nonwoven fabric comprising a conjugated fiber comprising a plurality of resins which are different in thermal shrinkage and form a phase separation structure. In the nonwoven fabric, the conjugated fibers are arranged in a direction approximately parallel to a surface direction of the nonwoven fabric and crimped. In addition, the conjugated fibers have an average curvature radius of fiber crimp of 20 to 200 μm and the crimps are distributed approximately uniformly in a thickness direction of the nonwoven fabric. The nonwoven fabric is substantially free from an adhesive agent. In the nonwoven fabric, each fiber is substantially not melt-bonded to another. The conjugated fiber may comprise a polyalkylene arylate-series resin and a modified polyalkylene arylate-series resin and have a side-by-side or eccentric sheath-core form. Since the bimetal form conjugated fibers having specific crimps are appropriately entangled with each other, the nonwoven fabric has a high stretchability and is easily torn by hand, without using scissors. The nonwoven fabric is suitable for a tape such as a bandage or a supporter.
    • 为了制造包含由热收缩率不同而形成相分离结构的多种树脂的复合纤维的无纺布。 在无纺布中,复合纤维沿着与无纺布的表面方向大致平行的方向配置并卷曲。 此外,共轭纤维的纤维卷曲的平均曲率半径为20〜200μm,卷曲在无纺布的厚度方向大致均匀分布。 无纺布基本上不含粘合剂。 在无纺布中,每个纤维基本上不熔融粘合到另一个纤维上。 共轭纤维可以包含聚亚烷基芳基化物系列树脂和改性聚亚烷基芳基化物系列树脂,并且具有并列或偏心的皮芯型。 由于具有特定卷曲的双金属复合纤维彼此适当地缠结,所以无纺布具有高的拉伸性,并且在不使用剪刀的情况下容易被手撕裂。 非织造布适用于诸如绷带或支撑物的带。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Felt for Papermaking
    • 感觉造纸
    • US20080070462A1
    • 2008-03-20
    • US11630035
    • 2005-06-14
    • Yoshiaki Ito
    • Yoshiaki Ito
    • B32B5/26
    • D21F7/083Y10T442/59Y10T442/627Y10T442/659Y10T442/666Y10T442/667Y10T442/668Y10T442/682Y10T442/684Y10T442/688
    • [Problem to be solved] To provide a felt for papermaking which is less prone to be crushed during operation of high speed paper machine, enters promptly stable papermaking after starting the machine, assures durability, and maintains surface smoothness. [Solving Means ] Provided is a felt for papermaking having a substrate, and batt fiber layers, positioned on the wet-paper side of the substrate, being composed of at least three-layers of short fibers: a first layer as the uppermost layer; a second layer contacting with the uppermost layer; and a third layer contacting with the second layer, wherein the average fineness of the short fibers of the batt fibers in each batt fiber layer is: 0.5 to 6 dtex, preferably 1 to 3 dtex, for the first layer; 1.5 to 15 dtex, preferably 3 to 10 dtex, for the second layer, coarser than the fineness in the first layer; and 6 to 30 dtex, preferably 10 to 15 dtex, for the third layer, coarser than the fineness in the second layer. When the batt fibers are polyamide fibers, the absolute viscosity in a solution of 0.25 g of the batt fibers in the first layer in 50 ml of JIS technical grade 95% sulfuric acid, at 25° C., is preferably 60 to 70 mPa·S, and the absolute viscosity of a solution of 0.25 g of the batt fibers in the second layer and in the third layer, respectively, in 50 ml of the sulfuric acid, at 25° C., is preferably 80 mPa·S or more. The batt fibers in the second layer and the batt fibers in the third layer preferably penetrate the substrate while entangling therebetween, and the batt fibers in the first layer preferably do not penetrate the substrate while entangling with the batt fibers in the second layer and in the third layer.
    • [待解决的问题]为了提供在造纸机运转中不容易被粉碎的造纸用毛毡,起动机器后立即进行造纸,确保耐久性,保持表面平滑性。 本发明提供一种具有基材的造纸用毛毡和位于基板的湿纸侧的毛毡纤维层,由至少三层短纤维构成:作为最上层的第一层; 与最上层接触的第二层; 以及与所述第二层接触的第三层,其中,对于所述第一层,每个毛层纤维层中的毛纤维的短纤维的平均细度为0.5〜6dtex,优选为1〜3dtex; 对于第二层为1.5至15分特,优选3至10分特,比第一层中的细度更粗糙; 对于第三层为6〜30dtex,优选为10〜15dtex,比第二层的细度粗。 当絮状纤维是聚酰胺纤维时,在25℃的JIS工业级95%硫酸的50ml中的第一层中的0.25g絮状纤维的溶液中的绝对粘度优选为60〜70mPa。 S,在25℃下,在50ml硫酸中的第二层和第三层中的0.25g絮状纤维的溶液的绝对粘度优选为80mPa·s以上 。 第二层中的毛层纤维和第三层中的毛层纤维优选在其间缠结的同时穿透基材,并且第一层中的毛层纤维优选不渗透基材,同时与第二层中的毛层纤维缠结, 第三层。