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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Combination wavelength multiplexer and wavelength stabilizer
    • 组合波长多路复用器和波长稳定器
    • US20050089273A1
    • 2005-04-28
    • US10690857
    • 2003-10-22
    • Emily SquiresHamid Khazaei
    • Emily SquiresHamid Khazaei
    • G02B6/34G02B6/26G02B6/42
    • G02B6/12019G02B6/12016G02B6/12021G02B6/4215
    • In an optical device, each of a plurality of radiation sources generates a separate different wavelength output signal to a wavelength locking device wherein a grating device receives the separate wavelength output signals from the plurality of radiation sources. The grating device generates a multiplexed wavelength output signal at a zero diffraction order output port thereof, and resolves separate symmetric wavelength+δ and wavelength−δ output signals at separate predetermined locations within at least one non-zero diffraction order thereof for each of the radiation sources. Each of a plurality of radiation detectors is coupled to receive a separate one of the symmetric wavelength+δ and wavelength−δ output signals and generate an output signal representing the magnitude of the received wavelength output signal. A control device is responsive to output signals from each pair of radiation detectors coupled to receive the separate symmetric wavelength+δ and wavelength−δ output signals from a specified predetermined radiation source for generating an output control signal appropriate to that radiation source for locking the wavelength thereof.
    • 在光学装置中,多个辐射源中的每一个产生与波长锁定装置分离的不同波长输出信号,其中光栅装置从多个辐射源接收分离的波长输出信号。 光栅装置在其零衍射级输出端口处产生多路复用波长输出信号,并且在每个辐射的至少一个非零衍射级中的单独的预定位置处分离对称波长+增量和波长 - 增量输出信号 来源。 多个辐射检测器中的每一个被耦合以接收对称波长+增量和波长 - 增量输出信号中的单独一个,并且生成表示接收的波长输出信号的幅度的输出信号。 控制装置响应于来自每对辐射检测器的输出信号,所述辐射检测器被耦合以接收来自指定的预定辐射源的分离的对称波长+δ和波长 - 增量输出信号,用于产生适合于该辐射源的输出控制信号,用于锁定波长 其中。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Stable high efficiency multiple wavelength laser sources
    • 稳定的高效率多波长激光源
    • US20050175047A1
    • 2005-08-11
    • US10776809
    • 2004-02-11
    • Hsing ChengHongmin ChenHamid Khazaei
    • Hsing ChengHongmin ChenHamid Khazaei
    • G02B6/28H01S3/10H01S3/13H01S5/14H01S5/40
    • H01S5/4025H01S5/0652H01S5/141H01S5/4062H01S5/4068H01S5/4087
    • In a stabilized laser system, an output of a desired wavelength is generated. Each of a plurality of n lasers, which, while emitting light and having a preselected portion thereof fed back thereto, causes the fed back portion to be amplified and shifted in wavelength in a first direction which is spaced apart from the center wavelength of the feedback signal. A feedback stabilization arrangement is coupled to output ports of the plurality of n lasers for generating a feedback signal having a wavelength spectrum peaking at a wavelength shifted in an opposite direction to the first direction generated by the lasers in response to the feedback signal so as to provide an output signal at the output of the stabilized laser system having a wavelength spectrum that peaks essentially at the desired wavelength. A reflector is located at a predetermined signal round-trip time delay distance from the feedback stabilization arrangement. The reflector receives the output signal from the feedback stabilization arrangement and passes a first portion thereof therethrough, and reflects a remaining second portion back to the feedback stabilization arrangement as a secondary feedback signal that contributes to each of the plurality of n laser sources being set in a stable coherence collapse mode.
    • 在稳定的激光系统中,产生期望波长的输出。 多个n个激光器中的每一个在发射光并将其预选部分反馈到其中的同时使得反馈部分在与反馈的中心波长间隔开的第一方向上被放大和偏移波长 信号。 反馈稳定装置耦合到多个n个激光器的输出端口,用于产生反馈信号,该反馈信号具有波长频谱,该波长谱响应于反馈信号而以与由激光器产生的第一方向相反的方向偏移波长, 在稳定的激光系统的输出处提供输出信号,其具有基本上在所需波长处达到峰值的波长谱。 反射器位于距离反馈稳定装置的预定信号往返时间延迟距离处。 反射器从反馈稳定装置接收输出信号,并使其第一部分通过其中,并将剩余的第二部分反射回反馈稳定装置作为次级反馈信号,该次级反馈信号有助于将多个n个激光源中的每一个设置在 稳定的一致性崩溃模式。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • High efficiency single and multiple wavelength stabilized systems
    • 高效率单波长和多波长稳定系统
    • US20050175046A1
    • 2005-08-11
    • US10776808
    • 2004-02-11
    • Hamid KhazaeiHongmin ChenDavid LewisHsing Cheng
    • Hamid KhazaeiHongmin ChenDavid LewisHsing Cheng
    • H01S3/13H01S5/00H01S5/0687H01S5/14H01S5/40
    • H01S5/0687H01S5/005H01S5/141H01S5/4062H01S5/4068H01S5/4087
    • In a stabilized laser system, a signal is to be generated at an output thereof having a desired central wavelength. At least one laser, which, while emitting light and having a preselected portion thereof fed back thereto, causes the output signal of the at least one laser source to be shifted in wavelength in a first direction which is spaced apart from the center wavelength of the fed back signal. A feedback generating arrangement is coupled to the at least one laser to process a first portion of the output signal from the at least one laser and generate a feedback signal having a spectral response peaking at a wavelength shifted in an opposite direction to the first direction generated by at least one laser. The feedback signal that is shifted in the opposite direction causes the at least one laser to provide an output signal at the output of the stabilized laser system having a spectral response that peaks essentially at the desired wavelength.
    • 在稳定的激光系统中,将在其具有期望中心波长的输出端产生信号。 至少一个激光器,其在发光并将其预选部分反馈到其中的同时使得至少一个激光源的输出信号在与第一个激光源的中心波长间隔开的第一方向上以波长移动 反馈信号。 反馈产生装置被耦合到所述至少一个激光器以处理来自所述至少一个激光器的输出信号的第一部分,并产生具有在与所产生的第一方向相反的方向上偏移波长的光谱响应峰值的反馈信号 通过至少一个激光。 在相反方向上移位的反馈信号使得至少一个激光器在稳定的激光系统的输出处提供输出信号,该输出信号具有基本上在所需波长处达到峰值的光谱响应。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Single and multiple wavelength reflection and transmission filter arrangements
    • 单波长和多波长反射和透射滤波器布置
    • US20050175288A1
    • 2005-08-11
    • US10776810
    • 2004-02-11
    • Hongmin ChenHamid Khazaei
    • Hongmin ChenHamid Khazaei
    • G02B6/34G02B6/26G02B6/28
    • G02B6/29338
    • A basic reflector arrangement has first and second power splitters. The first power splitter has first, second, third, and fourth ports where the first port is coupled to a remote signal source for receiving signals therefrom and providing feedback signals thereto. Signals received at each of the first and fourth ports are combined and split into first and second portions for transmission via the second and third ports, respectively, and signals received at the second and third ports are combined and split into first and second portions for transmission via the first and fourth ports, respectively. The second power splitter has first, second, third, and fourth ports, where the second port is coupled to provide an output signal from the reflector arrangement, and the first, third, and fourth ports are coupled to the second, third, and fourth ports, respectively, of the at least one first power splitter. Various components such as transmission filters, filter/multiplexers, and delay lines can be added in paths coupling the first and second power splitters for processing the reflector output and feedback signals.
    • 基本的反射器装置具有第一和第二功率分配器。 第一功率分配器具有第一,第二,第三和第四端口,其中第一端口耦合到远程信号源以从其接收信号并向其提供反馈信号。 在第一和第四端口中的每一个处接收到的信号被组合并分成第一和第二部分,用于经由第二和第三端口传输,并且将在第二和第三端口处接收的信号组合并分离成第一和第二部分用于传输 分别经由第一和第四端口。 第二功率分配器具有第一,第二,第三和第四端口,其中第二端口被耦合以提供来自反射器装置的输出信号,并且第一,第三和第四端口耦合到第二,第三和第四端口 分别为至少一个第一功率分配器的端口。 可以在耦合第一和第二功率分配器的路径中添加诸如传输滤波器,滤波器/多路复用器和延迟线的各种组件,以处理反射器输出和反馈信号。