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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus to reduce noise caused by mode hopping in external cavity lasers
    • 降低外腔激光器跳模引起噪声的方法和装置
    • US09124068B1
    • 2015-09-01
    • US14192654
    • 2014-02-27
    • Agilent Technologies, Inc.
    • Miao ZhuCharles Hoke
    • H01S3/10H01S5/14H01S5/065H01S5/0683H01S5/026
    • H01S5/141H01S3/1055H01S3/1398H01S5/0652
    • An external cavity laser and method for operating same are disclosed. The external cavity laser includes a gain chip, a grating, an actuator and actuator driver. The grating diffracts light leaving the gain chip in a band of wavelengths back to the gain chip, the grating is characterized by an angle relative to light leaving the gain chip and distance from the gain chip, the angle and distance is controlled by the actuator. Part of the diffracted light is amplified by the gain chip. The actuator driver causes the angle to be dithered about an equilibrium angle in a motion characterized by an amplitude and average frequency. The amplitude of the dithering motion is chosen to either excite a plurality of adjacent laser modes of the gain chip or provide a servo signal for maintaining the grating angle at a target value.
    • 公开了一种外腔激光器及其操作方法。 外腔激光器包括增益芯片,光栅,致动器和致动器驱动器。 光栅将离开增益芯片的光衍射成波长带回到增益芯片,光栅的特征在于相对于离开增益芯片的光和与增益芯片的距离的角度,角度和距离由致动器控制。 部分衍射光被增益芯片放大。 致动器驱动器使得角度围绕以幅度和平均频率为特征的运动中的平衡角被抖动。 选择抖动运动的幅度以激励增益芯片的多个相邻激光模式,或提供用于将光栅角保持在目标值的伺服信号。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS TO REDUCE NOISE CAUSED BY MODE HOPPING IN EXTERNAL CAVITY LASERS
    • 通过外部空气激光器模式抑制引起的噪音减少噪声的方法和装置
    • US20150244150A1
    • 2015-08-27
    • US14192654
    • 2014-02-27
    • Agilent Technologies, Inc.
    • Miao ZhuCharles Hoke
    • H01S5/14H01S5/0683H01S5/026H01S5/065
    • H01S5/141H01S3/1055H01S3/1398H01S5/0652
    • An external cavity laser and method for operating same are disclosed. The external cavity laser includes a gain chip, a grating, an actuator and actuator driver. The grating diffracts light leaving the gain chip in a band of wavelengths back to the gain chip, the grating is characterized by an angle relative to light leaving the gain chip and distance from the gain chip, the angle and distance is controlled by the actuator. Part of the diffracted light is amplified by the gain chip. The actuator driver causes the angle to be dithered about an equilibrium angle in a motion characterized by an amplitude and average frequency. The amplitude of the dithering motion is chosen to either excite a plurality of adjacent laser modes of the gain chip or provide a servo signal for maintaining the grating angle at a target value.
    • 公开了一种外腔激光器及其操作方法。 外腔激光器包括增益芯片,光栅,致动器和致动器驱动器。 光栅将离开增益芯片的光衍射成波长带回到增益芯片,光栅的特征在于相对于离开增益芯片的光和与增益芯片的距离的角度,角度和距离由致动器控制。 部分衍射光被增益芯片放大。 致动器驱动器使得角度围绕以幅度和平均频率为特征的运动中的平衡角被抖动。 选择抖动运动的幅度以激励增益芯片的多个相邻激光模式,或提供用于将光栅角保持在目标值的伺服信号。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Wavelength and intensity stabilized laser diode and application of same to pumping solid-state lasers
    • 波长和强度稳定的激光二极管及其应用于泵浦固态激光器
    • US07606273B2
    • 2009-10-20
    • US11872642
    • 2007-10-15
    • Sheng-Bai ZhuNingyi LuoJing Yu
    • Sheng-Bai ZhuNingyi LuoJing Yu
    • H01S3/30H01S3/04H01S3/00
    • H01S3/1312H01S3/067H01S3/0941H01S3/1305H01S5/0652
    • An efficient and low-noise solid-state laser is optically pumped by one or more laser diode(s) driven by RF modulated current. The solid-state laser operation is stabilized by the pump source stable in both spectrum and intensity, in conjunction with automatic power control wherein the feedback loop accurately reflects the true drift in the output power. Moreover, the pump efficiency is optimized and the optical noise is minimized by adjusting the diode operation temperature such that the pump wavelength coincides with the absorption peak of the gain medium. By internally or externally modulating the amplitude of the drive current, the pump diode(s) operate in pulsed mode with controllable shape, width, repetition rate, and pulse-to-pulse intervals, which enables essentially constant optical energy produced from each pulse of the solid-state laser in high repetition rates with variable pulse-to-pulse intervals.
    • 由RF调制电流驱动的一个或多个激光二极管光泵浦有效和低噪声的固态激光器。 固态激光器的操作通过泵浦源稳定在光谱和强度两个方面,结合自动功率控制,其中反馈回路准确反映输出功率的真实漂移。 此外,通过调节二极管工作温度使得泵浦波长与增益介质的吸收峰值一致,从而优化泵效率并使光学噪声最小化。 通过内部或外部调制驱动电流的幅度,泵浦二极管以脉冲模式运行,具有可控的形状,宽度,重复率和脉冲间隔,这使得基本上恒定的光能从每个脉冲 具有可变脉冲间隔的高重复率的固态激光器。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Providing low-coherence light
    • 提供低相干光
    • US07310357B2
    • 2007-12-18
    • US11071120
    • 2005-03-02
    • Andres ZuluagaJay Caplan
    • Andres ZuluagaJay Caplan
    • H01S3/10H01S3/08
    • H01S5/146A61B18/24H01S5/0652H01S5/141H01S5/143H01S5/4068
    • The invention features an apparatus and an associated method for illuminating a target area. The apparatus includes reflectors defining a first optical cavity. The first optical cavity defines a first set of longitudinal modes. The apparatus includes a first gain medium defining a first gain band. The first gain medium is configured to cause a plurality of the longitudinal modes of the first set to oscillate over an oscillation band within the first gain band when the first gain medium is pumped at an operative level. The apparatus includes a first optical waveguide positioned within the first optical cavity. The first optical waveguide has a length selected to cause a temporal coherence length of light emitted from the first optical cavity to be shorter than a scattering distance associated with the target area.
    • 本发明的特征在于用于照亮目标区域的装置和相关联的方法。 该装置包括限定第一光学腔的反射器。 第一光学腔定义第一组纵向模式。 该装置包括限定第一增益带的第一增益介质。 第一增益介质被配置为当第一增益介质被泵浦在操作电平时,使第一组的多个纵向模式在第一增益频带内的振荡频带上振荡。 该装置包括位于第一光腔内的第一光波导。 第一光波导具有被选择为使得从第一光学腔发射的光的时间相干长度短于与目标区域相关联的散射距离的长度。