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1. 发明授权

US06368322B1 Surgical bone screw 失效
标题翻译：手术骨螺钉
公开(公告)号：US06368322B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09542556
申请日：2000-04-03
申请人： Howard J. Luks , John W. Boyle , Lawrence A. Shimp , David R. Kaes , John W. Morris , Erik O. Martz , Daniel E. Rosenthal
发明人： Howard J. Luks , John W. Boyle , Lawrence A. Shimp , David R. Kaes , John W. Morris , Erik O. Martz , Daniel E. Rosenthal
IPC分类号： A61B1786
CPC分类号： A61B17/864 , A61B17/861 , A61B17/8645 , A61B17/866 , A61B17/8877 , Y10S606/91
摘要： An interference screw suitable for surgical use is provided. The interference screw is constructed from bone and includes an elongated body having an outer threaded surface, a tapered insertion end and a central throughbore. Insertion tool engaging structure is formed along the walls defining the throughbore. The insertion tool engaging structure extends from the proximal end of the elongated body over a substantial portion of the length of the elongated body. The insertion tool engaging structure functions to distribute the forces required to insert the interference screw throughout the body of the interference screw to prevent fracturing of the interference screw during insertion into bone.
摘要翻译：提供适合于外科手术的干涉螺钉。干涉螺钉由骨构成并且包括具有外螺纹表面，锥形插入端和中心穿透孔的细长主体。插入工具接合结构沿着限定穿透孔的壁形成。插入工具接合结构在细长体的长度的大部分上从细长体的近端延伸。插入工具接合结构用于分配将干涉螺钉插入干涉螺钉的整个主体所需的力，以防止在插入骨中时干扰螺钉的断裂。

2. 发明授权

US06530955B2 Ramp-shaped intervertebral implant 失效
公开(公告)号：US06530955B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US09861369
申请日：2001-05-18
申请人： John W. Boyle , Lawrence A. Shimp , David R. Kaes , John W. Morris , Erik O. Martz , Todd M. Boyce , Mark Daugherty
发明人： John W. Boyle , Lawrence A. Shimp , David R. Kaes , John W. Morris , Erik O. Martz , Todd M. Boyce , Mark Daugherty
IPC分类号： A61F244
CPC分类号： A61F2/4611 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4465 , A61F2/447 , A61F2002/2817 , A61F2002/2825 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/30112 , A61F2002/30115 , A61F2002/30131 , A61F2002/30153 , A61F2002/30158 , A61F2002/3023 , A61F2002/30235 , A61F2002/30238 , A61F2002/30266 , A61F2002/3028 , A61F2002/30324 , A61F2002/30772 , A61F2002/30774 , A61F2002/30785 , A61F2002/30789 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30836 , A61F2002/30843 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/30952 , A61F2002/4623 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4649 , A61F2230/0004 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0013 , A61F2230/0019 , A61F2230/0026 , A61F2230/0063 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0082 , A61F2250/0036 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00293 , A61F2310/00359
摘要： A ramp-shaped intervertebral implant is disclosed. The implant has a body having a first end, a second end, a top surface and a bottom surface. At least one of the top and bottom surfaces is tapered and converges towards the second end of the body. An opening extends through the body and has one end opening onto the top surface of the implant and the other end opening onto the bottom surface of the implant. The implant can be formed from the diaphysis or metaphysis of a long bone, wherein the intramedullary canal of the long bone defines the opening. Alternately, the implant can be made from any biocompatible material having the requisite strength requirement.

3. 发明授权

US06277149B1 Ramp-shaped intervertebral implant 有权
标题翻译：斜坡状椎间植入物
公开(公告)号：US06277149B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09328242
申请日：1999-06-08
申请人： John W. Boyle , Lawrence A. Shimp , David R. Kaes , John W. Morris , Erik O. Martz , Todd M. Boyce , Mark Daugherty
发明人： John W. Boyle , Lawrence A. Shimp , David R. Kaes , John W. Morris , Erik O. Martz , Todd M. Boyce , Mark Daugherty
IPC分类号： A61F244
CPC分类号： A61F2/4611 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4465 , A61F2/447 , A61F2002/2817 , A61F2002/2825 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/30112 , A61F2002/30115 , A61F2002/30131 , A61F2002/30153 , A61F2002/30158 , A61F2002/3023 , A61F2002/30235 , A61F2002/30238 , A61F2002/30266 , A61F2002/3028 , A61F2002/30324 , A61F2002/30772 , A61F2002/30774 , A61F2002/30785 , A61F2002/30789 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30836 , A61F2002/30843 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/30952 , A61F2002/4623 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4649 , A61F2230/0004 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0013 , A61F2230/0019 , A61F2230/0026 , A61F2230/0063 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0082 , A61F2250/0036 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00293 , A61F2310/00359
摘要： A ramp-shaped intervertebral implant is disclosed. The implant has a body having a first end, a second end, a top surface and a bottom surface. At least one of the top and bottom surfaces is tapered and converges towards the second end of the body. An opening extends through the body and has one end opening onto the top surface of the implant and the other end opening onto the bottom surface of the implant. The implant can be formed from the diaphysis or metaphysis of a long bone, wherein the intramedullary canal of the long bone defines the opening. Alternately, the implant can be made from any biocompatible material having the requisite strength requirement.
摘要翻译：公开了一种斜坡状椎间植入物。植入物具有具有第一端，第二端，顶表面和底表面的主体。顶表面和底表面中的至少一个是锥形的并且朝向身体的第二端会聚。开口延伸穿过主体并且在植入物的顶表面上具有一个端部开口，并且另一端开口延伸到植入物的底表面上。植入物可以由长骨的骨干或干be形成，其中长骨的髓内管限定开口。或者，植入物可以由具有必要强度要求的任何生物相容性材料制成。

4. 发明授权

US07662185B2 Intervertebral implants 有权
标题翻译：椎间植入物
公开(公告)号：US07662185B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US10651390
申请日：2003-08-28
申请人： Arthur A. Alfaro , Lawrence A. Shimp , James L. Russell , John W. Boyle , Erik O. Martz , Daniel E. Rosenthal , John W. Morris
发明人： Arthur A. Alfaro , Lawrence A. Shimp , James L. Russell , John W. Boyle , Erik O. Martz , Daniel E. Rosenthal , John W. Morris
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4455 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/2817 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/2839 , A61F2002/30112 , A61F2002/30118 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30207 , A61F2002/3023 , A61F2002/30233 , A61F2002/30289 , A61F2002/30291 , A61F2002/30324 , A61F2002/30387 , A61F2002/30459 , A61F2002/30492 , A61F2002/30599 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30772 , A61F2002/30789 , A61F2002/30827 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30874 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0066 , A61F2230/0004 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/0067 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0091 , A61F2250/0036 , A61F2250/0063 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00359
摘要： A multipart intervertebral implant is provided which includes an implant portion and an implant extender portion. The implant portion and the implant extender portion can be fastened together using any known fastening means including pins, interlocking structure (e.g., dovetail, tongue and groove, etc.), adhesives, etc. The size of the implant extender portion can be selected during a surgical procedure to provide an implant suitable for a particular intervertebral receiving bed. An intervertebral implant is also provided which may be formed from a multiplicity of implant sections which are fastened together to provide an implant having a desired length. Implants having surface configurations which more closely correspond to the configuration of vertebral endplates are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供多部分椎间植入物，其包括植入部分和植入物延伸部分。植入物部分和植入物延伸部分可以使用任何已知的紧固装置固定在一起，所述紧固装置包括销钉，互锁结构（例如，燕尾榫，舌部和凹槽等），粘合剂等。可以在植入物延伸部分的尺寸提供适于特定椎间接受床的植入物的外科手术。还提供了一种椎间植入物，其可以由多个植入部分形成，所述多个植入部分紧固在一起以提供具有期望长度的植入物。还提供了具有更接近于椎骨终板的构造的表面构造的植入物。

5. 发明授权

US07726002B2 Processes for making spinal intervertebral implant, interconnections for such implant 有权
标题翻译：制造脊柱椎间植入物的过程，用于这种植入物的互连
公开(公告)号：US07726002B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US10964113
申请日：2004-10-13
申请人： Lawrence A. Shimp , John M. Winterbottom , David R. Kaes , Todd M. Boyce , Erik O. Martz
发明人： Lawrence A. Shimp , John M. Winterbottom , David R. Kaes , Todd M. Boyce , Erik O. Martz
IPC分类号： B23P17/00 , A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4455 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30009 , A61F2002/30059 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30143 , A61F2002/30153 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30168 , A61F2002/30205 , A61F2002/30266 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30403 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30492 , A61F2002/30599 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30785 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0017 , A61F2230/0019 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/0043 , A61F2230/0067 , A61F2230/0082 , A61F2250/0028 , A61F2250/0063 , A61F2310/00017 , Y10S623/919 , Y10T29/49947 , Y10T403/75
摘要： A cortical bone implant is formed of two or more planks of bone which are connected with one or more offset pins. The pins may be right circular cylinders inserted into a corresponding offset bore which offset bends the inserted pin. The bending creates compression and tensile loads in the pin which loads creates friction compression forces on the planks connecting them to the pins by friction. The pins may have different shapes to form offset configurations in place of the offset bores for friction attachment to the planks. The implants may be formed of flat or L-shaped planks or bones formed into other shapes including interlocking arrangements. Processes and fixtures are disclosed for forming the pins, planks and implants. Various embodiments of the pins, planks, implants and processes are disclosed.
摘要翻译：皮质骨植入物由两个或更多个骨板形成，其与一个或多个偏移销连接。销可以是插入到相应的偏移孔中的右圆柱体，其偏移弯曲插入的销。弯曲在销中产生压缩和拉伸载荷，这种负载在通过摩擦将它们连接到销上的板条产生摩擦压缩力。销可以具有不同的形状以形成偏移构造来代替用于摩擦附接到木板的偏移孔。植入物可以由形成为包括互锁装置的其它形状的扁平或L形板或骨形成。公开了用于形成销，木板和植入物的工艺和固定装置。公开了销，板，植入物和工艺的各种实施例。

6. 发明授权

US06855167B2 Spinal intervertebral implant, interconnections for such implant and processes for making 有权
标题翻译：脊椎椎间植入物，这种植入物的互连和制造过程
公开(公告)号：US06855167B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US10005238
申请日：2001-12-05
申请人： Lawrence A. Shimp , John M. Winterbottom , David R. Kaes , Todd M. Boyce , Erik O. Martz
发明人： Lawrence A. Shimp , John M. Winterbottom , David R. Kaes , Todd M. Boyce , Erik O. Martz
IPC分类号： A61F2/00 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/46
CPC分类号： A61F2/4455 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30009 , A61F2002/30059 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30143 , A61F2002/30153 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30168 , A61F2002/30205 , A61F2002/30266 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30403 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30492 , A61F2002/30599 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30785 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0017 , A61F2230/0019 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/0043 , A61F2230/0067 , A61F2230/0082 , A61F2250/0028 , A61F2250/0063 , A61F2310/00017 , Y10S623/919 , Y10T29/49947 , Y10T403/75
摘要： A cortical bone implant is formed of two or more planks of bone which are connected with one or more offset pins. The pins may be right circular cylinders inserted into a corresponding offset bore which offset bends the inserted pin. The bending creates compression and tensile loads in the pin which loads creates friction compression forces on the planks connecting them to the pins by friction. The pins may have different shapes to form the offsets and different configurations for friction attachment to the planks. The implants may be formed of flat or L-shaped planks or bones formed into other shapes including interlocking arrangements. Processes and fixtures are disclosed for forming the pins, planks and implants. Various embodiments of the pins, planks, implants and processes are disclosed.
摘要翻译：皮质骨植入物由两个或更多个骨板形成，其与一个或多个偏移销连接。销可以是插入到相应的偏移孔中的右圆柱体，其偏移弯曲插入的销。弯曲在销中产生压缩和拉伸载荷，这种负载在通过摩擦将它们连接到销上的板条产生摩擦压缩力。销可以具有不同的形状以形成用于摩擦附着到木板的偏移和不同构造。植入物可以由形成为包括互锁装置的其它形状的扁平或L形板或骨形成。公开了用于形成销，木板和植入物的工艺和固定装置。公开了销，板，植入物和工艺的各种实施例。

7. 发明授权

US07833255B2 Bone fasteners and method for stabilizing vertebral bone facets using the bone fasteners 有权
标题翻译：骨固定件和使用骨紧固件稳定椎骨骨面的方法
公开(公告)号：US07833255B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US10500395
申请日：2002-12-27
申请人： David Chow , Perry Geremakis , Erik O. Martz , Stephen Howard Hochschuler , Daniel E. Rosenthal , Steven Annunziato , Larry C. Johnston
发明人： David Chow , Perry Geremakis , Erik O. Martz , Stephen Howard Hochschuler , Daniel E. Rosenthal , Steven Annunziato , Larry C. Johnston
IPC分类号： A61B17/04
CPC分类号： A61B17/7064 , A61B17/68 , A61B17/683 , A61B17/688 , A61B17/70 , A61B2017/00867 , F16B19/1045
摘要： A bone fastener for stabilizing bone fragments includes a single or multiple components coupleable with one another and displaceable to a locked position of the bone fastener.
摘要翻译：用于稳定骨碎片的骨紧固件包括可彼此连接并可移位到骨紧固件的锁定位置的单个或多个部件。

8. 发明授权

US08672985B2 Bone fasteners and method for stabilizing vertebral bone facets using the bone fasteners 有权
标题翻译：骨固定件和使用骨紧固件稳定椎骨骨面的方法
公开(公告)号：US08672985B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US12914130
申请日：2010-10-28
申请人： David Chow , Perry Geremakis , Erik O. Martz , Stephen Howard Hochschuler , Daniel E. Rosenthal , Steven Annunziato , Larry C. Johnston
发明人： David Chow , Perry Geremakis , Erik O. Martz , Stephen Howard Hochschuler , Daniel E. Rosenthal , Steven Annunziato , Larry C. Johnston
IPC分类号： A61B17/86
CPC分类号： A61B17/7064 , A61B17/68 , A61B17/683 , A61B17/688 , A61B17/70 , A61B2017/00867 , F16B19/1045
摘要： A bone fastener for stabilizing bone fragments includes a single or multiple components coupleable with one another and displaceable to a locked position of the bone fastener.
摘要翻译：用于稳定骨碎片的骨紧固件包括可彼此连接并可移位到骨紧固件的锁定位置的单个或多个部件。

9. 发明申请

US20110046679A1 BONE FASTENERS AND METHOD FOR STABILIZING VERTEBRAL BONE FACETS USING THE BONE FASTENERS 有权
标题翻译：骨骼紧固件和使用骨质紧固件稳定骨膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110046679A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12914130
申请日：2010-10-28
申请人： David Chow , Perry Geremakis , Erik O. Martz , Stephen Howard Hochschuler , Daniel E. Rosenthal , Steven Annuziato , Larry C. Johnston
发明人： David Chow , Perry Geremakis , Erik O. Martz , Stephen Howard Hochschuler , Daniel E. Rosenthal , Steven Annuziato , Larry C. Johnston
IPC分类号： A61B17/88 , A61B17/86
CPC分类号： A61B17/7064 , A61B17/68 , A61B17/683 , A61B17/688 , A61B17/70 , A61B2017/00867 , F16B19/1045
摘要： A bone fastener for stabilizing bone fragments includes a single or multiple components coupleable with one another and displaceable to a locked position of the bone fastener.
摘要翻译：用于稳定骨碎片的骨紧固件包括可彼此连接并可移位到骨紧固件的锁定位置的单个或多个部件。

10. 发明授权

US07988693B2 Chisels and procedure for insertion of spinal implant in a spinal disc space 有权
标题翻译：将脊柱植入物插入椎间盘空间的凿子和程序
公开(公告)号：US07988693B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US10520794
申请日：2003-07-11
申请人： Erik O. Martz , David Chow
发明人： Erik O. Martz , David Chow
IPC分类号： A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/4684 , A61B17/1604 , A61B17/1671 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2002/30131 , A61F2002/448 , A61F2230/0013 , A61F2310/00359
摘要： A chisel with U.V-shaped, saw tooth or other shaped opposing blades is used to form channels in adjacent vertebrae. The chisel has a projection extending from at least one of the top and bottom surfaces to limit depth of penetration into the vertebrae. A guide member may be attached to the forward tip of the chisel to guide the chisel into the disc space to uniformly chisel both adjacent vertebrae simultaneously to form a channel in the vertebrae. The so formed channels serve as sa guide for a second chisel having no guide member. The second chisel, which may be a box chisel, is used to complete the channels to the desired depth to receive an associated implant, typically of cortical bone. Other embodiments are disclosed in which a two step box chisel has a retractable guide member for initially guiding the chisel as it forms partial channels in the vertebrae disc space. The guide member is then retracted and the channels formed to the desired depth. The chisels include guide member pins which serve to both limit the extension and retraction of the guide member and also to serve to limit the depth of penetration of the chisel, physically and visually. The guide member may be retracted with a rotatable knob and a threaded engaged rod or with an axially displaceable pin and rod assembly attached to the guide member. A procedure for using the chisels is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：使用具有U.V形锯齿或其他形状相对的刀片的凿子在相邻椎骨中形成通道。凿子具有从顶表面和底表面中的至少一个延伸的突起，以限制穿入椎骨的深度。引导构件可以附接到凿子的前端，以将凿子引导到椎间盘空间中，以均匀地同时凿孔两个相邻的椎骨以在椎骨中形成通道。这样形成的通道用作没有引导构件的第二凿子的引导件。可以使用第二凿子，其可以是盒式凿子，以将通道完成到期望的深度以接收通常为皮层骨的相关植入物。公开了其他实施例，其中两台凿子具有可缩回的引导构件，用于在椎骨盘空间中形成部分通道时最初引导凿子。然后引导构件缩回并且通道形成到期望的深度。凿子包括引导构件销，其用于限制引导构件的延伸和缩回，并且还用于在物理和视觉上限制凿子的穿透深度。引导构件可以用可旋转的旋钮和螺纹接合的杆或与安装在引导构件上的可轴向移位的销和杆组件缩回。还公开了使用凿子的方法。

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