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    • 2. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR BROADCASTING DATA, AND APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR BROADCASTING RESPONSE DATA, OF SENSOR NODE IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK SYSTEM
    • 用于广播数据的装置和方法,以及无线传感器网络系统中传感器节点广播响应数据的装置和方法
    • US20100272092A1
    • 2010-10-28
    • US12745747
    • 2008-07-09
    • Hoon JeongJong-Oh LeeBong-Soo KimJong-Suk Chae
    • Hoon JeongJong-Oh LeeBong-Soo KimJong-Suk Chae
    • H04W72/04
    • H04W72/005H04W52/0216H04W52/0219H04W72/1268H04W72/1289H04W84/18Y02D70/00Y02D70/144Y02D70/166
    • Provided are an apparatus and method for broadcasting data, and an apparatus and method for broadcasting response data, of a sensor node in a beacon mode in a wireless sensor network system including a plurality of nodes. According to the apparatus and method for broadcasting data, an admission application message requesting an admission of a sensor node is transmitted to the wireless sensor network system, in which time-division time slots are assigned to each of the nodes of the wireless sensor network system, wherein, in the time-division time slot, the reception function of the node is activated and sensing data is transmitted; a beacon frame is received, which includes information that indicates a broadcasting time slot among the time-division time slots, wherein, in the broadcasting time slot, the reception function of each of the nodes of the wireless sensor network system having received the admission application message, is activated at the same time; and broadcasting data is transmitted during the broadcasting time slot. Accordingly, broadcasting data can be efficiently transmitted in a beacon mode of the wireless sensor network system.
    • 提供了一种用于在包括多个节点的无线传感器网络系统中以信标模式广播数据的装置和方法以及用于广播响应数据的装置和方法。 根据用于广播数据的装置和方法,向无线传感器网络系统发送请求许可传感器节点的准入申请消息,其中分配时隙被分配给无线传感器网络系统的每个节点 其中,在时分时隙中,节点的接收功能被激活并且发送感测数据; 接收到信标帧,其包括指示时分时隙之间的广播时隙的信息,其中在广播时隙中,已经接收到准入应用的无线传感器网络系统的每个节点的接收功能 消息,同时激活; 并且在广播时隙期间发送广播数据。 因此,能够以无线传感器网络系统的信标模式有效地发送广播数据。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • MULTI-PATH ROUTING METHOD IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK
    • 无线传感器网络中的多路径路由方法
    • US20100220653A1
    • 2010-09-02
    • US12682920
    • 2008-07-30
    • So-Young HwangBong-Soo KimCheol-Sig PyoJong-Suk ChaeMoon-Seong KimEui-Hoon JeongYoung-Cheol Bang
    • So-Young HwangBong-Soo KimCheol-Sig PyoJong-Suk ChaeMoon-Seong KimEui-Hoon JeongYoung-Cheol Bang
    • H04W4/00
    • H04W40/22H04L45/24H04W40/10H04W40/28H04W76/10Y02D70/166Y02D70/326Y02D70/39
    • A multi-path routing method is provided a multi-path routing method for selecting appropriate multiple paths when information sensed from a source node is transmitted to a sink node in wireless sensor networks. The source node for transmitting the sensed information first transmits a Hello message to the sink node to identify the existence and position of the sink node. The sink node receives the Hello message and then re-transmits the Hello message with respect to all the received Hello messages. Respective middle nodes accumulate distances between the middle nodes while the Hello message is transmitted to the source node through a reverse path of the Hello message, and all the middle nodes maintain a real distance from the sink node. The source node receiving all the Hello messages can rout a plurality of appropriate paths through Hop-by-hop to the sink node by providing respective weights to an energy remaining amount, an appropriate transmission radius and a real distance from the sink node. Accordingly, priorities can be provided to lifetime of the source node, average energy consumption and the shortest path by adjusting the respective weights when routing the plurality of paths. In addition, appropriate paths can be routed considering the transmission success rate of a path, and a load balancing effect can be obtained using path cost.
    • 提供多路径路由方法,用于当从源节点感知的信息被发送到无线传感器网络中的汇聚节点时,选择适当的多个路径的多路径路由方法。 用于发送感测信息的源节点首先向宿节点发送一个Hello消息,以识别宿节点的存在和位置。 汇聚节点接收到Hello消息,然后针对所有收到的Hello消息重新发送Hello消息。 各个中间节点累积中间节点之间的距离,而Hello消息通过Hello消息的反向路径发送到源节点,并且所有中间节点与sink节点保持实际距离。 接收所有Hello消息的源节点可以通过向能量节点提供相应的权重,从能量剩余量,适当的传输半径以及从宿节点的实际距离,逐跳跳过多个适当的路径。 因此,当路由多个路径时,可以通过调整相应权重来提供源节点的寿命,平均能量消耗和最短路径的优先级。 此外,考虑到路径的传输成功率,可以路由适当的路径,并且可以使用路径开销获得负载平衡效果。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COMMUNICATION IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK
    • 无线传感器网络通信的装置和方法
    • US20110116414A1
    • 2011-05-19
    • US12808509
    • 2008-03-18
    • Eun-Ju LeeJae-Hong RyuByeong-Cheol ChoiBong-Wan KimBong-Soo KimCheol-Sig PyoJong-Suk Chae
    • Eun-Ju LeeJae-Hong RyuByeong-Cheol ChoiBong-Wan KimBong-Soo KimCheol-Sig PyoJong-Suk Chae
    • H04W4/00H04L12/28
    • H04W72/08H04W24/04H04W84/18
    • Provided are a bridge system, a network management server, and communication methods at the bridge system and the network management server for efficient communication in a wireless sensor network (WSN). The communication method at the network management server includes communicating with bridge systems connected with a plurality of radio frequency (RF) regions within a personal area network (PAN) composed of sensor nodes using the same wireless channel, in which radio signals of the sensor nodes within the PAN reach the bridge systems, searching for a new channel to be used and an alternative bridge system which is to perform a channel change into the new channel based on information about the bridge systems upon receipt of an association failure report message from an error bridge system which is reported of an association failure from the RF region from among the bridge systems, sending a channel change request message to the found alternative bridge system, and adjusting channel information for the found alternative bridge system to the new channel and replacing information about sensor nodes connected to the found alternative bridge system with information about sensor nodes that are newly connected with the found alternative bridge system through the new channel.
    • 提供桥接系统,网络管理服务器,桥接系统和网络管理服务器的通信方法,用于无线传感器网络(WSN)中的高效通信。 网络管理服务器的通信方法包括与使用相同无线信道的由传感器节点组成的个人区域网络(PAN)内的多个射频(RF)区域连接的桥接系统进行通信,其中传感器节点 在PAN内到达桥系统,搜索要使用的新信道和替代桥接系统,该桥接系统在从错误接收到关联故障报告消息时基于关于桥系统的信息来执行信道改变到新信道 报告了来自桥接系统中的RF区域的关联失败的桥接系统,向找到的替代桥接系统发送信道改变请求消息,以及将找到的替代网桥系统的信道信息调整到新信道,并替换关于 传感器节点连接到找到的替代桥接系统,其中包含有关传感器节点的信息 通过新渠道与找到的替代桥梁系统新连接。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR AND METHOD OF TRANSMITTING SENSING DATA OF SENSOR NODE FOR PROACTIVE DATA FILTERING IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK
    • 传感器节点传感器数据传输方式的设备和方法,用于无线传感器网络中的有效数据过滤
    • US20100241655A1
    • 2010-09-23
    • US12741672
    • 2008-08-12
    • In-Hwan LeeBong-Soo KimCheol-Sig PyoJong-Suk ChaeSung-Rae Cho
    • In-Hwan LeeBong-Soo KimCheol-Sig PyoJong-Suk ChaeSung-Rae Cho
    • G06F17/30
    • H04W28/06H04W84/18
    • An apparatus for and a method of transmitting sensing data of a sensor node for proactive data filtering in a wireless sensor network are provided. In the apparatus and method, a request query of sensing data and timer parameters are received, local sensing data sensed in the sensor node in response to the received request query are detected, a driving time of a timer applying the timer parameters based on the request query is set, and the local sensing data are transmitted when the local sensing data do not overlap sensing data of a neighboring sensor node within a wireless reception range of the sensor node by overhearing the sensing data of the neighboring sensor node during the set driving time of the timer. Thus, since a data transferring path is selected considering the remaining energy of the node, the energy exhaustion of the node is distributed, thereby improve the lifespan of the network.
    • 提供了一种用于在无线传感器网络中传送用于主动数据过滤的传感器节点的感测数据的装置和方法。 在该装置和方法中,接收到对感测数据和定时器参数的请求查询,检测到响应于接收到的请求查询的传感器节点中感测到的本地感测数据,基于请求的定时器应用定时器参数的驱动时间 设置查询,并且当本地感测数据在传感器节点的无线接收范围内不重叠相邻传感器节点的感测数据时,通过在设定的行驶时间内检测邻近传感器节点的感测数据来传输本地感测数据 的定时器。 因此,由于考虑到节点的剩余能量来选择数据传输路径,所以节点的能量耗尽被分配,从而提高网络的寿命。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICES HAVING BURIED INTERCONNECT STRUCTURES THEREIN THAT INCREASE INTERCONNECT DENSITY
    • 具有增加互连密度的布线互连结构的集成电路设备
    • US20130187291A1
    • 2013-07-25
    • US13789028
    • 2013-03-07
    • Bong-Soo KimKwang-Youl ChunSang-Bin Ahn
    • Bong-Soo KimKwang-Youl ChunSang-Bin Ahn
    • H01L23/48
    • H01L23/481H01L21/76897H01L21/823475H01L21/823481H01L23/485H01L23/535H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • Integrated circuit devices include a semiconductor substrate having a plurality of trench isolation regions therein that define respective semiconductor active regions therebetween. A trench is provided in the semiconductor substrate. The trench has first and second opposing sidewalls that define opposing interfaces with a first trench isolation region and a first active region, respectively. A first electrical interconnect is provided at a bottom of the trench. An electrically insulating capping pattern is provided, which extends between the first electrical interconnect and a top of the trench. An interconnect insulating layer is also provided, which lines the first and second sidewalls and bottom of the trench. The interconnect insulating layer extends between the first electrical interconnect and the first active region. A recess is provided in the first active region. The recess has a sidewall that defines an interface with the interconnect insulating layer. A second electrical interconnect is also provided, which extends on: (i) an upper surface of the first trench isolation region, (ii) the electrically insulating capping pattern; and (iii) the sidewall of the recess. The first and second electrical interconnects extend across the semiconductor substrate in first and second orthogonal directions, respectively.
    • 集成电路器件包括在其中具有多个沟槽隔离区域的半导体衬底,其中限定了它们之间的相应的半导体有源区。 沟槽设置在半导体衬底中。 沟槽具有分别限定与第一沟槽隔离区域和第一有源区域相对的界面的第一和第二相对的侧壁。 第一电互连设置在沟槽的底部。 提供了一种电绝缘覆盖图案,其在第一电互连和沟槽的顶部之间延伸。 还提供了互连绝缘层,其将沟槽的第一和第二侧壁和底部排列。 互连绝缘层在第一电互连和第一有源区之间延伸。 在第一活动区域设置有凹部。 凹部具有限定与互连绝缘层的界面的侧壁。 还提供了第二电互连,其延伸在:(i)第一沟槽隔离区的上表面,(ii)电绝缘封盖图案; 和(iii)凹槽的侧壁。 第一和第二电互连分别在第一和第二正交方向跨越半导体衬底延伸。