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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for and method of monitoring wavelength multiplexed signal light as well as optical transmission system using the same
    • 用于监测波长复用信号光的装置和方法以及使用其的光传输系统
    • US06782168B2
    • 2004-08-24
    • US10175381
    • 2002-06-20
    • Hitoshi HatayamaChisai HiroseMasayuki Nishimura
    • Hitoshi HatayamaChisai HiroseMasayuki Nishimura
    • G02B626
    • H04J14/02G02B6/12004G02B6/29352G02B6/29385G02B6/29395G02B6/29398G02B6/4215H04B10/077H04B10/07955
    • The invention provides an apparatus for and method of monitoring wavelength multiplexed signal light, which can obtain monitored data for multi-channel optical signals contained in the wavelength multiplexed signal light, which can avoid a large size and complicated structure and high cost of monitoring apparatus, and which can easily monitor the wavelength multiplexed signal light. The invention also provides an optical transmission system employing the monitoring apparatus and method. An optical filter being able to control a loss pattern is disposed on a monitoring waveguide for the wavelength multiplexed signal light, which is branched for monitoring from an input waveguide and an output waveguide constituting a main optical transmission path in a wavelength multiplexed signal light monitoring apparatus. While the optical filter sets a plurality of loss patterns in sequence, the wavelength multiplexed signal light having passed through the optical filter is detected by a photodiode for each of the loss patterns, and monitored data of the wavelength multiplexed signal light can be obtained from detected data.
    • 本发明提供了一种监测波长多路复用信号光的装置和方法,可以获得波长复用信号光中包含的多通道光信号的监测数据,避免了尺寸大,结构复杂,成本高的监控装置, 并且可以容易地监视波长复用信号光。 本发明还提供一种采用监测装置和方法的光传输系统。 能够控制损耗图案的滤光器设置在用于波长多路复用信号光的监视波导上,该波长复用信号光在波长多路复用信号光监视装置中从构成主光传输路径的输入波导和输出波导进行监视分支 。 虽然光学滤波器依次设置多个损耗模式,但是通过光电二极管检测通过滤光器的波长多路复用信号光,并且可以通过检测到的波长复用信号光的监视数据 数据。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Optical filter
    • 滤光片
    • US06333807B1
    • 2001-12-25
    • US09626450
    • 2000-07-26
    • Hitoshi HatayamaEisuke Sasaoka
    • Hitoshi HatayamaEisuke Sasaoka
    • G02F133
    • H04B10/2941G02F1/0147G02F1/225G02F1/3136G02F2001/212G02F2001/311H01S3/06754H01S3/1301H01S2301/04H04B10/25073H04B10/296H04B2210/003H04J14/0221
    • The present invention relates to an optical filter comprising a simple structure which easily realizes slope control of loss spectrum in a signal wavelength band as a gain equalizer. The optical filter comprises a first Mach-Zehnder interferometer constituted by a first part of a main optical line, a first auxiliary optical line, and first and second optical couplers which optically couple the main optical line and first auxiliary optical line to each other. The optical filter further comprises a second Mach-Zehnder interferometer constituted by a second part of the main optical line, a second auxiliary optical line, and third and fourth optical couplers which optically couple the main optical line and second auxiliary optical line to each other. In particular, in order for the slope of loss spectrum in a signal wavelength band to be adjustable while being centered about the amount of loss of light at a reference wavelength propagating through the main optical line from its entrance end to exit end, at least one of the first part of main optical line and the first auxiliary optical line is provided with a first temperature regulating device, at least one of the second part of main optical line and the second auxiliary optical line is provided with a second temperature regulating device, and the first and second temperature regulating devices are controlled by a control system.
    • 本发明涉及一种滤光器,其包括简单的结构,其容易地实现信号波长带中的损耗谱的斜率控制作为增益均衡器。 光学滤波器包括由主光线的第一部分,第一辅助光线以及将主光线和第一辅助光线相互光耦合的第一和第二光耦合器构成的第一马赫 - 曾德干涉仪。 滤光器还包括由主光线的第二部分,第二辅助光线构成的第二马赫 - 曾德干涉仪,以及将主光线和第二辅助光线相互光耦合的第三和第四光耦合器。 特别地,为了将信号波长带中的损耗谱的斜率调整为以从入射端到出射端传播通过主光线的参考波长的光损失量为中心,至少一个 主光路的第一部分和第一辅助光线设置有第一温度调节装置,主光线和第二辅助光线的第二部分中的至少一个设置有第二温度调节装置,并且 第一和第二温度调节装置由控制系统控制。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Fiberoptics, fiberoptic transmission line and optical transmission system
    • 光纤,光纤传输线和光传输系统
    • US20060257085A1
    • 2006-11-16
    • US10558630
    • 2004-07-09
    • Hitoshi HatayamaEisuke Sasaoka
    • Hitoshi HatayamaEisuke Sasaoka
    • G02B6/02
    • H04B10/2563G02B6/02009G02B6/02223G02B6/02242G02B6/02257G02B6/02271G02B6/03644G02B6/29377
    • The present invention provides an optical transmission system and so on having a structure that enables to reduce variations between wavelengths in chromatic dispersion over a wide wavelength range and control non-linear optical effects. An optical fiber transmission line comprises a first optical fiber having a positive chromatic dispersion such that its wavelength dependence is reduced over a wide wavelength range, and a second optical fiber having a negative chromatic dispersion such that its wavelength dependence is reduced over the wavelength range. In this way, the first and second optical fibers each have a chromatic dispersion of a different polarity, thereby controlling accumulated chromatic dispersions at low level for a whole optical fiber transmission line, while the chromatic dispersion occurs to some extent in each of the first and second optical fibers, thereby controlling effectively non-linear optical effects such as four-wave mixing.
    • 本发明提供了一种光传输系统等,其具有能够减小宽波长范围内的色散波长之间的变化并且控制非线性光学效果的结构。 光纤传输线包括具有正色散的第一光纤,使得其波长依赖性在宽波长范围内减小,并且具有负色散的第二光纤,使得其波长依赖性在波长范围内减小。 以这种方式,第一和第二光纤各自具有不同极性的色散,从而将整个光纤传输线的累积色散控制在低电平,同时在一定程度上在第一和第 第二光纤,从而有效地控制诸如四波混频的非线性光学效应。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Wavelength division multiplexing signal number monitoring apparatus and method
    • 波分复用信号号码监控装置及方法
    • US06701090B1
    • 2004-03-02
    • US09626158
    • 2000-07-26
    • Hitoshi HatayamaEisuke Sasaoka
    • Hitoshi HatayamaEisuke Sasaoka
    • H04J1402
    • H04B10/077G02B6/12019H04B10/07955H04J14/02
    • Wavelength division multiplexing signal light is fed into an arrayed diffraction grating type optical demultiplexer, demultiplexed signal light components are outputted from a plurality of output ports, whether there is a signal light component or not is detected by each photodiode of a photodiode array, and a counter unit calculates the number of signals from the result of detection. Here, the output wavelength interval of &Dgr;&lgr;o of the output ports is set to &Dgr;&lgr;o=&Dgr;&lgr;i/m (where m is an integer of at least two) with respect to the signal wavelength interval &Dgr;&lgr;i of the wavelength division multiplexing signal light, whereas the photodiode array is sectioned into m photodiode array groups in which the output signal wavelength interval is &Dgr;&lgr;i.
    • 波分复用信号光被馈送到阵列衍射光栅型光解复用器中,从多个输出端口输出解复用的信号光分量,无论是否由光电二极管阵列的每个光电二极管检测到信号光分量,以及 计数器单元根据检测结果计算信号数。 这里,输出端口的Deltalambdao的输出波长间隔相对于波分复用信号光的信号波长间隔Deltalambdai被设置为Deltalambdao = Deltalambdai / m(其中m是至少为2的整数),而光电二极管 阵列分为m个光电二极管阵列组,其中输出信号波长间隔为Deltalambdai。