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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fixed type constant velocity universal joint
    • 固定式等速万向节
    • US08162766B2
    • 2012-04-24
    • US12525705
    • 2008-01-30
    • Hisaaki KuraShin TomogamiTomoshige KobayashiTeruaki FujioTakeshi KoharaTomoaki Kaneko
    • Hisaaki KuraShin TomogamiTomoshige KobayashiTeruaki FujioTakeshi KoharaTomoaki Kaneko
    • F16D3/224
    • F16D3/2237F16D3/2245F16D2003/22309F16D2250/00F16D2300/10Y10S464/906
    • A fixed type constant velocity universal joint includes an outer joint member having an inner spherical surface in which a plurality of track grooves extending in an axial direction are formed; an inner joint member having an outer spherical surface in which a plurality of track grooves extending in the axial direction while paired with the track grooves of the outer joint member are formed. A plurality of balls are interposed between the track grooves of each of the outer joint member and the inner joint member, for transmitting a torque, and a cage is interposed between the inner spherical surface of the outer joint member and the outer spherical surface of the inner joint member, for holding the balls. The outer joint member and the inner joint member each have a center curvature of the track grooves being offset from each other in a direction opposite to the axial direction by an equal distance with respect to a joint center, in which: a PCD gap (2×m) in a ball track formed between the track grooves of each of the outer joint member and the inner joint member is set to equal to or larger than 25 μm.
    • 固定式等速万向接头包括具有内球面的外接头构件,其中形成有沿轴向方向延伸的多个轨道槽; 形成具有外球面的内侧接头部件,在外侧球面上形成有沿轴向延伸而与外侧接头部件的轨道槽成对的多个轨道槽。 在外接头构件和内接头构件的轨道槽之间插入多个滚珠,用于传递扭矩,并且保持架插入在外接头构件的内球面与外接头构件的外球面之间 内接头构件,用于保持球。 外接头构件和内接头构件各自具有轨道槽的中心曲率在与轴向相反的方向上彼此相对于关节中心相等的距离彼此偏移,其中:PCD间隙(2 ×m)设定为25μm以上的外侧接头构件和内侧接头构件的轨道槽之间形成的球轨。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • FIXED TYPE CONSTANT VELOCITY UNIVERSAL JOINT
    • 固定式恒定速度通用接头
    • US20100087261A1
    • 2010-04-08
    • US12525705
    • 2008-01-30
    • Hisaaki KuraShin TomogamiTomoshige KobayashiTeruaki FujioTakeshi KoharaTomoaki Kaneko
    • Hisaaki KuraShin TomogamiTomoshige KobayashiTeruaki FujioTakeshi KoharaTomoaki Kaneko
    • F16D3/20
    • F16D3/2237F16D3/2245F16D2003/22309F16D2250/00F16D2300/10Y10S464/906
    • To increase a torque transmission efficiency without involving significant modification of a structure of a joint. A fixed type constant velocity universal joint includes: an outer joint member (12) having an inner spherical surface (10) in which a plurality of track grooves (11) extending in an axial direction are formed; an inner joint member (15) having an outer spherical surface (13) in which a plurality of track grooves (14) extending in the axial direction while paired with the track grooves (11) of the outer joint member (12) are formed; a plurality of balls (16) interposed between the track grooves (11, 14) of each of the outer joint member (12) and the inner joint member (15), for transmitting a torque; and a cage (17) interposed between the inner spherical surface (10) of the outer joint member (12) and the outer spherical surface (13) of the inner joint member (15), for holding the balls (16), the outer joint member (12) and the inner joint member (15) each having a center curvature of the track grooves (11, 14) being offset from each other in a direction opposite to the axial direction by an equal distance with respect to a joint center, in which: a PCD gap (2×m) in a ball track formed between the track grooves (11, 14) of each of the outer joint member (12) and the inner joint member (15) is set to equal to or larger than 25 μm; a spherical surface gap (2×n1) formed between the outer spherical surface (13) of the inner joint member (15) and an inner spherical surface (19) of the cage (17) is set to equal to or larger than 40 μm; and a spherical surface gap (2×n2) formed between an outer spherical surface (18) of the cage (17) and the inner spherical surface (10) of the outer joint member (12) is set to equal to or larger than 40 μm.
    • 为了提高转矩传递效率,而不涉及对接头结构的显着修改。 固定式等速万向接头包括:具有内球面(10)的外接头构件(12),多个沿轴向延伸的轨道槽(11)形成在其中; 形成具有外球面(13)的内接头构件(15),多个轨道槽(14)沿轴向延伸,同时与外接头构件(12)的轨道槽(11)成对配置; 插入在所述外侧接头构件(12)和所述内侧接头构件(15)的所述轨道槽(11,14)之间的多个球(16),用于传递转矩; 以及插入在所述外侧接头构件(12)的内侧球面(10)与所述内侧接头构件(15)的外侧球面(13)之间的保持架(17),用于保持所述球(16),所述外侧 每个具有轨道槽(11,14)的中心曲率的接头构件(12)和内侧接头构件(15)在与轴向方向相反的方向上彼此相对于关节中心相等距离 其特征在于:形成在所述外侧接头构件(12)和所述内侧接头构件(15)的轨道槽(11,14)之间的球轨道中的PCD间隙(2×m)设定为等于或 大于25μm; 形成在内侧接头部件(15)的外侧球面(13)与保持架(17)的内侧球面(19)之间的球面间隙(2×n1)设定为40μm以上 ; 并且形成在保持架(17)的外球面(18)与外接头部件(12)的内球面(10)之间的球面间隙(2×n2)被设定为等于或大于40 μm。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Fixed-type constant velocity universal joint
    • 固定式等速万向节
    • US08172689B2
    • 2012-05-08
    • US12523094
    • 2008-01-07
    • Tomoshige KobayashiTeruaki FujioHisaaki KuraShin TomogamiTakeshi Kohara
    • Tomoshige KobayashiTeruaki FujioHisaaki KuraShin TomogamiTakeshi Kohara
    • F16D3/224
    • F16D3/2237F16D3/2245F16D2300/06F16D2300/10Y10S464/906
    • A fixed-type constant velocity universal joint can sufficiently interpose a lubricant between a torque transmitting ball and a guide groove, and reduce frictional force. The fixed-type constant velocity universal joint of the present invention includes an outer joint member 1 that is filled with a lubricant and on which a guide groove 1b that extends in an axial direction is formed on a spherical inner circumferential surface 1a, an inner joint member 2 provided on an inner diameter side of the outer joint member 1 and on which a guide groove 2b that extends in the axial direction is formed on a spherical outer circumferential surface 2a, a torque transmitting ball 3 interposed between opposing guide grooves 1b and 2b of the outer joint member 1 and the inner joint member 2 such as to roll freely, and a cage 4 that holds each ball 3. Numerous miniscule recesses are randomly formed on a surface of the ball 3.
    • 固定式等速万向接头可以在转矩传递球和导向槽之间充分地插入润滑剂,并且减小摩擦力。 本发明的固定式等速万向接头包括:外接头构件1,其被填充有润滑剂,并且在轴向上形成有沿轴向延伸的引导槽1b,其形成在球形内周面1a上,内接头 构件2设置在外侧接头构件1的内径侧,并且在球面外周面2a上形成有沿轴向延伸的引导槽2b,插入在相对的引导槽1b和2b之间的扭矩传递滚珠3 的外侧接合部件1和内侧接头部件2,以及保持各球3的保持架4,在球3的表面上随机地形成有许多微小的凹部。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • FIXED-TYPE CONSTANT VELOCITY UNIVERSAL JOINT
    • 固定式恒定速度通用接头
    • US20100099504A1
    • 2010-04-22
    • US12523094
    • 2008-01-07
    • Tomoshige KobayashiTeruaki FujioHisaaki KuraShin TomogamiTakeshi Kohara
    • Tomoshige KobayashiTeruaki FujioHisaaki KuraShin TomogamiTakeshi Kohara
    • F16D3/223
    • F16D3/2237F16D3/2245F16D2300/06F16D2300/10Y10S464/906
    • The present invention provides a fixed-type constant velocity universal joint that can sufficiently interpose a lubricant between a torque transmitting ball and a guide groove, and reduce frictional force. The fixed-type constant velocity universal joint of the present invention includes an outer joint member 1 that is filled with a lubricant and on which a guide groove 1b that extends in an axial direction is formed on a spherical inner circumferential surface 1a, an inner joint member 2 provided on an inner diameter side of the outer joint member 1 and on which a guide groove 2b that extends in the axial direction is formed on a spherical outer circumferential surface 2a, a torque transmitting ball 3 interposed between opposing guide grooves 1b and 2b of the outer joint member 1 and the inner joint member 2 such as to roll freely, and a cage 4 that holds each ball 3. Numerous miniscule recesses are randomly formed on a surface of the ball 3.
    • 本发明提供一种固定式等速万向接头,其可以在扭矩传递球和引导槽之间充分地插入润滑剂,并且减小摩擦力。 本发明的固定式等速万向接头包括:外接头构件1,其被填充有润滑剂,并且在轴向上形成有沿轴向延伸的引导槽1b,其形成在球形内周面1a上,内接头 构件2设置在外侧接头构件1的内径侧,并且在球面外周面2a上形成有沿轴向延伸的引导槽2b,插入在相对的引导槽1b和2b之间的扭矩传递滚珠3 的外侧接合部件1和内侧接头部件2,以及保持各球3的保持架4,在球3的表面上随机地形成有许多微小的凹部。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Fixed type constant velocity universal joint
    • 固定式等速万向节
    • US08342971B2
    • 2013-01-01
    • US12522981
    • 2008-01-07
    • Masazumi KobayashiKisao YamazakiHisaaki KuraShin Tomogami
    • Masazumi KobayashiKisao YamazakiHisaaki KuraShin Tomogami
    • F16D3/224
    • F16D3/2245F16D3/2237
    • A fixed type constant velocity universal joint secures smooth rotation and reduces a load on a cage even at a large operating angle and when bearing large torque. The universal joint includes an outer joint member having an inner spherical surface in which track grooves are circumferentially formed in an axial direction and an inner joint member having an outer spherical surface in which track grooves paired with the track grooves of the outer joint member are circumferentially formed in the axial direction and multiple outer spherical surface portions circumferentially arranged. Balls are interposed between the track grooves of the outer and inner joint members for transmitting torque. A cage is interposed between the inner spherical surface and the outer spherical surface for retaining the balls. A spherical surface angle of the outer spherical surface on a joint opening side is set to 12.5° or more.
    • 固定式等速万向接头即使在大的作业角度以及承受较大的转矩时,也能保持平稳的转动并减小保持架上的载荷。 万向接头包括具有内球面的外接头构件,其中在轴向方向上周向形成有轨道槽,并且具有外球面的内接头构件,其中与外接头构件的轨道槽成对的轨道槽是周向的 沿圆周方向形成有多个外球面部。 球体设置在外侧和内侧接头构件的轨道槽之间,用于传递扭矩。 在内球形表面和外球面之间插入保持架以保持球。 接头开口侧的外球面的球面角度设定为12.5°以上。