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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fixing device and image forming apparatus
    • 固定装置和成像装置
    • US08831457B2
    • 2014-09-09
    • US13689886
    • 2012-11-30
    • Hiroyuki YoshikawaIsao WatanabeHarumitsu Fujimori
    • Hiroyuki YoshikawaIsao WatanabeHarumitsu Fujimori
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/2039G03G15/2053G03G2215/0132
    • A fixing device includes an excitation coil, a fixing member heated by electromagnetic induction by the excitation coil, a magnetic shunt alloy member, a Curie temperature of which is higher than a target fixing temperature, a determiner that determines whether the temperature of a non-sheet passing region of the fixing member is about to reach the Curie temperature, and a power controller that controls power supplied to the excitation coil. Until the determiner determines that the Curie temperature is about to be reached, the power controller performs feedback control to provide power to the excitation coil. When the determiner determines that the Curie temperature is about to be reached, the power controller switches to fixed power control so that a difference between power supplied when the Curie temperature is about to be reached and power supplied after reaching the Curie temperature falls within an allowable range.
    • 固定装置包括励磁线圈,通过励磁线圈的电磁感应加热的固定构件,居里温度高于目标定影温度的磁分路合金构件,确定非温度的确定器, 定影构件的片材通过区域即将达到居里温度,以及功率控制器,其控制提供给励磁线圈的功率。 在确定器确定即将达到居里温度之前,功率控制器执行反馈控制以向励磁线圈供电。 当确定器确定即将达到居里温度时,功率控制器切换到固定功率控制,使得当居里温度即将到达时提供的功率与到达居里温度之后供电的功率之间的差落在允许范围内 范围。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • FIXING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    • 固定装置和图像形成装置
    • US20120301162A1
    • 2012-11-29
    • US13479510
    • 2012-05-24
    • Kosuke SASAKINaoki OhashiIsao WatanabeYasuhiro IshiharaHiroyuki Yoshikawa
    • Kosuke SASAKINaoki OhashiIsao WatanabeYasuhiro IshiharaHiroyuki Yoshikawa
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/2042
    • A fixing device includes a temperature measuring unit, configured to measure the temperature in regions that extend partially along the outer surface of a heating rotating body, which includes a resistance heating layer, in the circumferential direction and are aligned in the direction of the axis of rotation of the heat rotating body, and a control unit configured to sample temperatures, measured by the temperature measuring unit in each of the regions, over the entire outer surface of the heating rotating body in the circumferential direction by causing the heating rotating body to rotate while supplying a predetermined amount of power to the resistance heating layer, and to determine whether an abnormality has occurred in the resistance heating layer based on the difference between the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature among the sampled temperatures in each region.
    • 定影装置包括温度测量单元,该温度测量单元被配置为测量在包括电阻加热层的加热旋转体的外表面部分沿着圆周方向延伸并且沿轴向方向 热旋转体的旋转以及控制单元,其被配置为通过使加热旋转体旋转而在周向上在加热旋转体的整个外表面上测量由各个区域中的温度测量单元测量的温度 同时向电阻加热层提供预定量的电力,并且基于每个区域中的采样温度之间的最大温度和最低温度之间的差异来确定电阻加热层中是否发生异常。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • FIXING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMATION APPARATUS
    • 固定装置和图像形成装置
    • US20120076521A1
    • 2012-03-29
    • US13236692
    • 2011-09-20
    • Yasuhiro ISHIHARAHiroyuki YoshikawaKosuke SasakiIsao Watanabe
    • Yasuhiro ISHIHARAHiroyuki YoshikawaKosuke SasakiIsao Watanabe
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/2039G03G15/55G03G15/553
    • A fixing device for fixing an unfixed toner image on a recording sheet by passing the recording sheet through a fixing nip and applying heat and pressure to the recording sheet, the fixing device comprising: a heater including a resistance heater part and a supporting member, the resistance heater part having a positive resistance-temperature characteristic in a temperature range above a predetermined level, and the supporting member being insulative and supporting the resistance heater part such that the resistance heater part applies heat to the recording sheet; a current detector detecting a current supplied to the resistance heater part; and an abnormality determiner determining whether the resistance heater part has an abnormality, based on an initial current detected by the current detector at a predetermined time after a beginning of power supply to the resistance heater part and before the temperature of the resistance heater part reaches the predetermined level.
    • 一种定影装置,用于通过使记录片材通过定影辊隙将未定影的调色剂图像定影在记录片材上,并将热和压力施加到记录片材上,该定影装置包括:加热器,包括电阻加热器部分和支撑部件, 电阻加热器部件在高于预定水平的温度范围内具有正电阻温度特性,并且所述支撑部件绝缘并支撑所述电阻加热器部分,使得所述电阻加热器部件向所述记录片材加热; 电流检测器,检测供应到电阻加热器部分的电流; 以及异常判定器,基于在电阻加热器部分的电力供应开始之后的预定时间和电阻加热器部分的温度达到之前由电流检测器检测到的初始电流来确定电阻加热器部分是否具有异常 预定水平。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Fixing device and image formation apparatus
    • 固定装置和图像形成装置
    • US09002220B2
    • 2015-04-07
    • US13236692
    • 2011-09-20
    • Yasuhiro IshiharaHiroyuki YoshikawaKosuke SasakiIsao Watanabe
    • Yasuhiro IshiharaHiroyuki YoshikawaKosuke SasakiIsao Watanabe
    • G03G15/20G03G15/00
    • G03G15/2039G03G15/55G03G15/553
    • A fixing device for fixing an unfixed toner image on a recording sheet by passing the recording sheet through a fixing nip and applying heat and pressure to the recording sheet, the fixing device comprising: a heater including a resistance heater part and a supporting member, the resistance heater part having a positive resistance-temperature characteristic in a temperature range above a predetermined level, and the supporting member being insulative and supporting the resistance heater part such that the resistance heater part applies heat to the recording sheet; a current detector detecting a current supplied to the resistance heater part; and an abnormality determiner determining whether the resistance heater part has an abnormality, based on an initial current detected by the current detector at a predetermined time after a beginning of power supply to the resistance heater part and before the temperature of the resistance heater part reaches the predetermined level.
    • 一种定影装置,用于通过使记录片材通过定影辊隙将未定影的调色剂图像定影在记录片材上,并将热和压力施加到记录片材上,该定影装置包括:加热器,包括电阻加热器部分和支撑部件, 电阻加热器部件在高于预定水平的温度范围内具有正电阻温度特性,并且所述支撑部件绝缘并支撑所述电阻加热器部分,使得所述电阻加热器部件向所述记录片材加热; 电流检测器,检测供应到电阻加热器部分的电流; 以及异常判定器,基于在电阻加热器部分的电力供应开始之后的预定时间和电阻加热器部分的温度达到之前由电流检测器检测到的初始电流来确定电阻加热器部分是否具有异常 预定水平。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Fixing device and image forming apparatus
    • 固定装置和成像装置
    • US08824904B2
    • 2014-09-02
    • US13479510
    • 2012-05-24
    • Kosuke SasakiNaoki OhashiIsao WatanabeYasuhiro IshiharaHiroyuki Yoshikawa
    • Kosuke SasakiNaoki OhashiIsao WatanabeYasuhiro IshiharaHiroyuki Yoshikawa
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/2042
    • A fixing device includes a temperature measuring unit, configured to measure the temperature in regions that extend partially along the outer surface of a heating rotating body, which includes a resistance heating layer, in the circumferential direction and are aligned in the direction of the axis of rotation of the heat rotating body, and a control unit configured to sample temperatures, measured by the temperature measuring unit in each of the regions, over the entire outer surface of the heating rotating body in the circumferential direction by causing the heating rotating body to rotate while supplying a predetermined amount of power to the resistance heating layer, and to determine whether an abnormality has occurred in the resistance heating layer based on the difference between the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature among the sampled temperatures in each region.
    • 定影装置包括温度测量单元,该温度测量单元被配置为测量在包括电阻加热层的加热旋转体的外表面部分沿着圆周方向延伸并且沿轴向方向 热旋转体的旋转以及控制单元,其被配置为通过使加热旋转体旋转而在周向上在加热旋转体的整个外表面上测量由各个区域中的温度测量单元测量的温度 同时向电阻加热层提供预定量的电力,并且基于每个区域中的采样温度之间的最大温度和最低温度之间的差异来确定电阻加热层中是否发生异常。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Terminal box for solar cell module
    • 太阳能电池模块接线盒
    • US07920385B2
    • 2011-04-05
    • US12084436
    • 2006-09-05
    • Hiroyuki YoshikawaMakoto Higashikozono
    • Hiroyuki YoshikawaMakoto Higashikozono
    • H01L31/042H01L31/048
    • H02G3/16H02S40/34
    • A plurality of terminal boards (30A, 30B) for electrically interconnecting a plus electrode and a minus electrode of a solar cell module and cables (90) for external connection corresponding to the both electrodes are placed on a base plate (11), and two corresponding terminal boards (30A, 30B) are bridged by a bypass diode (50). The respective terminal boards (30A, 30B) juxtaposed on the top surface of the base plate (11) are collectively supported and fixed by a retaining plate (60). Accordingly, the generation of an undue strain in the bypass diode (50) can be avoided even in the case of fixing the terminal boards (30A, 30B) to the base plate (11) with the terminal boards (30A, 30B) bridged by the bypass diode (50) beforehand.
    • 用于电连接太阳能电池模块的正电极和负电极的多个端子板(30A,30B)和对应于两个电极的用于外部连接的电缆(90)放置在基板(11)上,并且两个 对应的端子板(30A,30B)由旁路二极管(50)桥接。 并置在基板(11)的上表面上的各个端子板(30A,30B)由保持板(60)共同地支撑和固定。 因此,即使在将端子板(30A,30B)固定到基板(11)的情况下,也可以避免在旁路二极管(50)中产生不适当的应变,而端子板(30A,30B) 旁路二极管(50)。