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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Work support and management system for working machine
    • 工作机工作支援管理系统
    • US07513070B2
    • 2009-04-07
    • US10533184
    • 2004-06-17
    • Hiroshi OguraHideto IshibashiKeiji HatoriHiroshi Watanabe
    • Hiroshi OguraHideto IshibashiKeiji HatoriHiroshi Watanabe
    • E02F5/02G05D1/02
    • G07C3/08E02F9/26
    • An excavation support database 40 includes a display table 47 and a display specifics table 48, which serve as storage means dedicated for display. The state of a working region per mesh is stored in the display table 47, and a discriminative display method (display color) is stored in the display specifics table 48 corresponding to the state per mesh. Reference is made to the display specifics table 48 on the basis of the state (height) per mesh, which is stored in the display table 47, to read the corresponding display color from the display specifics table 48, thereby displaying the state of the working region in a color-coded manner. Operation support and management realized with this system can easily be employed in different types of working machines in common and can inexpensively be performed with ease.
    • 挖掘支援数据库40包括作为专用于显示的存储装置的显示表47和显示细节表48。 每个网格的工作区域的状态被存储在显示表47中,并且将辨别性显示方法(显示颜色)存储在与每个网格状态对应的显示细节表48中。 基于存储在显示表47中的每个网格的状态(高度),向显示细节表48提供从显示细节表48读取相应的显示颜色,从而显示工作的状态 区域以颜色编码的方式。 通过该系统实现的操作支持和管理可以容易地用于不同类型的工作机器中,并且可以方便地执行。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Work support and management system for working machine
    • 工作机工作支援管理系统
    • US20060026101A1
    • 2006-02-02
    • US10533184
    • 2004-06-17
    • Hiroshi OguraHideto IshibashiKeiji HatoriHiroshi Watanabe
    • Hiroshi OguraHideto IshibashiKeiji HatoriHiroshi Watanabe
    • G06Q99/00
    • G07C3/08E02F9/26
    • An excavation support database 40 includes a display table 47 and a display specifics table 48, which serve as storage means dedicated for display. The state of a working region per mesh is stored in the display table 47, and a discriminative display method (display color) is stored in the display specifics table 48 corresponding to the state per mesh. Reference is made to the display specifics table 48 on the basis of the state (height) per mesh, which is stored in the display table 47, to read the corresponding display color from the display specifics table 48, thereby displaying the state of the working region in a color-coded manner. Operation support and management realized with this system can easily be employed in different types of working machines in common and can inexpensively be performed with ease.
    • 挖掘支援数据库40包括作为专用于显示的存储装置的显示表47和显示细节表48。 每个网格的工作区域的状态被存储在显示表47中,并且将辨别性显示方法(显示颜色)存储在与每个网格状态对应的显示细节表48中。 基于存储在显示表47中的每个网格的状态(高度),向显示细节表48提供从显示细节表48读取相应的显示颜色,从而显示工作的状态 区域以颜色编码的方式。 通过该系统实现的操作支持和管理可以容易地用于不同类型的工作机器中,并且可以方便地执行。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Target excavation surface setting device for excavation machine, recording medium therefor and display unit
    • 挖掘机目标挖掘面设定装置,记录介质及显示单元
    • US06532409B1
    • 2003-03-11
    • US09857066
    • 2001-05-31
    • Kazuo FujishimaHiroshi WatanabeHiroshi OguraSadahisa Tomita
    • Kazuo FujishimaHiroshi WatanabeHiroshi OguraSadahisa Tomita
    • E02F920
    • E02F9/2296E02F3/437E02F9/2045E02F9/264
    • A setting/display processing section 11 of a control unit 9 comprises means 11b, 11c and 11d for computing the positional relationships among a machine body, an external reference and a target excavating surface by using a signal from a setting device 7 and signals supplied from angle sensors 8a, 8b when a front device is in a predetermined positional relationship relative to a laser reference surface, and means 11e, 11f, 11g, 11h and 11j for executing picture processing by using the computed positional relationships, and then producing and outputting picture signals to display the positional relationships among the body, the external reference and the target excavating surface. A display device 12 displays an illustration of the body and lines representing respectively the external reference and the target excavating surface on a display section 20 in accordance with the computed positional relationships. As a result, when carrying out excavation continuously over a long distance along a surface at a predetermined depth, a target excavating surface can be easily set using an external reference and a setting error relative to the external reference is less apt to occur.
    • 控制单元9的设置/显示处理部分11包括用于通过使用来自设定装置7的信号计算机体,外部基准和目标挖掘表面之间的位置关系的装置11b,11c和11d以及从 前置装置相对于激光基准面为规定的位置关系时的角度传感器8a,8b,以及利用计算出的位置关系进行图像处理的图11e,11f,11g,11h,11j, 信号以显示身体,外部基准和目标挖掘表面之间的位置关系。 显示装置12根据计算出的位置关系,在显示部20上显示主体的图示和分别表示外部基准和目标挖掘面的线。 结果,当沿预定深度沿表面连续长时间进行挖掘时,可以使用外部基准容易地设定目标挖掘面,并且相对于外部基准的设定误差容易发生。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic circuit control device of construction machinery
    • 工程机械液压回路控制装置
    • US06430490B1
    • 2002-08-06
    • US09806200
    • 2001-03-27
    • Hiroshi WatanabeShuji OhiraKazuo FujishimaHiroshi OguraMasakazu HagaSadahisa Tomita
    • Hiroshi WatanabeShuji OhiraKazuo FujishimaHiroshi OguraMasakazu HagaSadahisa Tomita
    • G01B300
    • E02F9/2296E02F9/2203E02F9/2228F15B21/087
    • Whether a previously computed valve command value Y−1 is within a neutral zone ±&agr; is determine. If the determination result is “Yes”, processing to compute a valve command value for a neutral dead zone is executed. If the determination result is “No”, processing to compute a valve command value for a driving zone is executed. In the latter case, by using a valve command value X and the previously computed valve command value Y−1, it is determined in which one of acceleration, deceleration/stop, and lever-reversed condition is the operating status, and a maximum setting rate in one of acceleration, deceleration/stop, and lever-reversed condition is computed from a corresponding function &Dgr;Y=fmax1(X), etc. Then, a control signal is computed while restraining a change rate of the operational signal to be kept not more than the computed maximum change rate, and a flow control valve 3 is controlled in accordance with the computed control signal. As a result, in a hydraulic drive system for controlling a flow control valve with an electrical operational signal to control the operation of an actuator, the flow control valve can be controlled at an optimum maximum change rate in any operating status of acceleration, deceleration/stop, and lever-reversed condition.
    • 确定先前计算的阀门命令值Y-1是否在中性区域±α内。 如果确定结果为“是”,则执行用于计算中断死区的阀命令值的处理。 如果确定结果为“否”,则执行用于计算驾驶区的阀命令值的处理。 在后一种情况下,通过使用阀指令值X和先前计算的阀指令值Y-1,确定加速度,减速/停止和杠杆反转状态中的哪一个是运行状态,最大设定 从相应的功能DELTAY = fmax1(X)等计算加速度,减速/停止和杠杆反转状态之一的速率。然后,计算控制信号,同时抑制操作信号的变化率不被保持 大于所计算的最大变化率,并且根据所计算的控制信号来控制流量控制阀3。 结果,在用于控制具有电气操作信号的流量控制阀以控制致动器的操作的液压驱动系统中,可以在加速,减速/减速的任何运行状态下将流量控制阀控制在最佳最大变化率, 停止和杠杆反转条件。