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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus and method
    • 图像处理装置及方法
    • US5805738A
    • 1998-09-08
    • US770801
    • 1996-12-20
    • Hiroshi KaburagiShigeo YamagataHiroyuki Ichikawa
    • Hiroshi KaburagiShigeo YamagataHiroyuki Ichikawa
    • H04N1/405H04N1/41G06K9/36G06K9/38
    • H04N1/4053
    • Upon gradation converting input m-bit image information into n-bit image information (m and n are integers; m>n), random numbers, the maximum values of which are changed in accordance with the input values of the m-bit image information, are generated at periods of two or more pixels, and the random numbers are selectively output while switching their signs to positive/negative within the period of two or more pixels. The output signal values and the input values of the m-bit image information are added to each other, and the sum signal values are converted into n-values by a density preservation type quantization method. With this control, the problems of sweeping, texture, and the like of the conventional density preservation type quantization method can be solved without emphasizing the granularity of an image.
    • 在将输入m位图像信息灰度转换为n位图像信息(m和n是整数; m> n)时,其最大值根据m位图像信息的输入值而改变 在两个或更多个像素的周期产生,并且随机数被选择性地输出,同时在两个或更多像素的周期内将其符号切换为正/负。 输出信号值和m位图像信息的输入值相加,并且通过密度保持型量化方法将和信号值转换成n值。 通过该控制,可以解决传统的密度保持型量化方法的扫描,纹理等问题,而不强调图像的粒度。