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1. 发明授权

US5398501A Air-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机空燃比控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5398501A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US137433
申请日：1993-10-15
申请人： Hiroshi Ito , Yoichi Iwata , Takizawa Tsuyoshi , Toshihiko Sato , Naoki Iida , Takayoshi Nakayama
发明人： Hiroshi Ito , Yoichi Iwata , Takizawa Tsuyoshi , Toshihiko Sato , Naoki Iida , Takayoshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： F01N3/20 , F01N11/00 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/22
CPC分类号： F02D41/1441 , F01N11/007 , F02D41/1475 , F01N2550/02 , F01N2900/0422 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An air-fuel ratio control system for an internal combustion engine having a catalytic converter arranged in the exhaust system, a first air-fuel ratio sensor arranged upstream of the catalytic converter, and a second air-fuel ratio sensor arranged downstream of the catalytic converter, calculates an air-fuel ratio control variable, based on an output from the second air-fuel ratio sensor. An air-fuel ratio correction amount is calculated based on an output from the first air-fuel ratio sensor and the air-fuel ratio control variable. The air-fuel ratio of a mixture supplied to the engine is controlled based on the air-fuel ratio correction amount. The air-fuel ratio control variable is corrected in the rich direction such that the air-fuel ratio of the mixture supplied to the engine becomes richer, when deterioration of the catalytic converter is detected.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的空燃比控制系统，其具有布置在排气系统中的催化转化器，布置在催化转化器上游的第一空燃比传感器和布置在催化转化器下游的第二空燃比传感器根据来自第二空燃比传感器的输出，计算空燃比控制变量。基于第一空燃比传感器的输出和空燃比控制变量来计算空燃比校正量。基于空燃比校正量来控制供给到发动机的混合物的空燃比。当检测到催化转化器的劣化时，空燃比控制变量在富方向上被校正，使得供给发动机的混合物的空燃比变得更加丰富。

2. 发明授权

US5406789A Air-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机空燃比控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5406789A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-18
申请号：US138469
申请日：1993-10-15
申请人： Tsuyoshi Takizawa , Hiroshi Ito , Yoichi Iwata , Toshihiko Sato , Naoki Iida , Takayoshi Nakayama
发明人： Tsuyoshi Takizawa , Hiroshi Ito , Yoichi Iwata , Toshihiko Sato , Naoki Iida , Takayoshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： F01N3/20 , F01N11/00 , F02D41/14
CPC分类号： F01N11/007 , F02D41/1441 , F02D41/1477 , F02D41/1486 , F01N2550/02 , F01N2900/0422 , F02D41/1456 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An air-fuel ratio control system for an internal combustion engine having a catalytic converter arranged in the exhaust system, and an air-fuel ratio sensor arranged upstream of the catalytic converter calculates an air-fuel ratio correction amount by means of proportional control and integral control based on an output from the air-fuel ratio sensor, and controls an air-fuel ratio of a mixture supplied to the engine, based on the air-fuel ratio correction amount. A control frequency at which the air-fuel ratio control is carried out is increased when deterioration of the catalytic converter is detected.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的空燃比控制系统，其具有布置在排气系统中的催化转化器，并且布置在催化转化器上游的空燃比传感器通过比例控制和积分计算空燃比校正量基于空燃比传感器的输出进行控制，并且基于空燃比校正量来控制供给发动机的混合物的空燃比。当检测到催化转化器的劣化时，进行空燃比控制的控制频率增加。

3. 发明授权

US5379591A Air-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机空燃比控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5379591A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US187724
申请日：1994-01-28
申请人： Yoichi Iwata , Naoki Iida , Tsuyoshi Takizawa , Yasunari Seki , Toshihiko Sato , Takayoshi Nakayama
发明人： Yoichi Iwata , Naoki Iida , Tsuyoshi Takizawa , Yasunari Seki , Toshihiko Sato , Takayoshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , F01N3/22
CPC分类号： F02D41/1483 , F02D41/1441 , F02B2275/18 , F02D41/1456
摘要： An air-fuel ratio control system for an internal combustion engine calculates an air-fuel ratio feedback control parameter by proportional-integral control using a proportional factor and an integral factor, based an output signal from a second air-fuel ratio sensor arranged in an exhaust passage at a location upstream of a catalytic converter. An air-fuel ratio correction amount is calculated based on the air-fuel ratio feedback control parameter and an output signal from a first air-fuel ratio sensor arranged in the exhaust passage at a location upstream of the catalytic converter. An inversion period of the output signal from the second air-fuel ratio sensor is measured, and the proportional factor is changed according to the inversion period measured.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的空燃比控制系统基于来自布置在内燃机中的第二空燃比传感器的输出信号，使用比例因子和积分因子的比例积分控制来计算空燃比反馈控制参数在催化转化器上游位置的排气通道。基于空燃比反馈控制参数和布置在催化转化器上游的排气通道中的第一空燃比传感器的输出信号来计算空燃比校正量。测量来自第二空燃比传感器的输出信号的反转周期，并且根据测量的反转周期改变比例因子。

4. 发明授权

US5485382A Oxygen sensor deterioration-detecting system for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机氧传感器劣化检测系统
公开(公告)号：US5485382A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US226007
申请日：1994-04-11
申请人： Yasunari Seki , Toshihiko Sato , Naoki Iida , Yoichi Iwata
发明人： Yasunari Seki , Toshihiko Sato , Naoki Iida , Yoichi Iwata
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , F02D41/22 , G01N33/00 , G06G7/70 , F01N3/00 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1443 , F02D41/1495 , G01N33/007
摘要： An oxygen sensor deterioration-detecting system for an internal combustion engine having a plurality of groups of cylinders groups, an exhaust system having a plurality of exhaust passages extending, respectively, from the cylinder groups, and catalytic converters arranged in the exhaust system, and a plurality of upstream oxygen sensors arranged, respectively, in the exhaust passages at locations upstream of the catalytic converters, includes a single downstream oxygen sensor arranged in a confluent portion of the exhaust passages at a location downstream of the catalytic converters, for detecting the mixed air-fuel ratio of exhaust gases emitted from the cylinder groups. An ECU is responsive to outputs from the upstream oxygen sensors and an output from the downstream oxygen sensor, for determining air-fuel ratio control amounts for respective ones of the cylinder groups, and for controlling the air-fuel ratios of air-fuel mixtures supplied into the respective cylinder groups by the use of the air-fuel ratio control amounts determined. The ECU detects deterioration of each upstream oxygen sensor, based on an output from the upstream oxygen sensor obtained by the air-fuel ratio control based on a corresponding one of the air-fuel ratio control amounts.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有多组气缸组的内燃机的氧传感器劣化检测系统，具有分别从气缸组延伸的多个排气通道的排气系统和布置在排气系统中的催化转化器，分别在催化转化器上游的排气通道中排列的多个上游氧传感器包括在催化转化器的下游位置排列在排气通道的汇合部分中的单个下游氧传感器，用于检测混合空气 - 从气缸组排放的废气的燃料比。 ECU响应来自上游氧气传感器的输出和来自下游氧气传感器的输出，用于确定各个气缸组的空燃比控制量，并且用于控制供应的空气 - 燃料混合物的空燃比通过使用所确定的空燃比控制量进入各气缸组。 ECU根据空燃比控制得到的上游氧传感器的输出，根据空燃比控制量的相应一个，检测上游氧传感器的劣化。

5. 发明授权

US5881552A Control system for internal combustion engines and control system for vehicles 失效
标题翻译：内燃机控制系统及车辆控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5881552A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US670409
申请日：1996-06-25
申请人： Yoichi Iwata , Akira Katoh , Toshikazu Oketani , Tetsu Teshirogi , Kentaro Yokoo , Naoki Iida , Yoshihisa Hara
发明人： Yoichi Iwata , Akira Katoh , Toshikazu Oketani , Tetsu Teshirogi , Kentaro Yokoo , Naoki Iida , Yoshihisa Hara
IPC分类号： F02D45/00 , F02D21/08 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/04 , F02D41/14 , F02M25/07 , F02P5/15 , F01N3/20 , F16H59/74
CPC分类号： F02D41/005 , F02D41/0255 , F02P5/1506 , F02D2200/0804 , F02D41/042 , F02M26/15 , F02M26/37 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/46 , Y02T10/47 , Y10T477/663
摘要： A control system for an internal combustion engine has a catalyst arranged in the exhaust system, for purifying exhaust gases emitted from the engine. An ECU controls operation of the engine, based on at least one predetermined control parameter, and detects a temperature state of the catalyst at the start of the engine. The at least one predetermined control parameter is changed, based on the detected temperature state of the catalyst, after the start of the engine.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的控制系统具有布置在排气系统中的用于净化从发动机排出的废气的催化剂。 ECU根据至少一个预定的控制参数控制发动机的运转，并检测发动机起动时催化剂的温度状态。在发动机起动之后，基于检测到的催化剂的温度状态改变至少一个预定控制参数。

6. 发明授权

US06369683B1 Variable inductor 有权
标题翻译：可变电感
公开(公告)号：US06369683B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09495498
申请日：2000-02-01
申请人： Naoki Iida , Masahiko Kawaguchi , Kazuyoshi Uchiyama
发明人： Naoki Iida , Masahiko Kawaguchi , Kazuyoshi Uchiyama
IPC分类号： H01F500
CPC分类号： H01F21/12 , H01F17/0006 , H01F41/045 , H01F2021/125 , Y10T29/4902
摘要： A variable inductor includes two substantially meandering coils with trimming electrodes disposed therebetween on an insulating substrate. The trimming electrodes are located outside the region where the coils are provided. The two coils and the trimming electrodes are electrically connected. The trimming electrodes are exposed to a laser beam and thus, are trimmed one by one so as to vary the inductance.
摘要翻译：可变电感器包括两个基本上曲折的线圈，其中在绝缘基板上设置有修整电极。修整电极位于设置线圈的区域的外侧。两个线圈和修整电极电连接。修整电极暴露于激光束，因此逐个修整以改变电感。

7. 发明授权

US06583704B2 Variable inductor 失效
标题翻译：可变电感
公开(公告)号：US06583704B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US09828097
申请日：2001-04-06
申请人： Naoki Iida , Masahiko Kawaguchi
发明人： Naoki Iida , Masahiko Kawaguchi
IPC分类号： H01F500
CPC分类号： H01F21/12 , H01F2021/125
摘要： A variable inductor includes an input external electrode, an output external electrode, and a coil formed by electrically connecting at least two spiral coil pattern portions in series between the input external electrode and the output external electrode. At least one trimming electrode is further provided in each of the spiral coil pattern portions. A first end and a second end of each trimming electrode are connected to the spiral coil pattern portion, and a lead out electrode, respectively, so that the trimming electrode bridges between the lead out electrode and the coil. The trimming electrodes are sequentially trimmed one-by-one, by, for example, irradiating a laser beam, starting from a trimming electrode closer to an edge, whereby the inductance of the coil is increased accordingly.
摘要翻译：可变电感器包括输入外部电极，输出外部电极和通过在输入外部电极和输出外部电极之间串联电连接至少两个螺旋线圈图案部分而形成的线圈。在每个螺旋线圈图案部分中进一步设置至少一个修剪电极。每个修整电极的第一端和第二端分别连接到螺旋线圈图案部分和引出电极，使得修整电极在引出电极和线圈之间桥接。通过例如从更靠近边缘的修整电极开始照射激光束逐个地修整修整电极，由此线圈的电感相应地增加。

8. 发明授权

US06498556B2 Three-terminal variable inductor 失效
公开(公告)号：US06498556B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-24
申请号：US09828078
申请日：2001-04-06
申请人： Naoki Iida , Masahiko Kawaguchi
发明人： Naoki Iida , Masahiko Kawaguchi
IPC分类号： H01F500
CPC分类号： H01F21/12 , H01F17/0006 , H01F41/045 , H01F2017/0046 , H01F2021/125 , Y10T29/4902
摘要： In a three-terminal variable inductor, a pair of spiral coil electrodes and a plurality of trimming electrodes are disposed on an insulative substrate. The trimming electrodes are arranged so as to bridge the respective outer portions of the spiral coil electrodes without crossing any of the spiral coil electrodes, thus electrically connecting the spiral coil electrodes. Laser beams are irradiated onto the trimming electrodes, so that a groove is formed so as to cut the trimming electrodes one by one, whereby inductance is changed as desired.

9. 发明授权

US06624735B2 Three-terminal variable inductor and method of making the same 失效
标题翻译：三端可变电感及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US06624735B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US10223628
申请日：2002-08-20
申请人： Naoki Iida , Masahiko Kawaguchi
发明人： Naoki Iida , Masahiko Kawaguchi
IPC分类号： H01F500
CPC分类号： H01F21/12 , H01F17/0006 , H01F41/045 , H01F2017/0046 , H01F2021/125 , Y10T29/4902
摘要： In a three-terminal variable inductor, a pair of spiral coil electrodes and a plurality of trimming electrodes are disposed on an insulative substrate. The trimming electrodes are arranged so as to bridge the respective outer portions of the spiral coil electrodes without crossing any of the spiral coil electrodes, thus electrically connecting the spiral coil electrodes. Laser beams are irradiated onto the trimming electrodes, so that a groove is formed so as to cut the trimming electrodes one by one, whereby inductance is changed as desired.
摘要翻译：在三端可变电感器中，在绝缘基板上设置一对螺旋线圈电极和多个修整电极。修整电极被布置成桥接螺旋线圈电极的各个外部部分，而不会交叉任何螺旋线圈电极，从而电连接螺旋线圈电极。将激光束照射到修整电极上，从而形成沟槽，以逐个切割修整电极，从而根据需要改变电感。

10. 发明授权

US06276995B1 Electronic component and method of manufacturing same 失效
标题翻译：电子元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06276995B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09090367
申请日：1998-06-04
申请人： Katsuji Matsuta , Kazuyoshi Uchiyama , Masahiko Kawaguchi , Katsuhiro Misaki , Naoki Iida
发明人： Katsuji Matsuta , Kazuyoshi Uchiyama , Masahiko Kawaguchi , Katsuhiro Misaki , Naoki Iida
IPC分类号： B24B100
CPC分类号： H01F41/041 , H01F27/292 , H05K1/0306 , H05K3/0052 , H05K2201/09154 , H05K2201/0919 , H05K2203/0228
摘要： A method of manufacturing an electronic component provides a wide area which can be used for forming elements on the surface of a mother substrate and effectively produces an electronic component having excellent performance characteristics. At least a portion of the mother substrate is cut by using a blade having a shape in which a portion thereof butted against the boundary (shoulder) between the electrode arrangement surface and the cut end surface of the mother substrate or a portion which becomes the boundary (shoulder) is inclined at a predetermined angle to form an inclined surface at the boundary (shoulder) or the portion which becomes the boundary (shoulder) so as to expose a part of an electrode at the inclined surface.
摘要翻译：电子部件的制造方法提供了可以用于在母基板的表面上形成元件的广泛的面积，并且有效地产生具有优异的性能特性的电子部件。通过使用具有与电极布置表面和母基板的切割端面之间的边界（肩部）对接的部分或成为边界的部分的形状的刀片来切割母基板的至少一部分（肩部）以预定角度倾斜以在边界（肩部）或成为边界（肩部）的部分形成倾斜表面，以使倾斜表面上的电极的一部分露出。

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