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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR
    • 半导体器件和场效应晶体管
    • US20130113028A2
    • 2013-05-09
    • US13393002
    • 2010-06-23
    • Hironobu MIYAMOTOYasuhiro OKAMOTOYuji ANDOTatsuo NAKAYAMATakashi INOUEKazuki OTAKazuomi ENDO
    • Hironobu MIYAMOTOYasuhiro OKAMOTOYuji ANDOTatsuo NAKAYAMATakashi INOUEKazuki OTAKazuomi ENDO
    • H01L29/78
    • H01L29/8122H01L29/0657H01L29/2003H01L29/201H01L29/205H01L29/41741H01L29/41766H01L29/4236H01L29/7809H01L29/7812H01L29/7813H01L29/8128
    • A semiconductor device comprises a substrate 1, a first n-type semiconductor layer 21′, a second n-type semiconductor layer 23, a p-type semiconductor layer 24, and a third n-type semiconductor layer 25′, wherein the first n-type semiconductor layer 21′, the second n-type semiconductor layer 23, the p-type semiconductor layer 24, and the third n-type semiconductor layer 25′ are laminated at the upper side of the substrate 1 in this order. The drain electrode 13 is in ohmic-contact with the first n-type semiconductor layer 21′ and the source electrode 12 is in ohmic-contact with the third n-type semiconductor layer 25′. A gate electrode 14 is arranged so as to fill an opening portion to be filled that extends from the third n-type semiconductor layer 25′ to the second n-type semiconductor layer 23, and the gate electrode 14 is in contact with the upper surface of the second n-type semiconductor layer 23, the side surfaces of the p-type semiconductor layer 24, and the side surfaces of the third n-type semiconductor layer 25′. The second n-type semiconductor layer 23 has composition that changes from the drain electrode 13 side toward the source electrode 12 side in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the substrate 1 and contains donor impurity.
    • 半导体器件包括衬底1,第一n型半导体层21',第二n型半导体层23,p型半导体层24和第三n型半导体层25',其中第一n型半导体层 型半导体层21',第二n型半导体层23,p型半导体层24和第三n型半导体层25'依次层叠在基板1的上侧。 漏电极13与第一n型半导体层21'欧姆接触,源电极12与第三n型半导体层25'欧姆接触。 栅电极14被布置成填充从第三n型半导体层25'延伸到第二n型半导体层23的待填充的开口部分,并且栅电极14与上表面 第二n型半导体层23,p型半导体层24的侧表面和第三n型半导体层25'的侧表面。 第二n型半导体层23具有从垂直于基板1的平面的方向从漏电极13侧向源电极12侧变化的成分,并且含有施主杂质。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME
    • 半导体器件及其制造方法
    • US20120319165A1
    • 2012-12-20
    • US13477498
    • 2012-05-22
    • Tatsuo NAKAYAMA
    • Tatsuo NAKAYAMA
    • H01L29/78H01L21/283H01L29/205
    • H01L29/7787H01L21/28264H01L29/2003H01L29/4236H01L29/518H01L29/66462
    • Object of the invention is to reduce the on resistance between source and drain of a nitride semiconductor device. Between a nitride semiconductor layer lying between source and drain regions and a nitride semiconductor layer serving as an underlying layer, formed is a material having an electron affinity greater than that of these nitride semiconductor layers and having a lattice constant greater than that of the nitride semiconductor layer serving as an underlying layer. As a result, an electron density distribution of a channel formed below a gate insulating film and that of a two-dimensional electron gas formed in a region other than the gate portion, when a gate voltage is applied, can be made closer in the depth direction, leading to reduction in on resistance.
    • 本发明的目的是减少氮化物半导体器件的源极和漏极之间的导通电阻。 在位于源极和漏极区域之间的氮化物半导体层和用作下层之间的氮化物半导体层之间形成的电子亲和力大于这些氮化物半导体层的电子亲和力,并具有大于氮化物半导体的晶格常数的晶格常数 层作为底层。 结果,在施加栅极电压时,形成在栅极绝缘膜下面的沟道的电子密度分布和形成在栅极部分以外的区域中的二维电子气的电子密度分布可以在深度上更接近 方向,导致电阻降低。