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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Automatic focusing device with adaptive signal filtering
    • 具有自适应信号滤波功能的自动聚焦装置
    • US5623309A
    • 1997-04-22
    • US285893
    • 1994-08-04
    • Katsuji YoshimuraMasamichi ToyamaAkihiro FujiwaraKunihiko YamadaHirofumi Suda
    • Katsuji YoshimuraMasamichi ToyamaAkihiro FujiwaraKunihiko YamadaHirofumi Suda
    • H04N5/232
    • H04N5/23212
    • In the automatic focusing device having an object image variation detecting circuit for quantitatively detecting a variation of an object image on the image pickup plane of an image pickup element so that the focusing operation is controlled in accordance with the amount of variation of the object image detected by the object image variation detecting circuit, there are provided a stop control circuit for controlling the period for stopping the focusing operation when panning depending on whether the amount of variation of the object image is large or small, a characteristic varying circuit for varying the frequency band of the picked-up image signal to be used in the focus detection depending on whether the amount of variation of the object image at the time of the focusing operation is large or small, and a pass characteristic varying circuit for varying the focus detection area on the image pickup plane depending on whether the amount of variation of the object image is large or small.
    • 在具有对象图像变化检测电路的自动聚焦装置中,用于定量地检测摄像元件的摄像平面上的对象图像的变化,使得根据检测到的被摄体图像的变化量来控制聚焦操作 通过对象图像变化检测电路,提供一种停止控制电路,用于根据对象图像的变化量是大还是少来控制在平移时停止聚焦操作的周期,用于改变频率的特性变化电路 取决于聚焦操作时对象图像的变化量是大还是小的用于焦点检测的拾取图像信号的频带,以及用于改变焦点检测区域的通过特性变化电路 在图像拾取平面上,取决于对象图像的变化量是大还是sma 二。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Automatic focusing device
    • 自动对焦装置
    • US5619264A
    • 1997-04-08
    • US202709
    • 1994-02-23
    • Katsuji YoshimuraMasamichi ToyamaAkihiro FujiwaraKunihiko YamadaHirofumi Suda
    • Katsuji YoshimuraMasamichi ToyamaAkihiro FujiwaraKunihiko YamadaHirofumi Suda
    • H04N5/232
    • H04N5/23212
    • In the automatic focusing device having an object image variation detecting circuit for quantitatively detecting a variation of an object image on the image pickup plane of an image pickup element so that the focusing operation is controlled in accordance with the amount of variation of the object image detected by the object image variation detecting circuit, there are provided a stop control circuit for controlling the period for stopping the focusing operation when panning depending on whether the amount of variation of the object image is large or small, a characteristic varying circuit for varying the frequency band of the picked-up image signal to be used in the focus detection depending on whether the amount of variation of the object image at the time of the focusing operation is large or small, and a pass characteristic varying circuit for varying the focus detection area on the image pickup plane depending on whether the amount of variation of the object image is large or small.
    • 在具有对象图像变化检测电路的自动聚焦装置中,用于定量地检测摄像元件的摄像平面上的对象图像的变化,使得根据检测到的被摄体图像的变化量来控制聚焦操作 通过对象图像变化检测电路,提供一种停止控制电路,用于根据对象图像的变化量是大还是少来控制在平移时停止聚焦操作的周期,用于改变频率的特性变化电路 取决于聚焦操作时对象图像的变化量是大还是小的用于焦点检测的拾取图像信号的频带,以及用于改变焦点检测区域的通过特性变化电路 在图像拾取平面上,取决于对象图像的变化量是大还是sma 二。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Automatic focus control by use of component value differences in an
image sensing plane
    • 通过使用图像感测平面中的分量值差异进行自动对焦控制
    • US5422671A
    • 1995-06-06
    • US277701
    • 1994-07-20
    • Kunihiko YamadaAkihiro FujiwaraMasamichi ToyamaHirofumi SudaKitahiro KanedaKatsuji Yoshimura
    • Kunihiko YamadaAkihiro FujiwaraMasamichi ToyamaHirofumi SudaKitahiro KanedaKatsuji Yoshimura
    • G02B7/36H04N5/14H04N5/232
    • H04N5/145G02B7/36
    • An automatic focusing device comprises a binary coded information producing unit for producing binary coded information by comparing the levels of a predetermined component in each of a plurality of areas set on an image sensing plane of and image sensor with a predetermined value, a first detector for comparing binary coded information in each of the plurality of areas in one field with that in another field among a plurality of fields differing timewise from each other to produce a signal based on the difference between the two binary coded information, a second detector for detecting a total value, for one image plane, of differences in the predetermined component between adjacent areas among the plurality of areas of the image sensing plane, a computing unit for obtaining a degree of relative variations in information on images formed on the image sensing plane in different fields by computing the result of detection made by the first and second detectors and a control unit for controlling a focus adjusting action on the basis of an output of the computing unit.
    • 一种自动聚焦装置,包括二进制编码信息产生单元,用于通过将在图像传感平面上设置的多个区域中的每个区域中的预定分量与预定值进行比较来产生二进制编码信息;第一检测器, 将一个场中的多个区域中的每一个中的二进制编码信息与在彼此不同的多个场中的另一场中的二进制编码信息进行比较,以基于两个二进制编码信息之间的差产生信号,第二检测器 对于一个图像平面,在图像感测平面的多个区域中的相邻区域之间的预定分量的差异的总值,用于获得在不同的图像感测平面上形成的图像上的信息的相对变化程度的计算单元 通过计算由第一和第二检测器进行的检测结果,以及用于控制单元的控制单元 基于计算单元的输出来调节焦点调整动作。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Exposure control device having a plurality of light detecting areas
    • 曝光控制装置具有多个光检测区域
    • US5677733A
    • 1997-10-14
    • US190226
    • 1994-02-01
    • Katsuji YoshimuraKitahiro KanedaHideo HommaKunihiko YamadaHirofumi SudaAkihiro Fujiwara
    • Katsuji YoshimuraKitahiro KanedaHideo HommaKunihiko YamadaHirofumi SudaAkihiro Fujiwara
    • H04N5/235H04N5/232
    • H04N5/2351
    • An exposure control device having a light measuring area setting circuit which sets a light measuring area on an image sensing plane, a discriminating circuit which discriminates from each other varied states of the image sensing plane through video signal parts corresponding to the inside and the outside of the light measuring area and an exposure compensating circuit which compensates the state of exposure to light is arranged to shift the set position of the light measuring area to trace an object's image at least when the exposure compensating circuit is in operation. The operating modes of the device includes a first light measuring mode in which a quantity of light is measured on the basis of the average video signal level of the whole image sensing plane, a second light measuring mode in which the light quantity is measured with weight attached to a video signal part obtained from the inside of the light measuring area, and a third light measuring mode in which the light quantity is measured with weight attached to the video signal of the light measuring area by shifting the light measuring area to trace the object. The three light measuring modes are adaptively switched from one over to another.
    • 一种曝光控制装置,其具有设置图像感测平面上的光测量区域的光测量区域设定电路,通过与内部和外部对应的视频信号部分彼此辨别的判别电路来改变图像感测平面的状态 所述光测量区域和补偿所述曝光状态的曝光补偿电路被布置成至少当所述曝光补偿电路处于操作时,使所述光测量区域的设定位置移动到跟踪物体的图像。 该装置的操作模式包括:第一光测量模式,其中根据整个图像感测平面的平均视频信号电平测量光量;第二光测量模式,其中以重量测量光量 附加到从光测量区域的内部获得的视频信号部分,以及第三光测量模式,其中通过移动光测量区域来测量附加于光测量区域的视频信号的重量的光量,以跟踪 目的。 三种测光模式自适应地从一种切换到另一种。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Exposure control device
    • 曝光控制装置
    • US06570620B1
    • 2003-05-27
    • US08483561
    • 1995-06-06
    • Katsuji YoshimuraKitahiro KanedaHideo HommaKunihiko YamadaHirofumi SudaAkihiro Fujiwara
    • Katsuji YoshimuraKitahiro KanedaHideo HommaKunihiko YamadaHirofumi SudaAkihiro Fujiwara
    • G03B700
    • H04N5/2351
    • An exposure control device having a light measuring area setting circuit which sets a light measuring area on an image sensing plane, a discriminating circuit which discriminates from each other varied states of the image sensing plane through video signal parts corresponding to the inside and the outside of the light measuring area and an exposure compensating circuit which compensates the state of exposure to light is arranged to shift the set position of the light measuring area to trace an object's image at least when the exposure compensating circuit is in operation. The operating modes of the device includes a first light measuring mode in which a quantity of light is measured on the basis of the average video signal level of the whole image sensing plane, a second light measuring mode in which the light quantity is measured with weight attached to a video signal part obtained from the inside of the light measuring area, and a third light measuring mode in which the light quantity is measured with weight attached to the video signal of the light measuring area by shifting the light measuring area to trace the object. The three light measuring modes are adaptively switched from one over to another.
    • 一种曝光控制装置,其具有设置图像感测平面上的光测量区域的光测量区域设定电路,通过与内部和外部对应的视频信号部分彼此辨别的判别电路来改变图像感测平面的状态 所述光测量区域和补偿所述曝光状态的曝光补偿电路被布置成至少当所述曝光补偿电路处于操作时,使所述光测量区域的设定位置移动到跟踪物体的图像。 该装置的操作模式包括:第一光测量模式,其中根据整个图像感测平面的平均视频信号电平测量光量;第二光测量模式,其中以重量测量光量 附加到从光测量区域的内部获得的视频信号部分,以及第三光测量模式,其中通过移动光测量区域来测量附加于光测量区域的视频信号的重量的光量,以跟踪 目的。 三种测光模式自适应地从一种切换到另一种。