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    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DISCRIMINATING BETWEEN NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCES OF NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • 用于分离核酸核苷酸序列的方法
    • US20100047794A1
    • 2010-02-25
    • US12471817
    • 2009-05-26
    • Hayato MiyoshiYoshihide IwakiToshihiro Mori
    • Hayato MiyoshiYoshihide IwakiToshihiro Mori
    • C12Q1/68
    • C12Q1/6844C12Q1/6858C12Q2531/119C12Q2531/101
    • It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for discriminating between nucleic acid sequences with high accuracy by utilizing a method for specifically amplifying nucleic acid sequences under isothermal conditions. The present invention provides a method for discriminating between the nucleotide sequence of a first nucleic acid and the nucleotide sequence of a second nucleic acid by a nucleic acid amplification method that is performed under substantially isothermal conditions, wherein (1) at least one type of oligonucleotide (hereinafter “primer”) substantially complementary to the first nucleic acid, and (2) at least one type of oligonucleic acid (hereinafter “mask oligo”) that is designed such that it hybridizes to the nucleotide sequence portions of the first nucleic acid and the second nucleic acid to be discriminated, such that it is more complementary to the second nucleic acid than to the first nucleic acid, and such that it does not become an origin of an elongation reaction with polymerase, are used, the method being characterized in that a portion of the primer and a portion of the mask oligo hybridize to the same regions on the first nucleic acid and the second nucleic acid.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种通过利用在等温条件下特异性扩增核酸序列的方法来高精度地区分核酸序列的方法。 本发明提供了通过在基本上等温条件下进行的核酸扩增方法来区分第一核酸的核苷酸序列和第二核酸的核苷酸序列的方法,其中(1)至少一种类型的寡核苷酸 (以下简称为“引物”),和(2)至少一种低聚核酸(以下称为“掩模寡核苷酸”),其被设计为与第一核酸的核苷酸序列部分杂交, 要被鉴别的第二核酸,使得其比第一核酸与第二核酸更互补,并且使其不成为与聚合酶的延伸反应的起源,所述方法的特征在于 引物的一部分和掩模寡核苷酸的一部分与第一核酸和第二核酸上的相同区域杂交。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Humoral testing apparatus
    • 体液检测仪
    • US07410613B2
    • 2008-08-12
    • US10397376
    • 2003-03-27
    • Yoshihide IwakiKentarou NakamuraHideaki TanakaYoshiki SakainoKaoru TerashimaHitoshi Shimizu
    • Yoshihide IwakiKentarou NakamuraHideaki TanakaYoshiki SakainoKaoru TerashimaHitoshi Shimizu
    • G01N21/78
    • G01N21/78G01N21/5907
    • A humoral testing apparatus in which a measuring light is irradiated to a reagent area forming a color as a result of a reaction and an optical density of the reagent area is detected by a detecting operation of light intensity of the reflected light. The humoral testing apparatus enables a humoral test to be performed accurately in cases where nonuniformity occurs with the reaction of a reagent with a humoral sample within the reagent area, or in cases where fine dust is present within each detecting spot in the reagent areas. The light reflected from the reagent areas is detected with a two-dimensional photodetector. The independent light intensity detecting operations are performed with respect to the subareas of the reagent area of a reagent layer. A photo detection signal S, which represents the intensity of the reflected light is statistically processed with a signal processing section 51.
    • 通过反射光的光强度的检测操作来检测其中测量光照射到由于反应而形成颜色的试剂区域和试剂区域的光密度的体液测试装置。 体液检测装置能够在试剂区域内的试剂与体液样品的反应发生不均匀的情况下,或者在试剂区域的每个检测点内存在微细粉尘的情况下,能够准确地进行体液检查。 用二维光电检测器检测从试剂区反射的光。 针对试剂层的试剂区域的子区域进行独立的光强度检测动作。 用信号处理部分51对表示反射光强度的光检测信号S进行统计处理。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • NUCLEIC ACID AMPLIFICATION METHOD
    • 核酸扩增方法
    • US20090170096A1
    • 2009-07-02
    • US12179098
    • 2008-07-24
    • Hayato MIYOSHIYoshihide IwakiToshihiro Mori
    • Hayato MIYOSHIYoshihide IwakiToshihiro Mori
    • C12Q1/68C12P19/34
    • C12Q1/6853C12Q2531/119C12Q2527/125C12Q2521/101
    • An object to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a nucleic acid amplification method by which a nucleic acid can be amplified substantially isothermally using oligonucleotide primers and DNA polymerase capable of strand displacement. The present invention provides a nucleic acid amplification method which comprises performing substantially isothermal incubation of a reaction solution containing at least one type of deoxynucleotide triphosphate, at least one type of DNA polymerase having strand displacement activity, a divalent cation, at least 0.01% or more surfactant, at least two types of oligonucleotide primer, and the nucleic acid fragment as a template so as to perform a polymerase reaction that initiates from the 3′ end of the primer and thus amplifying the nucleic acid fragment.
    • 本发明要实现的目的是提供一种使用寡核苷酸引物和能够进行链置换的DNA聚合酶基本上等温扩增核酸的核酸扩增方法。 本发明提供了一种核酸扩增方法,其包括对含有至少一种类型的脱氧核苷酸三磷酸的反应溶液进行基本上恒温培养,至少一种具有链置换活性的DNA聚合酶,二价阳离子,至少0​​.01%或更多 表面活性剂,至少两种类型的寡核苷酸引物和核酸片段作为模板,从而进行从引物的3'末端引发并因此扩增核酸片段的聚合酶反应。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • RNA DETECTION METHOD
    • RNA检测方法
    • US20090162856A1
    • 2009-06-25
    • US12265629
    • 2008-11-05
    • Hayato MiyoshiYoshihide IwakiToshihiro Mori
    • Hayato MiyoshiYoshihide IwakiToshihiro Mori
    • C12Q1/68C12P19/34
    • C12Q1/686
    • It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for rapid, convenient, and highly sensitive detection of trace RNA wherein a risk of contamination is low. The present invention provides a method for amplification of nucleic acid which comprises the steps of: (i) allowing a reverse transcriptase to act on RNA so as to produce a nucleic acid fragment; and (ii) performing substantially isothermal incubation of a reaction solution containing at least one type of deoxynucleotide triphosphate, at least one type of DNA polymerase having strand displacement activity, a divalent cation, a surfactant accounting for at least 0.01% of the solution, at least two types of oligonucleotide primers, and the nucleic acid fragment as a template obtained in the step (i) so as to perform a polymerase reaction that is initiated from the 3′ ends of the primers and thus amplify the nucleic acid fragment.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种用于快速,方便和高灵敏度地检测痕量RNA的方法,其中污染的风险低。 本发明提供核酸扩增方法,其包括以下步骤:(i)使逆转录酶作用于RNA以产生核酸片段; 和(ii)对包含至少一种类型的脱氧核苷酸三磷酸的反应溶液,至少一种具有链置换活性的DNA聚合酶,二价阳离子,占该溶液的至少0.01%的表面活性剂进行基本上等温温育 至少两种寡核苷酸引物,以及作为在步骤(i)中获得的模板的核酸片段,以进行从引物的3'末端引发的聚合酶反应,从而扩增核酸片段。