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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Ethylene copolymer rubber, process for producing the same, and use
    • 乙烯共聚物橡胶,其制备方法和用途
    • US06635727B1
    • 2003-10-21
    • US09889777
    • 2001-07-20
    • Taku KodaKotaro IchinoMasaaki KawasakiKeiji Okada
    • Taku KodaKotaro IchinoMasaaki KawasakiKeiji Okada
    • C08F4642
    • C08L23/16C08F210/16C08F210/18C08L23/04C08L51/06C08L2666/24C08L2666/04C08F210/08C08F236/22C08F2500/17C08F210/06C08F2500/25C08F236/20C08F2500/21
    • The ethylenic copolymer rubber according to the present invention is a novel and useful ethylenic copolymer rubber which can be cross-linked at a high velocity and is superior in scorching stability, in workability and in moldability, of which cross-linked product is superior in the mechanical properties, such as the cross-linked rubber strength etc., and in the form-preservability. A cross-linkable rubber composition containing this ethylenic copolymer rubber is utilized for producing, for example, cross-linked molded rubber product for use as sealing element and automobile weather strip sponge. The ethylenic copolymer rubber according to the present invention comprises a random copolymer made of ethylene, an &agr;-olefin having 3-20 carbon atoms and a triene represented by the formula (1) given below as well as an optionally incorporated non-conjuagted polyene having two or more polymerizable double bonds in the molecule, wherein the mole ratio of ethylene/&agr;-olefin is 95/5-40/60 and the triene content is 0.1-10 mole %, the intrinsic viscosity (&eegr;) determined in decalin at 135° C. is 0.1-10 dl/g and wherein the ratio of the above intrinsic viscosity (&eegr;) versus the converted intrinsic viscosity (&eegr;)blank′ converted to a linear ethylene/propylene copolymer having 70 mole % of ethylene units determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC, at 140° C., in o-dichlorobenzene solvent) of the ethylenic copolymer rubber, i.e. (&eegr;)/(&eegr;)blank′=g′, is 0.5-0.95. in which R1 and R2 denote each, independently of each other, hydrogen atom, methyl or ethyl and R3 and R4 denote each, independently of each other, methyl or ethyl.
    • 本发明的乙烯类共聚物橡胶是一种新型有用的乙烯类共聚物橡胶,其可以高速交联,并且焦烧稳定性,加工性和成型性优异,其中交联产物在 机械性能,如交联橡胶强度等,以及形态保存性。 含有该乙烯类共聚物橡胶的交联橡胶组合物用于制造例如用作密封元件和汽车防风条海绵的交联模制橡胶产品。 根据本发明的乙烯共聚物橡胶包括由乙烯,具有3-20个碳原子的α-烯烃和由下面给出的式(1)表示的三烯以及任选掺入的非结合多烯烃制成的无规共聚物,其具有 分子中的两个或更多个可聚合双键,其中乙烯/α-烯烃的摩尔比为95 / 5-40 / 60,三烯含量为0.1-10摩尔%,在十氢化萘中测定的特性粘度(η)为135 ℃为0.1-10dl / g,并且其中上述特性粘度(η)相对于转化的特性粘度(η)空白'与转化成线性乙烯/丙烯共聚物的比例,其具有由凝胶测定的70摩尔%的乙烯单元 乙烯共聚物橡胶的渗透色谱(GPC,140℃,邻二氯苯溶剂)即(η)/(η)空白'= g',为0.5-0.95.其中R 1和R <2>各自独立地表示氢原子,甲基或乙基,R 3和R 4各自独立地表示 各自独立地为甲基或乙基。