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1. 发明授权

US06332060B1 Camera with vibration compensation device varying the compensating action in accordance with the focal length of a lens and the distance to the subject 有权
标题翻译：具有振动补偿装置的相机根据镜头的焦距和与被摄体的距离改变补偿动作
公开(公告)号：US06332060B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-18
申请号：US09298985
申请日：1999-04-26
申请人： Hidenori Miyamoto , Yoshio Imura , Minoru Kato , Sueyuki Ohishi , Nobuhiko Terui , Tatsuo Amanuma
发明人： Hidenori Miyamoto , Yoshio Imura , Minoru Kato , Sueyuki Ohishi , Nobuhiko Terui , Tatsuo Amanuma
IPC分类号： G03B1700
CPC分类号： G03B5/00 , G03B2205/0015 , G03B2205/0053 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A camera is provided which has a vibration detection unit that detects vibration, a photographic focal length detection unit which detects the focal length of the photographic optical system, and a distance-measurement unit that measures the distance to the object being photographed. The vibration compensation device employs drive motors as a vibration compensation unit. The drive motors have a start up time which is at least as fast as the acceleration of a vibration having roughly a sine wave shape with a frequency of 10 Hz and a maximum velocity of 7.5 mm/sec. Such a motor is able to reach the maximum velocity of the vibration in under 25 ms. Additionally, a correct compensating coefficient calculation unit is provided which, from the output of the photographic focal length detection unit and the output of the distance-measurement unit, calculates a correct compensation coefficient for determining how much to change the optical axis of the photographic optical system relative to the output of the vibration detection unit. The vibration compensation device compensates for vibrations by driving the motor to change the optical axis of the photographic optical system of the camera in response to the compensation coefficient and the output of the vibration detection unit.
摘要翻译：提供了具有检测振动的振动检测单元的摄像机，检测摄影光学系统的焦距的摄影焦距检测单元和测量到被拍摄物体的距离的距离测量单元。振动补偿装置采用驱动电动机作为振动补偿装置。驱动电动机的启动时间至少等于具有大致正弦波形的频率为10Hz，最大速度为7.5mm / sec的振动的加速度。这样的电机能够在25ms以内达到振动的最大速度。另外，提供了一个正确的补偿系数计算单元，其从摄影焦距检测单元的输出和距离测量单元的输出计算出正确的补偿系数，以确定改变摄影光学器件的光轴的程度系统相对于振动检测单元的输出。振动补偿装置通过驱动电动机来响应于补偿系数和振动检测单元的输出来改变照相机的摄影光学系统的光轴来补偿振动。

2. 发明授权

US5557357A Camera having anti-vibration function with improved connection and placement of anti-vibration components 失效
标题翻译：相机具有防振功能，改善了防振部件的连接和布置
公开(公告)号：US5557357A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US356002
申请日：1994-12-14
申请人： Isao Soshi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Minoru Kato , Junichi Omi , Tatsuo Amanuma , Jirou Asami , Yoshio Imura
发明人： Isao Soshi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Minoru Kato , Junichi Omi , Tatsuo Amanuma , Jirou Asami , Yoshio Imura
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , H04N5/232 , G03B17/02
CPC分类号： H04N5/2329 , G03B17/00 , H04N5/23248 , H04N5/23258 , H04N5/23287 , G03B2205/0015 , G03B2205/0053 , G03B2217/002 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A camera having improvements in (a) the placement of anti-vibration sensors, (b) the connection between components of an anti-vibration mechanism, (c) the connection between the anti-vibration mechanism and external testing devices and (d) the connection of the camera to a tripod. The camera body has first and second ends and a photographic lens which is positioned on the camera body between the first end and the second end. A battery compartment, first and second anti-vibrations sensors and a main capacitor are all positioned in the first end of the camera body. The first anti-vibration sensor is positioned between the battery compartment and the photographic lens. The first and second anti-vibration sensors reside on the same sensor card and the sensor card has a connector mounted thereon. An anti-vibration CPU resides on a separate, flexible printed circuit card and is connected to the anti-vibration sensors by inserting a potion of the flexible printed circuit card into the connector on the sensor card. Communication terminals are provided inside the camera for allowing external testing equipment to communicate with the anti-vibration sensors and the anti-vibration CPU. Moreover, the shutter release button is on the top of the camera and a tripod is fixed to the bosom of the camera so that depression forces from the pressing of the release switch are transferred to the tripod and do not cause the camera to vibrate.
摘要翻译：（a）抗振动传感器的放置，（b）防振机构的部件之间的连接，（c）防振机构和外部测试装置之间的连接以及（d）将相机连接到三脚架。相机主体具有第一端和第二端以及在第一端和第二端之间位于相机主体上的摄影镜头。电池仓，第一和第二抗振动传感器和主电容器都位于照相机主体的第一端。第一个防振传感器位于电池盒和摄影镜头之间。第一和第二防振传感器位于相同的传感器卡上，并且传感器卡具有安装在其上的连接器。防振CPU位于单独的柔性印刷电路卡上，并通过将柔性印刷电路卡的一部分插入到传感器卡上的连接器中而连接到防振传感器。通讯端子设置在摄像机内部，用于允许外部测试设备与防振传感器和防振CPU通讯。此外，快门释放按钮位于相机的顶部，并且三脚架固定到相机的胸部，使得来自释放开关的按压的凹陷力传递到三脚架，并且不会使照相机振动。

3. 发明授权

US5598242A Vibration compensation mode selection apparataus and associated visual display for a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机的振动补偿模式选择和相关视觉显示
公开(公告)号：US5598242A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-28
申请号：US356063
申请日：1994-12-04
申请人： Junichi Omi , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Isao Soshi , Minoru Kato , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshio Imura
发明人： Junichi Omi , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Isao Soshi , Minoru Kato , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshio Imura
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B5/00 , G03B13/00 , G03B17/40
CPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B2205/0015 , G03B2205/0053 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A vibration compensation mode selection apparatus and associated visual display for a camera which allows a photographer to enable or disable a vibration compensation unit while receiving visual feedback regarding the operation state of the vibration compensation unit and information regarding the vibrations detected within the camera. A vibration detection unit is provided to output a signal indicating the amount and direction of vibrations experienced by the camera. A vibration compensation unit drives the vibration compensation lens perpendicular to the optical axis of a photographic lens system to correct for the vibrations detected by the vibration detection unit. A button is provided on the front face of the camera to enable the photographer to disable the vibration compensation unit by pressing the button. A display unit is provided to indicate to the photographer whether the vibration compensation system has been enabled or disabled. For example, the display unit can be configured to flash at a high frequency when the vibration compensation unit has been disabled. Further, the display unit can be configured to provide information regarding the severity of the vibrations detected within the camera. Specifically, the display unit can be configured to steadily illuminate to indicate vibrations which can be corrected by the vibration compensation system, and at a slow rate to indicate vibrations which are outside the correctable range of the vibration compensation unit. The display unit can either be provided within the viewfinder or on the body of the camera in a location easily visible by the photographer.
摘要翻译：一种用于照相机的振动补偿模式选择装置和相关的视觉显示器，其允许摄影者在接收关于振动补偿单元的操作状态的视觉反馈以及关于在相机内检测到的振动的信息的同时启用或禁用振动补偿单元。提供振动检测单元以输出指示照相机经历的振动的量和方向的信号。振动补偿单元驱动垂直于摄影透镜系统的光轴的振动补偿透镜，以校正由振动检测单元检测到的振动。在相机的正面设置有一个按钮，使拍摄者能够按下按钮来禁用振动补偿单元。提供显示单元以向拍摄者指示振动补偿系统是否被启用或禁用。例如，当振动补偿单元被禁用时，显示单元可以被配置为以高频率闪光。此外，显示单元可以被配置为提供关于在相机内检测到的振动的严重性的信息。具体地说，显示单元可以被配置为稳定地照亮以指示可以由振动补偿系统校正的振动，并且以慢速指示振动补偿单元的可修正范围之外的振动。显示单元可以在取景器内或照相机的主体上提供在拍摄者容易看到的位置。

4. 发明授权

US5617166A Camera capable of reducing image blur 失效
标题翻译：相机能够减少图像模糊
公开(公告)号：US5617166A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US375688
申请日：1995-01-20
申请人： Tatsuo Amanuma , Sueyuki Ohishi , Yoshio Imura , Toshiyuki Nakamura
发明人： Tatsuo Amanuma , Sueyuki Ohishi , Yoshio Imura , Toshiyuki Nakamura
IPC分类号： G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B2207/005 , G03B2217/005
摘要： This camera capable of image blur reduction includes a command device which outputs a photography command in response to a operation for photography, a photographic device which performs photography, and a control device which, in order to reduce blurring of a photographic image, actuates the photographic device after a predetermined time period has elapsed from the time point that the photography command was output.
摘要翻译：能够降低图像模糊的该相机包括响应于摄影操作输出拍摄命令的指令装置，执行拍摄的照相装置和控制装置，为了减少摄影图像的模糊，致动摄影从输出摄影命令的时间点起经过了预定时间段之后的装置。

5. 发明授权

US5822623A Camera with vibration correcting function 失效
标题翻译：相机具有振动校正功能
公开(公告)号：US5822623A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US815067
申请日：1997-03-11
申请人： Keishi Urata , Sueyuki Ohishi , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshio Imura
发明人： Keishi Urata , Sueyuki Ohishi , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshio Imura
IPC分类号： G02B27/64 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/646 , G03B17/00 , G03B2207/005 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A camera with vibration correcting function is provided with a plurality of vibration detecting devices for detecting the vibration of the camera, a plurality of vibration correcting devices for effecting vibration correction control in conformity with the respective outputs of the vibration detecting devices, and an abnormality detecting device for detecting the abnormality of the output of the vibration detecting devices, and only the vibration correcting device corresponding to the vibration detecting device having the output for which abnormality has been detected by the abnormality detecting device is inhibited from effecting the vibration correction control.
摘要翻译：具有振动校正功能的照相机设置有用于检测照相机的振动的多个振动检测装置，用于根据振动检测装置的各个输出进行振动校正控制的多个振动校正装置，以及异常检测用于检测振动检测装置的输出异常的装置，并且只有与具有由异常检测装置检测到异常的输出的振动检测装置相对应的振动校正装置被禁止进行振动校正控制。

6. 发明授权

US5995761A Camera having vibration correcting device 失效
标题翻译：相机具有振动校正装置
公开(公告)号：US5995761A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US931934
申请日：1997-09-17
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Sueyuki Ohishi , Yoshio Imura
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Sueyuki Ohishi , Yoshio Imura
IPC分类号： G02B27/64 , G03B5/00 , G03B7/16 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/235 , G03B15/05
CPC分类号： H04N5/23258 , G02B27/646 , G03B5/00 , G03B7/16 , H04N5/23248 , H04N5/23287 , H04N5/2354 , G03B2205/0007 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A camera including a flashlight device for emitting a flashlight, a shutter, such that the camera has a flash synchro photographing mode in which the flashlight device emits the flashlight in synchronism with the shutter, a vibration detector for detecting a vibration quantity of the camera, a vibration correcting device for correcting an image blur on the basis of a vibration signal output from the vibration detector. The camera also includes a control device for controlling, while performing flash photographing by use of the flashlight device and driving the vibration correcting device, the shutter so that a maximum shutter time in the flash synchro photographing mode is shorter than or equal to a maximum shutter time in a non-emission of the flashlight. As a result, the flashlight device does not emit the flashlight.
摘要翻译：一种照相机，包括用于发射手电筒的手电筒装置，快门，使得相机具有闪光同步拍摄模式，其中手电筒装置与快门同步地发射手电筒;振动检测器，用于检测照相机的振动量; 振动校正装置，用于基于从振动检测器输出的振动信号来校正图像模糊。相机还包括控制装置，用于在通过使用手电筒装置进行闪光拍摄并驱动振动校正装置的同时控制快门，使得闪光同步拍摄模式中的最大快门时间短于或等于最大快门时间在不发射的手电筒。因此，手电筒不会发射手电筒。

7. 发明授权

US5857122A Vibration compensation device for a camera and an associated visual display 失效
标题翻译：相机的振动补偿装置和相关的视觉显示
公开(公告)号：US5857122A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US787996
申请日：1997-01-23
申请人： Hidenori Miyamoto , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yoshihisa Kitagawa , Yoshio Imura , Tatsuo Amanuma
发明人： Hidenori Miyamoto , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yoshihisa Kitagawa , Yoshio Imura , Tatsuo Amanuma
IPC分类号： G03B5/00 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G03B5/00 , G03B2205/0015 , G03B2205/0053 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A vibration compensation device for use in an optical imaging system, such as a camera, having a vibration detection unit to detect vibrations in the camera and a vibration compensation unit to drive a vibration compensation optical lens perpendicular to an optical axis to correct for the vibrations detected by the vibration detection unit. A display unit, preferably a lamp, is provided to indicate the detection of vibrations by the vibration detection unit. Further, the vibration detection device is provided with a switch to allow the user to select whether the vibration compensation device is to be enabled or disabled. When the vibration detection device is enabled, upon the halfpress of a shutter release button, the vibration detection unit is initialized to determine the point at which the angular velocity of the vibration compensation optical lens equals 0. Thereafter, the vibration compensation unit drives the vibration compensation optical lens in response to the signals from the vibration detection unit. Conversely, when the vibration compensation device is disabled, a wait time, equal to the amount of time otherwise required to detect where the angular velocity equals 0, is waited so as to present the photographer with the same feel regardless of whether he takes a picture with the vibration compensation device enabled or disabled.
摘要翻译：一种用于诸如相机的光学成像系统的振动补偿装置，具有用于检测相机中的振动的振动检测单元和用于驱动垂直于光轴的振动补偿光学透镜的振动补偿单元，以校正振动由振动检测单元检测。提供显示单元，优选地灯，以指示由振动检测单元检测振动。此外，振动检测装置设置有开关，以允许用户选择振动补偿装置是否被启用或禁用。当启用振动检测装置时，在快门释放按钮的半衰期时，振动检测单元被初始化以确定振动补偿光学透镜的角速度等于0的点。此后，振动补偿单元驱动振动补偿光学透镜响应于来自振动检测单元的信号。相反，当振动补偿装置被禁用时，等待等待时间等于否则需要检测角速度等于0的时间量，以便给予摄影者相同的感觉，而不管他是否拍摄照片振动补偿装置启用或禁用。

8. 发明授权

US5559571A Lens barrel and electric circuit board connection structure 失效
标题翻译：镜筒和电路板连接结构
公开(公告)号：US5559571A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US375686
申请日：1995-01-20
申请人： Hidenori Miyamoto , Minoru Kato , Junichi Omi , Isao Soshi , Yoshio Imura
发明人： Hidenori Miyamoto , Minoru Kato , Junichi Omi , Isao Soshi , Yoshio Imura
IPC分类号： G03B5/00 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B5/00 , G03B2205/0007 , G03B2217/002
摘要： A shake-prevention mechanism is positioned on a support unit that supports the shake-prevention optical system. A single flexible printed circuit board having connection ends that connect to the various electrical connections is used as the wiring device to interconnect to the various electrical connections in the mechanism in addition to connecting the mechanism to external devices. The connection ends of the flexible printed circuit board are mounted to pinch and/or surround the support unit containing the drive mechanism from the front and back in the direction of the optical axis. Additionally, a base plate and a cover unit are positioned to have a spacing in between, together forming a support unit for supporting a shake-prevention optical system that is part of the shooting lens system. One photo-interrupter is fixed to the base plate that supports the motor, while another photo-interrupter is fixed to the cover unit that presses the motor and is a unit separate from the base plate. A shutter unit is integrated with a lens group with a smaller diameter than the anti-vibration lens group. The shutter wiring board and the anti-vibration wiring board are connected electrically in a surface substantially perpendicular to the optical axis formed in the vicinity of a lens group of the shutter unit.
摘要翻译：防抖机构位于支撑防抖光学系统的支撑单元上。除了将机构连接到外部设备之外，还使用具有连接到各种电连接的连接端的单个柔性印刷电路板作为布线装置与机构中的各种电连接互连。柔性印刷电路板的连接端被安装成在光轴的方向上从前后向夹持和/或围绕包含驱动机构的支撑单元。此外，基板和盖单元定位成在其间具有间隔，一起形成用于支撑作为拍摄透镜系统的一部分的防抖光学系统的支撑单元。一个光电断路器固定到支撑电机的基板上，而另一个光电断路器固定到按压电机的盖单元上，并且是与基板分离的单元。快门单元与具有比防振透镜组小的直径的透镜组集成。快门布线板和防振布线板在与快门单元的透镜组附近形成的光轴基本垂直的表面上电连接。

9. 发明授权

US5680251A Lens barrel having a vibration compensation lens unit with moveable lens support member 失效
标题翻译：具有振动补偿透镜单元的透镜筒具有可移动透镜支撑构件
公开(公告)号：US5680251A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US376346
申请日：1995-01-23
申请人： Minoru Kato , Yoshio Imura , Hidenori Miyamoto , Junichi Omi
发明人： Minoru Kato , Yoshio Imura , Hidenori Miyamoto , Junichi Omi
IPC分类号： G02B27/64 , G03B5/00 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G02B27/646 , G03B5/00 , G03B2205/0015 , G03B2205/0053
摘要： A zoom lens barrel containing a support member for supporting a vibration compensation lens and a vibration compensation drive unit thereof. The support member is held inside the lens barrel so that it is moveable in the direction of the optical axis. The support member is formed from a mold, with the molded support member including multiple gear shafts and cam followers. The multiple gear shafts are positioned on the molded support member in a row and in a direction which is perpendicular to the optical axis. The cam followers are positioned on the support member in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis. The multiple shafts are positioned on the support member at different angles from the cam followers so that the respective die extraction angles are different. The multiple gear shafts support a gear train which is positioned near an interior surface of the lens barrel. A flexible printed circuit board inside the lens barrel extends from a control circuit positioned outside of the lens barrel to various electrical components inside the lens barrel. A support member is also provided having multiple arms that extend away from the support member and a cover plate for covering the vibration compensation lens drive unit.
摘要翻译：一种变焦镜筒，包括用于支撑振动补偿透镜的支撑构件及其振动补偿驱动单元。支撑构件被保持在镜筒内，使得其可以在光轴的方向上移动。支撑构件由模具形成，模制的支撑构件包括多个齿轮轴和凸轮从动件。多个齿轮轴沿着与光轴垂直的方向一排地定位在模制的支撑构件上。凸轮从动件在垂直于光轴的方向上定位在支撑构件上。多个轴以与凸轮从动件不同的角度定位在支撑构件上，使得相应的模具提取角度不同。多个齿轮轴支撑位于透镜筒内表面附近的齿轮系。镜筒内部的柔性印刷电路板从位于透镜镜筒外部的控制电路延伸到透镜镜筒内的各种电气部件。还提供一种支撑构件，其具有远离支撑构件延伸的多个臂和用于覆盖振动补偿透镜驱动单元的盖板。

10. 发明授权

US5659806A Shake preventing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：防抖装置
公开(公告)号：US5659806A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US312988
申请日：1994-10-03
申请人： Hidenori Miyamoto , Yoshio Imura , Junichi Omi , Isao Soshi , Minoru Kato
发明人： Hidenori Miyamoto , Yoshio Imura , Junichi Omi , Isao Soshi , Minoru Kato
IPC分类号： G01M11/00 , F02B1/04 , G02B27/64 , G03B5/00 , G03B5/08 , G03B17/00 , H04N5/232
CPC分类号： H04N5/23258 , G02B27/646 , G03B5/08 , H04N5/23248 , H04N5/23287 , F02B1/04 , G03B2205/0015 , G03B2205/0053 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A shake preventing apparatus comprises a shaking sensor for detecting a shake, a shaking preventive optical system for preventing an image shake by this optical system being shifted in a direction substantially orthogonal to an optical axis of a principal optical system, motors for driving this shaking preventive optical system to prevent the shake detected by the shaking sensor, photo interrupters for detecting a shift position of the shaking preventive optical system and a control circuit for controlling the motors on the basis of detection signals from the photo interrupters. The photo interrupters are disposed within a range so as not to exceed a thickness of the shaking preventive optical system in an optical-axis direction.
摘要翻译：防抖装置包括用于检测抖动的摇动传感器，用于防止该光学系统在基本上与主光学系统的光轴正交的方向上偏移的抖动的防抖动光学系统，用于驱动该防抖动的电动机光学系统，以防止由振动传感器检测到的抖动，用于检测防抖动光学系统的移动位置的光电断路器和用于根据来自光电断路器的检测信号来控制电动机的控制电路。光断续器被设置在不超过防振光学系统在光轴方向上的厚度的范围内。

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