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    • 1. 发明授权
    • O/W emulsion composition
    • O / W乳液组合物
    • US06432439B1
    • 2002-08-13
    • US09541682
    • 2000-04-03
    • Hidekazu SuzukiSatoshi YamazakiYoshikazu NaitoMasanobu TakeuchiYoshiaki Saito
    • Hidekazu SuzukiSatoshi YamazakiYoshikazu NaitoMasanobu TakeuchiYoshiaki Saito
    • A61K3156
    • A61K9/0048A61K9/107Y10S514/912Y10S514/914Y10S514/938Y10S514/939Y10S514/943
    • An O/W emulsion composition comprising fluorometholone or clobetasone butyrate, a phospholipid, an oil, a nonionic water-soluble cellulose derivative, and water. The O/W composition has advantages that fluorometholone or clobetasone butyrate contained therein is highly bioavailable and that the solubility of fluorometholone or clobetasone butyrate and the concentration thereof present in the composition can be kept stable. Thus, this composition is usable for the treatment of various inflammatory diseases by the generalized or local administration thereof. It provides a drug which shows an anti-inflammatory activity equal or higher than that of commercially available eye drops comprising a suspension of such an active ingredient even when it is applied in a smaller dose than that of commercially available one and further provides a drug having excellent storability, which reduces apprehension of systemic side effects of fluorometholone or clobetasone butyrate when it is applied to the eyes.
    • 包含氟美托隆或丁酸氯倍他松,磷脂,油,非离子水溶性纤维素衍生物和水的O / W乳液组合物。 O / W组合物的优点在于其中所含的氟米龙或丁酸氯倍他松具有高度的生物利用度,并且可以保持氟代米尔龙或丁酸氯倍他松的溶解度及其在组合物中的浓度。 因此,该组合物可用于通过其广泛或局部施用治疗各种炎性疾病。 它提供了一种药物,其显示的抗炎活性等于或高于包含这种活性成分的悬浮液的市售眼药水的抗炎活性,即使其施用量小于可商购的滴眼剂,并且还提供具有 优异的保存性,减少了当应用于眼睛时,氟米龙或丁酸氯倍他松的全身副作用的忧虑。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Stable lipid emulsion
    • 稳定的脂质乳剂
    • US5693337A
    • 1997-12-02
    • US500087
    • 1995-07-10
    • Hidekazu SuzukiSatoshi YamazakiYoshikazu NaitoKenji EndoTouru OgumaMakoto Maeda
    • Hidekazu SuzukiSatoshi YamazakiYoshikazu NaitoKenji EndoTouru OgumaMakoto Maeda
    • A61K9/00A61K9/107A61K47/18A61K9/127
    • A61K9/0029A61K47/183A61K9/0014A61K9/0019A61K9/0048A61K9/1075Y10S514/937Y10S514/943
    • A lipid emulsion which comprises (A) an oil component, (B) an emulsifying agent containing yolk lecithin and/or soybean lecithin, and (C) water, wherein the lipid emulsion further comprises citric acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and at least one member selected from the group consisting of methionine, phenylalanine, serine, histidine and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, provided that it does not simultaneously contain methionine and phenylalanine. The addition of citric acid and histidine, methionine, phenylalanine and/or serine to a lipid emulsion containing natural lecithin as an emulsifying agent permits the prevention of change of color and formation of oil drops associated with the conventional natural lecithin-containing lipid emulsion due to the synergistic effect of the foregoing additives. The drug-containing lipid emulsion is also excellent in storage stability and thus the foregoing lipid emulsion can be applied to drugs such as injections, eye drops, nasal drops, lotions or liniments, inhalants and drugs for oral administration or cosmetics such as humectants.
    • 一种脂质乳剂,其包含(A)油组分,(B)含有卵黄卵磷脂和/或大豆卵磷脂的乳化剂和(C)水,其中所述脂质乳液还包含柠檬酸或其药学上可接受的盐,至少 选自甲硫氨酸,苯丙氨酸,丝氨酸,组氨酸及其药学上可接受的盐中的一种,条件是其不同时含有甲硫氨酸和苯丙氨酸。 将柠檬酸和组氨酸,甲硫氨酸,苯丙氨酸和/或丝氨酸加入到含有天然卵磷脂作为乳化剂的脂质乳剂中,可以防止与常规含天然卵磷脂的脂质乳液相关的颜色变化和油滴的形成,这是由于 上述添加剂的协同效应。 含药物的脂质乳剂的储存稳定性也优异,因此上述脂质乳剂可以用于药物如注射剂,滴眼剂,滴鼻剂,洗剂或搽剂,用于口服给药的吸入剂和药物,或诸如保湿剂的化妆品。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Lens barrel and method of operation of lens barrel
    • 镜筒和镜筒操作方法
    • US07835085B2
    • 2010-11-16
    • US11588275
    • 2006-10-27
    • Satoshi Yamazaki
    • Satoshi Yamazaki
    • G02B15/14
    • G02B7/10G02B15/14
    • A lens barrel having a first moving barrel, second moving barrel, and a third moving barrel. The first moving barrel has first cam grooves configured corresponding to a focusing operation and holds an optical system used in a focusing operation. The second moving barrel has second cam grooves and is provided in relation to the first moving barrel. The third moving barrel has third cam grooves configured corresponding to a zoom operation and can move relative to a fixed barrel. The second cam grooves correct a position of said optical system corresponding to a drive operation of the third cam grooves.
    • 镜筒具有第一移动镜筒,第二移动镜筒和第三移动镜筒。 第一移动筒具有对应于聚焦操作配置的第一凸轮槽,并且保持用于聚焦操作的光学系统。 第二移动筒具有第二凸轮槽,并且相对于第一移动筒设置。 第三移动筒具有对应于变焦操作构造的第三凸轮槽,并且可相对于固定筒移动。 第二凸轮槽对应于第三凸轮槽的驱动操作校正所述光学系统的位置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • High-image-quality halftone process
    • 高图像质量的半色调过程
    • US07751088B2
    • 2010-07-06
    • US11450326
    • 2006-06-09
    • Satoshi YamazakiToshiaki Kakutani
    • Satoshi YamazakiToshiaki Kakutani
    • H04N1/405
    • H04N1/4053H04N1/4015
    • This invention provides a method for generating a dither matrix includes: setting an evaluation function for calculating an evaluation value of the dither matrix; providing a dither matrix as an initial state which stores in respective elements each of a plurality of threshold values for deciding presence or absence of dot formation for each pixel according to an input tone value; fixing an element for storing a threshold value in an increasing order from a smaller threshold value while transposing at least one of the plurality of threshold values stored in a part of the elements and a threshold value stored in another part of the elements; and outputting a dither matrix in which elements for storing are fixed with regard to at least part of the plurality of threshold values. The step of fixing an element for storing a threshold value includes: transposing mutually part of the threshold values whose elements for storing have not been fixed, among the plurality of threshold values; calculating an evaluation value of the dither matrix in which the threshold values have been transposed, using the evaluation function; fixing an element for storing a smallest evaluation threshold value among the threshold values whose elements for storing have not been fixed, according to a compliance of the evaluation value to a predetermined criterion; and repeating the steps from the transposing step to the fixing step until elements for storing at least part of the plurality of threshold values are fixed.
    • 本发明提供了一种产生抖动矩阵的方法,包括:设置用于计算抖动矩阵的评估值的评估函数; 提供抖动矩阵作为初始状态,其根据输入色调值在每个像素存储用于决定每个像素的存在或不存在点的多个阈值中的每个元素中的每个元素; 固定用于从更小的阈值以递增的顺序存储阈值的元件,同时转置存储在元件的一部分中的多个阈值中的至少一个和存储在元件的另一部分中的阈值; 并且输出其中关于多个阈值的至少一部分固定存储元件的抖动矩阵。 固定用于存储阈值的元素的步骤包括:在多个阈值之间相互调整存储元素的一部分阈值尚未固定的部分; 使用评价函数计算已经转置了阈值的抖动矩阵的评估值; 根据评估值与预定标准的一致性,固定用于存储其用于存储的元素的阈值中的最小评估阈值的元素尚未固定; 并重复从转置步骤到定影步骤的步骤,直到存储至少部分多个阈值的元素是固定的。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Determination of ink ejection amount error for a printer
    • 确定打印机的喷墨量错误
    • US07726769B2
    • 2010-06-01
    • US12150710
    • 2008-04-29
    • Satoshi YamazakiToshiaki Kakutani
    • Satoshi YamazakiToshiaki Kakutani
    • B41J29/393
    • B41J29/393
    • A plurality of same ink nozzle arrays are provided, and multiple color patches are printed with mutually different dot recording rates respectively using one of the same ink nozzle arrays. Color specification value of the plurality of color patches is measured for each same ink nozzle array. The ink ejection amount error of each same ink nozzle array is determined based on the color specification values of the plurality of color patches for each same ink nozzle array. It is also possible to select among the plurality of color patches a preferable color patch that is closest to a specified reference color patch, and to determine the ink ejection amount error from the dot recording rate of the preferable color patch.
    • 提供多个相同的墨水喷嘴阵列,并且分别使用相同的墨水喷嘴阵列之一以相互不同的点记录速率打印多个色块。 对于每个相同的墨水喷嘴阵列测量多个色块的颜色规格值。 基于每个相同的墨水喷嘴阵列的多个色标的颜色规格值来确定每个相同的墨水喷嘴阵列的喷墨量误差。 还可以在多个色标中选择最接近指定的参考色块的优选色标,并且从优选色标的点记录速率确定墨喷射量误差。